Page 31 - English Tehelka Issue 6 - March 31, 2018
P. 31

politics





          BJP’s PomPous march                               that “the functioning of the lo- the states of the South and

                                                            cal bodies were crippled, and
                                                                                     the North-East during crucial
                    interruPted                             the police was given dictato-  elections, may destroy the for-
                                                                                     tunes of Prime Minister Nar-
                                                            rial powers of encounters,
                                                            but the Yogi government is   endra Modi. Adityanath had
            The ruling BJP’s defeat to the SP, backed by the   avoiding the Supreme Court   termed the by-elections as a
          BSP, comes as a shock to the saffron party that has   directive of 2006 on police   “dress rehearsal” for the 2019
                                                            reforms. Favourites of the BJP  Lok Sabha polls. The saffron
         been confident of its surges and a question mark on   were appointed in the higher   party was highly confident of
           the strategies of its leaders, Mudit Mathur writes  echelons of administration.   winning in Gorakhpur, the
                                                            It was evident when the   bastion of Adityanath, and
                                                            returning officer deliberately   the defeat has given a major
                 he embarrass-    strategist and president Amit   delayed the bye-polls results   setback to the party’s image.
                 ing defeat of the   Shah has set the target of   in Gorakhpur, because BJP   Prior to Adityanath, the seat
                 Bharatiya Janata   winning all 80 parliamentary   was losing the poll”.  was thrice represented in
                 Party (BJP) in the   seats in the state in the 2019   The political decline of   Parliament by his mentor Yogi
         T constituencies of      general election. In 2014, the   Adityanath, who has been   Avaidyanath.
         Gorakhpur, previously held   BJP had won 77 out of 80 Lok   the face of the party even in   The results indicate a
 with the masses, organizational weak-  Major regional   revival in the region will be difficult.”  by its poster boy and Uttar   Sabha seats in the crucial   declining popularity graph
 ness, paucity of fiscal resources, mass   Pradesh chief minister Yogi   state.      as the chief minister had ad-
 desertion of regional level leaders to   and sub-regional   Way Ahead  Adityanath, and Phulpur held   According to political   After losing   dressed more than a hundred
 the BJP, etc. According to one opinion,   Under the given circumstances, Con-  by his deputy Keshav Prasad   analyst and journalist Gopal   the two   meetings in his own nurtured
 being in the Opposition at the Centre   parties are either   gress of its own is unable to stop Modi’s   Maurya, have served a hard   Mishra, “The cause of the   constituency that he held for
 makes the Congress less attractive for   intellectually or   political juggernaut. While setting   blow to the party that was   defeat is a hazardous mix   Parliamentary   five terms since 1998. Politi-
 local political elites. Some experts point   its own house in order, the Congress   buoyant after its  massive   of Modi’s rhetoric and the   seats, the BJP’s   cal murmurings have been
 out inability of the Congress high com-  politically not   needs to make itself acceptable to other   victory in three states of the   undermining of the basic pro-  visible among Adityanath’s
 mand to revitalize the party in states   convinced on the    non-NDA parties. Admittedly, it is only   North-East.  tocol of professional admin-  tally in the Lok   detractors who see this de-
 where it is not in power. It invested   an alliance of like-minded democratic   Even in Bihar, where the   istration. The claim of giving   Sabha has been   bacle as a moral defeat of his
 its energy in Gujarat and managed   need to form an   Opposition parties, which can chal-  BJP had recently forged an   an honest administration ap-  politics of religious aggression
 to reap good dividends and now it is   alliance to replace   lenge and replace the present politi-  alliance with the JD(U) to   pears to have been drowned   reduced to 272   and communal polarisation.
 concentrating its focus on Karnataka   cal dispensation. Regrettably, the major   stake claim to form the state   in the rhetoric of much talked   which is exactly   Interestingly, the spiritual seat
 and hopes to fare better. It should have   the present ruling   regional and sub-regional parties are   government, it managed to   about good governance. The   of Gorakhnath Mutt headed
 invested similar energy in the North-  dispensation    either intellectually or politically not   retain the Bhabua assembly   established systems under the   the number   by Adityanath is based on a
 East as well.  convinced on the need to form an   constituency but couldn’t   RTI Act of 2005 of transpar-  religion-neutral philosophy
 The second problem confronting    at the Centre  alliance to replace the present ruling   wrestle the Jehanabad assem-  ency in the governance has   needed to form   which is against the way he is
 the Congress is the level of factionalism   dispensation at the Centre and they are   ble seat from the RJD.   been deliberately diluted or   a majority   portraying its faith.
 in each state unit. Factionalism, inter-  more interested in floating regional ar-  While the BJP has been   made ineffective by the Yogi
 nal fissures and bickering at the state   an incumbent, it is not able to defend   rangements for their own convenience   appearing confident of its   administration.” He added   government  letters@tehelka.com
 unit level leads to draining out a lot of   its record. It has lost the art of stitching   at the expense of national interest.    victory in next year’s general
 energy and sinking of party morale   together multi-ethnic alliances,    The Bihar Model of ‘Mahgathband-  election, it may now face dif-
 which belies the hope of a coherent,   so critical to political success… It has    han’ had raised some hopes of taking on   ferent ground realities with
 unified party ready for battle. One    lost the skill of saying different things    BJP’s political juggernaut, but it also fell   new alignment of political
 expert has opined that the Congress   to different constituencies yet being   a prey to political opportunism guided   forces to defeat its might.
 High Command has been unable    able to take them all together. It is not   by narrow and petty political interests.   If the new political alli-
 to stem the tide of desertions at the   seen as standing for either develop-  Even after humiliating electoral drub-  ance between the BSP and
 state level in the absence of personal    ment or identity rights.” These experts   bings, many regional parties have not   Samajwadi Party continues in
 investment in wooing and retaining   further warn that unless the party   risen above narrow interests. Anti-BJP   future and encourages other
 leaders as well as sustaining the morale  leadership decides that each state is   stance is understandable and can be   Opposition parties to forge
 of the cadre.  significant, “unless state leaders work   good incentive spurring Opposition   similar alliances, it may pose
 Some experts have aptly summed   in tandem and factional battles are   unity, but anti-Congress stance at a   a big challenge for the saffron
 up weaknesses of the Congress in   resolved, unless incentives change    time when the Congress itself is faced   party’s grand plans; its master
 these words: “The Congress is at a   and the desertions stop, unless the   with existential crisis by these regional
 complete loss in terms of a narrative   Congress realises that getting up late   parties and the Left is puzzling.  • Victory of unity The victory in UP
 and message. When it is a challenger,   is no longer an option in elections, and      Assembly polls is being credited to
 it is not aggressive enough. When it is   unless it figures out its own story, its      letters@tehelka.com  SP-BSP alliance



 Tehelka / 31 march 2018  30  www.Tehelka.com



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