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CoverStory                                                                                      election 2018
                                                                                                 black money







 black money stashed abroad, the actual crackdown
 would begin next year after the next exchange of
 Swiss bank account details is to take place on Septem-
 officials refused to disclose specific details   ber 2020. India is now among the 75 countries with
 on the number of accounts or about the   which Switzerland’s Federal Tax Administration (FTA)
 quantum of financial assets associated with   has exchanged information on financial accounts
 the Indian clients of Swiss banks.   within the framework of global standards on AEOI.
 The AEOI comes into picture only in case of accounts
  The AEOI only relates to accounts that are   in the name of Indians.
 officially in the name of Indians and they   The AEOI came into force from January 1, 2017,
 might include those used for business and   with 36 countries and is currently applicable in Swit-
 other genuine purposes.  zerland. Then there is an authority called the Global
 Forum of the Organisation for Economic Coopera-
  The exchanged details include
 identification, account and financial
 information. These include name, address,
 state of residence and tax identification   Under AEOI framework,
 number, as well information concerning the
 financial institution, account balance and   Switzerland would
 capital income.
 share with Indian tax
  The next exchange, according to FTA,
 would take place in September 2020.  authorities information
 including bank account

 numbers, credit balance


 News iN   and all kinds of financial

 Numbers  income for each Indian
 client of every Swiss
 3.1 mIllIOn  financial institution
 The Switzerland’s Federal Tax
 Administration (FTA) has sent information
 on around 3.1 million financial accounts to
 the partner states and received information   before 2018, for which Switzerland is in the process of   land buckling under international pressure to open
 on around 2.4 million from them.  tion and Development that oversees the EOI imple-  sharing details with India under an earlier framework   its banking sector for scrutiny to clear the long-held
 mentation. The Federal Tax Administration Overall   of mutual administrative assistance as Indian author-  perception of Swiss banks being safe haven for undis-
 100 cASES  has by far passed on information about around 3.1   ities had provided prima facie evidence of tax-related   closed funds. Switzerland agreed to AEOI with India
 There are at least 100 cases of older   million financial accounts to the partner states and   wrongdoing by those account holders. These relate   after a long process, including a review of necessary
 received information on around 2.4 million from the
         to people engaged in various businesses like auto
                                                               legal framework in India on data protection and
 accounts held by Indians, which might   partner states.   components, chemicals, textiles, real estate, diamond,   confidentiality.
 have been closed before 2018, for which   The data received by India can be quite useful for   jewellery and steel products, etc.   The ball now is in the court of the prosecution. It
 Switzerland is in the process of sharing   establishing a strong prosecution case against those   A Swiss delegation was in India in August before the   must use the data received to trace unaccounted
 details with New Delhi under an earlier   who have any unaccounted wealth, as it provides    first set of details could get shared and the two sides   wealth and bring it to the book. Those who figured in
 framework of mutual administrative   entire details of deposits and transfers as well as of all   also discussed possible steps to expedite execution   the HSBC list, Panama and Paradise papers and now
 assistance.  earnings, including through investments in securities   of tax information-sharing requests made by India    in the Swiss bank list must be brought to book and
 and other assets.   in specific cases. There are allegations that many    probe must reach its logical conclusion. They must
 Besides, there are at least 100 cases of older    natives might have closed their accounts after a    meet their nemesis.
 accounts held by Indians that might have been closed   global crackdown on black money led to Switzer-     letters@tehelka.com



 tehelka / 15 november 2019  20  www.tehelka.com  Tehelka / 15 november 2019  21  www.Tehelka.com
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