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election 2018
                                                                                                 black money






                                                                         inally, India has received for the first time
                                                                         the first tranche of Swiss bank account
                                                                         details and it’s touted as major success
                                                                         of the Modi Government’s fight against
                                                                         black money. However, with the data
                                                                         still remaining shrouded by the con -
                                                               F fidentiality clause, is the information
                                                               worth the effort?
                                                                 The information from Swiss authorities has under
                                                               the AEOI framework, which provides for exchange
                                                               of information on financial accounts, currently
                                                               active as well as those accounts that have been closed
                                                               since 2018, the year in which the framework agree-
                                                               ment became effective. So far so good, but the
                                                               information the exchange was governed by strict
                                                               confidentiality clauses.
                                                                 Taking recourse to the confidentiality clause, the
                                                               FTA officials refused to part with specific details on
                                                               the number of accounts or about the quantum of
                                                               financial transactions belonging to Indians with the
                                                               Swiss banks. Little doubt the effort was not worth
                                                               waiting for!
                                                                 The full names that figure prominently in the Swiss
                                                               government federal gazette include Krishna Bhagwan
                                                               Ramchand, Potluri Rajamohan Rao, Kalpesh Harshad
                                                               Kinariwala, Kuldip Singh Dhingra, Bhaskaran Nalini,
                                                               Lalitaben Chimanbhai Patel, Sanjay Dalmia, Pankaj
                                                               Kumar Saraogi, Anil Bhardwaj, Tharani Renu Tikam-
                                                               das, Mahesh Tikamdas Tharani, Savani Vijay Kanai-
                                                               yalal, Bhaskaran Tharur, KalpeshbhaiPatel Mahen-
                                                               drabhai, Ajoy Kumar and Dinesh Kumar Himatsingka,
                                                               Ratan Singh Chowdhury and Kathotia Rakesh Kumar.
                                                                 Of course, there are some names mentioned in the
                                                               Swiss Government federal gazette, but still, there are
                                                               many more cases where only initials have been dis-
                                                               closed for Indian nationals and these include only
                                                               abbreviations or initials such as NMA, MMA, PAS, RAS,
                                                               ABKI, APS, ASBK, MLA, ADS, RPN, MCS, JNV, JD, AD, UG,
                                                               YA, DM,SLS, UL, SS, RN, VL, UL, OPL, PM, PKK, BLS, SKN
                                                               and JKJ. Interestingly, several of these persons and
                                                               their companies are said to be based in Kolkata, Guja-
                                                               rat, Bengaluru, Delhi, and Mumbai.
                                                                 Large  numbers  of  Indians  who  have  been
                                                               issued notices recently include people whose names
                                                               figured in the HSBC and Panama lists, as also those
                                                               being probed by the Income Tax Department and the
                                                               Enforcement Directorate among other agencies.
                                                                 Ironically, the money parked by Indians in Swiss
                                                               banks has been rising and it rose by over50% in 2017.
                                                               Interestingly, while the money stashed by Indians in
                                                               Swiss banks rose manifold, neighbouring Pakistan’s
                                                               funds held by its people were down by over 21 per
                                                               cent during this period. The data shows that funds
                                                               held directly by Indians in 2017 rose to  6,891 crore.
                                                               This included  3200 crore was in the form of cus-



                                      Tehelka / 15 november 2019  17  www.Tehelka.com
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