Page 25 - English Tehelka Issue 6 - March 31, 2018
P. 25

However, Prime Minister Naren-  Militant   suggestions to mobilize the youth
 dra Modi will certainly take this vic-  of the new era. However, it does not   Regaining Paradise Lost
 tory as an endorsement to his style   nationalists who   seem to have worked. The party is
 of  campaigning —  high-pitched   were effectively   facing continued erosion in its base.
 rhetoric mixed with low level attacks   The party also corrected its mistake
 on opponents. His aggressive cam-  marginalized   of antagonizing the rural masses
 paign is supplemented by the politi-  by the CPI(M)   of West Bengal during Singur and   The Left’s defeat in Tripura was more a success of the BJP’s thunderous campaigning and
 cally correct and manufactured so-  Nandigram controversies. This also   the ruling government’s failure to make people realise its achievements during the
 cial equations of his colleague Amit   government   does not seem to have yielded any   quarter-century of its rule. The ground is now fertile for the Left to change its stubborn
 Shah, who uses all kinds of social   have revived   positive results.
 cleavages to win an election.    The prime question before the   style of functioning and make a comeback, vivashwan singh opines
 One of the important lessons of   themselves by   Left is of mobilizing the new era
 the Tripura poll results is that the   youth that is in the grip of consum-
 narrative of “Sabka Sath, Sabka Vikas”   their alliance with   erism.  However,  the  immediate   he elections in Tripura   anti-humanitarian weapons to gain   preaching of nationalism. But it is
 still attracts people. The Opposition   the BJP  political need demands pragmatic   seemed more of an ideo-  victory. The Left’s campaigning was   also true that the BJP had infiltrated
 is yet to put forth a counter narra-  politics of making alliances with   logical fight between the   not modernised in a way it should   into the CPI(M) voter base to a very
 tive. Despite the fact that Tripura   anti-BJP parties including Congress.   Right and the Left than   have been. The Left front ran a door   great extent. The contest between
 has done extremely well on Hu -  ing growth with employment at the    Tripura polls have revealed that the   T an  electoral  one.  The   to door old-school campaign. Even   the candidates was too close. In sev-
 man Development Indices, Modi’s    national level. But it failed to do so.  Left has to position itself as an alter-  CPI(M) had certainly gone astray   the rigorous social media of CPI(M)   eral constituencies like Matarbari,
 development narrative worked well.   native to both the Congress and the   in this fight. In the era when BJP is   campaign started quite late as com-  BJP gained votes because CPI(M),
 The state has the highest literacy in   Decline of the Left?  BJP. It is clear that Congress’ near ab-  blatantly expanding its Hindutva   pared to BJP. The ‘CPI(M) model of   CPI(ML) and SUCI(C) were contest-
 the country (96 per cent), low child   The ouster of CPI(M) from the gov-  sence from the poll scene in Tripura   ideology, the CPI(M) is enthralled in   governance’ wasn’t sold well even   ing against each bother instead of
 mortality rate ( 20 per thousand live   ernment in Tripura naturally engen-  helped BJP in winning it. Any strat-  discussing whether Prime Minis-  though the party ruled Tripura for 25  consolidating anti-BJP votes. Had
 births), life expectancy of 71 years for  ders the question whether the Left is  egy for the 2019 general election   ter Narendra Modi’s rule conforms   years. The Left clearly had no coun-  there been a Left+Congress alli -
 men and 73 for women against the   in decline. People have been asking   should keep it in mind.  to authoritarianism or fascism, or   ter to the vicious communal and sec-  ance, it would not have guaranteed
 64 and 66 in Gujarat. The state has   this question ever since the Left lost   The Left also needs to shun its   whether the CPI(M) should have a   tarian campaign of the BJP.  victory for Sarkar but it could have
 gender ratio of 961 against 918 in   its bastion in Bengal. The CPI(M) had  bureaucratic style of functioning.   tactical alliance with the Congress.   The honest and austere image of   brought the constituencies of Amar-
