Page 30 - English Tehelka Issue 6 - March 31, 2018
P. 30

politics





                                                                                                                          BJP’s PomPous march                              that “the functioning of the lo- the states of the South and

                                                                                                                                                                           cal bodies were crippled, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                    the North-East during crucial
                                                                                                                                    interruPted                            the police was given dictato-  elections, may destroy the for-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    tunes of Prime Minister Nar-
                                                                                                                                                                           rial powers of encounters,
                                                                                                                                                                           but the Yogi government is   endra Modi. Adityanath had
                                                                                                                           The ruling BJP’s defeat to the SP, backed by the   avoiding the Supreme Court   termed the by-elections as a
                                                                                                                         BSP, comes as a shock to the saffron party that has   directive of 2006 on police   “dress rehearsal” for the 2019
                                                                                                                                                                           reforms. Favourites of the BJP  Lok Sabha polls. The saffron
                                                                                                                         been confident of its surges and a question mark on   were appointed in the higher   party was highly confident of
                                                                                                                           the strategies of its leaders, Mudit Mathur writes  echelons of administration.   winning in Gorakhpur, the
                                                                                                                                                                           It was evident when the   bastion of Adityanath, and
                                                                                                                                                                           returning officer deliberately   the defeat has given a major
                                                                                                                                 he embarrass-    strategist and president Amit   delayed the bye-polls results   setback to the party’s image.
                                                                                                                                 ing defeat of the   Shah has set the target of   in Gorakhpur, because BJP   Prior to Adityanath, the seat
                                                                                                                                 Bharatiya Janata   winning all 80 parliamentary   was losing the poll”.  was thrice represented in
                                                                                                                                 Party (BJP) in the   seats in the state in the 2019   The political decline of   Parliament by his mentor Yogi
                                                                                                                         T constituencies of      general election. In 2014, the   Adityanath, who has been   Avaidyanath.
                                                                                                                         Gorakhpur, previously held   BJP had won 77 out of 80 Lok   the face of the party even in   The results indicate a
         with the masses, organizational weak-  Major regional            revival in the region will be difficult.”      by its poster boy and Uttar   Sabha seats in the crucial                   declining popularity graph
         ness, paucity of fiscal resources, mass                                                                         Pradesh chief minister Yogi   state.                                       as the chief minister had ad-
         desertion of regional level leaders to   and sub-regional        Way Ahead                                      Adityanath, and Phulpur held   According to political   After losing       dressed more than a hundred
         the BJP, etc. According to one opinion,                          Under the given circumstances, Con-            by his deputy Keshav Prasad   analyst and journalist Gopal   the two       meetings in his own nurtured
         being in the Opposition at the Centre   parties are either       gress of its own is unable to stop Modi’s      Maurya, have served a hard   Mishra, “The cause of the                     constituency that he held for
         makes the Congress less attractive for   intellectually or       political juggernaut. While setting            blow to the party that was   defeat is a hazardous mix   Parliamentary     five terms since 1998. Politi-
         local political elites. Some experts point                       its own house in order, the Congress           buoyant after its  massive   of Modi’s rhetoric and the   seats, the BJP’s   cal murmurings have been
         out inability of the Congress high com-  politically not         needs to make itself acceptable to other       victory in three states of the   undermining of the basic pro-             visible among Adityanath’s
         mand to revitalize the party in states   convinced on the        non-NDA parties. Admittedly, it is only        North-East.              tocol of professional admin-  tally in the Lok    detractors who see this de-
         where it is not in power. It invested                            an alliance of like-minded democratic            Even in Bihar, where the   istration. The claim of giving   Sabha has been   bacle as a moral defeat of his
         its energy in Gujarat and managed   need to form an              Opposition parties, which can chal-            BJP had recently forged an   an honest administration ap-                  politics of religious aggression
         to reap good dividends and now it is   alliance to replace       lenge and replace the present politi-          alliance with the JD(U) to   pears to have been drowned   reduced to 272   and communal polarisation.
         concentrating its focus on Karnataka                             cal dispensation. Regrettably, the major       stake claim to form the state   in the rhetoric of much talked   which is exactly   Interestingly, the spiritual seat
         and hopes to fare better. It should have   the present ruling    regional and sub-regional parties are          government, it managed to   about good governance. The                     of Gorakhnath Mutt headed
         invested similar energy in the North-  dispensation              either intellectually or politically not       retain the Bhabua assembly   established systems under the   the number    by Adityanath is based on a
         East as well.                                                    convinced on the need to form an               constituency but couldn’t   RTI Act of 2005 of transpar-                   religion-neutral philosophy
           The second problem confronting    at the Centre                alliance to replace the present ruling         wrestle the Jehanabad assem-  ency in the governance has   needed to form   which is against the way he is
         the Congress is the level of factionalism                        dispensation at the Centre and they are        ble seat from the RJD.   been deliberately diluted or   a majority         portraying its faith.
         in each state unit. Factionalism, inter-                         more interested in floating regional ar-         While the BJP has been   made ineffective by the Yogi
         nal fissures and bickering at the state   an incumbent, it is not able to defend   rangements for their own convenience   appearing confident of its   administration.” He added   government        letters@tehelka.com
         unit level leads to draining out a lot of   its record. It has lost the art of stitching   at the expense of national interest.    victory in next year’s general
         energy and sinking of party morale   together multi-ethnic alliances,    The Bihar Model of ‘Mahgathband-       election, it may now face dif-
         which belies the hope of a coherent,   so critical to political success… It has    han’ had raised some hopes of taking on   ferent ground realities with
         unified party ready for battle. One    lost the skill of saying different things    BJP’s political juggernaut, but it also fell   new alignment of political
         expert has opined that the Congress   to different constituencies yet being   a prey to political opportunism guided   forces to defeat its might.
         High Command has been unable    able to take them all together. It is not   by narrow and petty political interests.   If the new political alli-
         to stem the tide of desertions at the   seen as standing for either develop-  Even after humiliating electoral drub-  ance between the BSP and
         state level in the absence of personal    ment or identity rights.” These experts   bings, many regional parties have not   Samajwadi Party continues in
         investment in wooing and retaining   further warn that unless the party   risen above narrow interests. Anti-BJP   future and encourages other
         leaders as well as sustaining the morale  leadership decides that each state is   stance is understandable and can be   Opposition parties to forge
         of the cadre.                   significant, “unless state leaders work   good incentive spurring Opposition    similar alliances, it may pose
           Some experts have aptly summed   in tandem and factional battles are   unity, but anti-Congress stance at a   a big challenge for the saffron
         up weaknesses of the Congress in   resolved, unless incentives change    time when the Congress itself is faced   party’s grand plans; its master
         these words: “The Congress is at a   and the desertions stop, unless the   with existential crisis by these regional
         complete loss in terms of a narrative   Congress realises that getting up late   parties and the Left is puzzling.  • Victory of unity The victory in UP
         and message. When it is a challenger,   is no longer an option in elections, and                                Assembly polls is being credited to
         it is not aggressive enough. When it is   unless it figures out its own story, its      letters@tehelka.com     SP-BSP alliance



                                        Tehelka / 31 march 2018  30  www.Tehelka.com



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