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money matters





           Money is a terrible master                                                                                looks at 8 such common financial habits
                                                                                                                       This fortnight’s Tehelka Special Story
                                                                                                                     that need to be changed for the better to
              but an excellent servant                                                                               keep our financial stability in the pink of
                                                                                                                     health.
                                                                                                                     Buying insurance policies for
                                                                                                                     investment purpose
                                                                                                                     CA Govind M Chandak pointed out that
                     illiam Shakespeare, in   What are some mistakes      money is losing value with every pass-     the “big mistake is that out of 100 people,
                     his masterpiece, dealt                               ing day as inflation is eroding its pur-   95 have made this mistake because very
                     with the struggle with   Indians make that are       chasing power.  Similar is the case with   few people understand the difference
                     procrastination  that  destroying their financial lives?   spending too much on needless items,   between term plan, endowment plan,
         W brings the downfall of            tehelka bureau finds out     buying life insurance policies to save     etc.”. Many people lured by marketing
         the main character Hamlet.  It is a fact                         tax or investing in risky stocks to make   and sales professionals invest their hard-
         that no brilliant intellect is worth its                         quick money because there are ru-          earned money insurance plans they
         value if it withdraws from the action.   There are millions of people who   mours that a friend has made money by   don’t need. Most of them are lured by the
         Procrastination or delay or indecisive-  have six-figure balances lying idle in   investing in a particular stock. These are   hefty benefits of tax deduction at the time
         ness is the root cause of many bad fi-  savings bank accounts of banks and   some of the blunders that Indians make   of investment. Buying insurance poli-
         nancial decisions.               post offices without realizing that their   that is affecting their financial health.  cies to save on tax liability is a poor idea.
                                                                                                                     These plans look promising but once you

                                                                                                                        There are millions of          • only assurance  Traditional insurance plans   uncertain and there are fears of losing a
                                                                       • Losing strength  Rising inflation is fast                                     rarely offer sufficient cover or very good returns  job, helping a near and dear one in case
                                                                       eroding purchasing power of the people          individuals who have                                              of emergency. Little doubt that everyone
                                                                                                                     six-figure balances lying         sApp, and TV. Unfortunately, a lot of peo-  should have an emergency or contin-
                                                                                                                                                       ple fall in the trap of these people and
                                                                                                                                                                                         gency budget for the rainy days. Very few
                                                                                                                        idle in savings bank           invest money without any knowledge.   people keep track of their expenses. Most
                                                                                                                       accounts of banks and           What is the end result? They lose eve-  of them just don’t know where the mon-
                                                                                                                                                                                         ey is gone. People do not know why they
                                                                                                                                                       rything! Often the sharp fall in the stock
                                                                                                                        post offices without           markets shakes investors and so is the   need to save money because they don’t
                                                                                                                         realising that their          sudden rise.                      know their financial goals. Thanks to our
                                                                                                                                                         Even blue-chip companies and their
                                                                                                                                                                                         Hippocratic society! People save their
                                                                                                                       money is losing value           stocks and index stocks have not re-  entire life just to spend all the money on
                                                                                                                                                                                         random relatives who only bother about
                                                                                                                      with every passing day           mained unaffected. Choosing mutual   the food and arrangements.
                                                                                                                                                       funds as an investment option will not
                                                                                                                                                       cut the risk entirely, but risks are mini-
                                                                                                                     dig deeper, you find that the returns are   mal. Ideally, investment in diversified    Buying things just because they
                                                                                                                     no more than 5% or a little more or less.  equity funds focused on different seg-  are on discount
                                                                                                                       Traditional insurance plans neither   ments gives the portfolio all the diversi-  From Amazon’s “Great Indian Sale” to
                                                                                                                     offer sufficient insurance cover nor give   fication it needs and reduces the risk. The  Flipkart’s “The Big Billion Days”, every-
                                                                                                                     very good returns. The real objective of   golden principle is never to keep all your  one is encashing on the weakness of
                                                                                                                     the insurance plan is the insurance cover  eggs in one basket.      Indians buying things just because it is
                                                                                                                     offered in case of death but the primary                            on discount. Funny thing is now you will
                                                                                                                     focus of investors in the majority of cases  No emergency budget    find such sales every other month. Ins-
                                                                                                                     is the tax deduction under Section 80C.   Not having any extra money in the case   tagram and Facebook are introduced as
                                                                                                                     For a senior citizen, the ideal situation   of emergency results in embarrassing   Social Media Platform but they are actu-
                                                                                                                     is to invest in the Senior Citizens’ Sav-  situations of borrowing money from   ally destroying the entire social fabric.
                                                                                                                     ing Scheme to save tax and get a regular    friends and relatives. Some people even   Facebook and Instagram are more of a
                                                                                                                     periodical income.                break their investments and make a big   marketing platform where people post
                                                                                                                                                       mistake. One should save enough for the  stuff just to get some likes and companies
                                                                                                                     Buying stocks based on tips without   basic necessities of life.    promote their products and services.
                                                                                                                     any knowledge                       Keeping a contingency budget for any   Then spending a fortune on a party
                                                                                                                     You will find every Tom, Dick, and Harry   future eventuality should always be kept  too is a bad idea because it could jeop-
                                                                                                                     giving stock tips over Facebook, What-  in mind. Life in metros is becoming most  ardize your total budget. This is the new



                                      Tehelka / 15 november 2019  26  www.Tehelka.com                                                                 Tehelka / 15 november 2019  27  www.Tehelka.com
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