 Gujarat. The state has been pioneer   constituted a committee with top   The party seemed to have left Manik   The results have proven that it was   CM Manik Sarkar certainly helped   pur, Bamutia, Belonia, Karbook, Pen-
 in implementing Mahatma Gandhi   level intellectuals on it to look into   Sarkar to fight the battle on his own.   not enough to project that the peo-  extending CPI(M) rule in Tripura but  charthal, Nalchar, Panisagar in Left’s
 National Rural Guarantee Scheme   the changes in the social structure   His simple lifestyle and impeccable   ple of Tripura would reject commu-  all it took to fail that was the BJP’s   kitty, increasing its tally to around
 (MGNRGS) and has been able to    of the country after the introduction  credentials as an honest chief min-  nal politics. It has been four years   more powerful appeal — “The PM is   22 seats. The CPI(M) was expected to
 implement all the central govern-  of liberal economy. The committee   ister were not highlighted properly.   since the BJP government came in   much bigger than the CM and he will  drive the BJP, electorally as well as
 ment  schemes  most  effectively.    had given a report as well and the   The Tripura Model of Development   at the Centre, but various sections   care for you too if you vote his party.”   ideologically, out of Tripura by forg-
 The crime rate in the state is low.  party had decided to implement its   also did not become the poll plank,   of society are still enamoured by PM   BJP won the election by aligning   ing an umbrella of alliances with
 Why was it that the   which only exposes the   Modi despite his myriad failures. The  with an outfit which operates from   social movements, anti-BJP parties
 CPI(M) could not counter   bureaucratic nature of   party has continued to grow elec-  Bangladesh, a terrorist organisation   and organisations but this didn’t
 the  development  nar-  functioning in the party.   torally as well as ideologically. The   which surely do not go with the RSS   happen. Instead, the present and for-
 rative of Modi? The em-  This  is  why  the  party   party went about building individual   mer general secretaries of the party
 ployment for educated   mainly relied on ideo-  party wings for the youth, women,   were busy debating a tactical line.
 youth was the only front   logical rhetoric that are   SC, ST, OBC, minorities and farmers.   Manik Sarkar   The defeat of Left in Tripura was
 where the state proved   best suited for academic   Vistaraks were appointed to ensure   had nurtured   neither a question of Caste and Com-
 to be a failure. This might   debates. By now, Sarkar   there was no infighting and any dis-  munal polarisation nor the same
 have given Modi an op-  should have become a   sidence did not brew to the surface.   the insurgency-  2014 anti-incumbency situation that
 portunity to sell his nar-  national icon for con-  ‘Panna pramukhs’ were given one   affected state   toppled the Congress. The Left front
 rative of development.   verting a troubled state   page each out of a 17-18 page voter   ruled Tripura for more than 25 years,
 The CPI(M) could have   into  a  best  managed   list. Each page has a list of 60 voters.   to normalcy and   which is possibly more than the total
 easily  countered  the   province.  The  CPI(M)   The ‘panna pramukh’ was supervising   cumulative tenure of any BJP regime
 narrative  by  exposing   should be made guilty of   the needs of each of the 60 voters.  economic stability   that has existed at the Centre+States
 the failure of the Modi   not trying to project him   Apart from a social media team of   but after that    in Indian history. The honest chief
 government in provid-  at national level. At times,   young people fluent in English, Ben-  minister Manik Sarkar did not suc-
 the party should allow   gali and Kokborok, some 400 vista-  could not catch   ceed in keeping up with the towering
 personalities to acquire   raks were brought in from Assam in   up well on the   ambitions of the same people who
 • Power play Manik Sarkar   larger than life status.  the final leg of the campaign. Apart   were brought up through his social
 slams money power and media   from this, the BJP carried an arsenal   economic front  welfare. The Tripuri populace got
 onslaught for CPM debacle  letters@tehelka.com  containing all sorts of uncivil and   education, ration, healthcare, and



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