Page 20 - 15NOV2019E
P. 20

CoverStory                                                                                                                                                                                             election 2018black money








                                                               black money stashed abroad, the actual crackdown
                                                               would begin next year after the next exchange of
                                                               Swiss bank account details is to take place on Septem-
         officials refused to disclose specific details        ber 2020. India is now among the 75 countries with
         on the number of accounts or about the                which Switzerland’s Federal Tax Administration (FTA)
         quantum of financial assets associated with           has exchanged information on financial accounts
         the Indian clients of Swiss banks.                    within the framework of global standards on AEOI.
                                                               The AEOI comes into picture only in case of accounts
           The AEOI only relates to accounts that are          in the name of Indians.
         officially in the name of Indians and they              The AEOI came into force from January 1, 2017,
         might include those used for business and             with 36 countries and is currently applicable in Swit-
         other genuine purposes.                               zerland. Then there is an authority called the Global
                                                               Forum of the Organisation for Economic Coopera-
           The exchanged details include
         identification, account and financial
         information. These include name, address,
         state of residence and tax identification             Under AEOI framework,
         number, as well information concerning the
         financial institution, account balance and            Switzerland would
         capital income.
                                                               share with Indian tax
           The next exchange, according to FTA,
         would take place in September 2020.                   authorities information
                                                               including bank account

                                                               numbers, credit balance


         News iN                                               and all kinds of financial

         Numbers                                               income for each Indian
                                                               client of every Swiss
         3.1 mIllIOn                                           financial institution
         The Switzerland’s Federal Tax
         Administration (FTA) has sent information
         on around 3.1 million financial accounts to
         the partner states and received information                                                                     before 2018, for which Switzerland is in the process of   land buckling under international pressure to open
         on around 2.4 million from them.                      tion and Development that oversees the EOI imple-         sharing details with India under an earlier framework   its banking sector for scrutiny to clear the long-held
                                                               mentation. The Federal Tax Administration Overall         of mutual administrative assistance as Indian author-  perception of Swiss banks being safe haven for undis-
         100 cASES                                             has by far passed on information about around 3.1         ities had provided prima facie evidence of tax-related   closed funds. Switzerland agreed to AEOI with India
         There are at least 100 cases of older                 million financial accounts to the partner states and      wrongdoing by those account holders. These relate     after a long process, including a review of necessary
                                                               received information on around 2.4 million from the
                                                                                                                         to people engaged in various businesses like auto
                                                                                                                                                                               legal framework in India on data protection and
         accounts held by Indians, which might                 partner states.                                           components, chemicals, textiles, real estate, diamond,   confidentiality.
         have been closed before 2018, for which                 The data received by India can be quite useful for      jewellery and steel products, etc.                      The ball now is in the court of the prosecution. It
         Switzerland is in the process of sharing              establishing a strong prosecution case against those       A Swiss delegation was in India in August before the   must use the data received to trace unaccounted
         details with New Delhi under an earlier               who have any unaccounted wealth, as it provides           first set of details could get shared and the two sides   wealth and bring it to the book. Those who figured in
         framework of mutual administrative                    entire details of deposits and transfers as well as of all   also discussed possible steps to expedite execution   the HSBC list, Panama and Paradise papers and now
         assistance.                                           earnings, including through investments in securities     of tax information-sharing requests made by India     in the Swiss bank list must be brought to book and
                                                               and other assets.                                         in specific cases. There are allegations that many    probe must reach its logical conclusion. They must
                                                                 Besides, there are at least 100 cases of older          natives might have closed their accounts after a      meet their nemesis.
                                                               accounts held by Indians that might have been closed      global crackdown on black money led to Switzer-                                  letters@tehelka.com



                                      tehelka / 15 november 2019  20  www.tehelka.com                                                                 Tehelka / 15 november 2019  21  www.Tehelka.com
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25