Page 55 - 15DEC2018E
P. 55

COLUMN





 Anti-China sentiment


 growing in Pakistan?




 Rising instances of Chinese being attacked in different cities hint
 ASIAN DRAMA  that every activity involving Beijing is being seen with suspicion in

 SYED    Pakistan, which has been getting massive investments from China
 NOORUZZAMAN
 he foiled attack on the   mosque-madarsa complex for a few
 Chinese consulate in   days, were freed but after a high drama.
 The columnist — former   Karachi on November 23   The Pakistan army had to launch an
 Deputy Editor of The   cannot be dismissed as   operation to clear up the complex, lead-
 Tribune, Chandigarh —   another incident of terror-  ing to the death of one of the two clerics
 specialises in foreign   T ist violence. It is a symptom  managing the madarsas attached to the
 affairs. With a career   of an underlying malaise that has led   mosque.
 spanning 41 years, he   to a strong anti-Chinese sentiment in   Pakistan Prime Minister Imran
 keeps close watch on   Pakistan. Though Pakistan has been get-  Khan’s comment on the November   there. The long-term Chinese plan in   • Under attack  Security personnel guard    has been carried in the Western media
 issues related to South   ting massive Chinese investments for   23 Karachi incident appears to have   the guise of the CPEC programme has   Chinese mission, which was recently attacked  in this regard. According to American
 Asian countries. The   a long time as they are considered “all-  grains of truth. He observed, “The failed   been spelt out in a document which   and European media reports, the Pa-
 views expressed are   weather” allies, it appears that almost   attack against the Chinese consulate   was carried in Pakistan’s Dawn news-  and Huawei in telecommunications   kistanis in general believe that China
 personal  every activity involving China is being   was intended to scare away Chinese   paper some time ago.   and China Metallurgical Group Corpo-  is imposing “unequal treaties” on their
 seen with suspicion there. The consu-  investors and undermine the China-  The schemes as contained in the   ration (MCC) in mining and minerals.”  government for huge economic prof-
 late was targeted in 2012 also when a   Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).”   document , according to Dawn, have   The implied threat to national   its. One of such stories in circulation
 motorcycle-bomb exploded near the   A large section of Pakistan’s popula-  it that “thousands of acres of agricul-  security and the mention of the “dis-  is that under the 40-year lease given
 Chinese diplomatic facility, though the   tion suspects the Chinese intentions   tural land will be leased out to Chinese   semination of Chinese culture” are   to China for running Gwadar port, the
 Pakistan government said it could be   behind the CPEC plan. There is a strong   enterprises to set up ‘demonstration   among the factors causing worries in   Pakistan government will get only 10
 aimed at the Rangers, its own paramili-  feeling that the large-scale Chinese   projects’ in areas ranging from seed   sections of Pakistanis. The opponents   per cent of the profits accrued from
 tary force.  investments through various projects,   varieties to irrigation technology. A full   of massive Chinese investments have   its operations. This might be among
 Numerous instances of Chinese   including the CPEC, running from   system of monitoring and surveillance   been cautioning the government to   the reasons why the Pakistani media
 nationals being attacked in different Pa-  Kashgar near China’s Xinjiang province   will be built in cities from Peshawar to   go slow on the CPEC plan. But the   reported some time ago that the Imran
 kistani cities have been reported off and  to Gwadar port in Balochistan, cannot   Karachi, with 24-hour video record-  successive governments have been   Khan government might adopt a go-
 on. In February this year, two executives  be without a major, though clandestine,   ings on roads and busy marketplaces   ignoring these voices as they could not   slow policy on the CPEC programme.
 of a Chinese transportation company   objective of converting Pakistan into   for law and order. A national fibreoptic   afford to take any measure that could   This is quite likely as among the parties
 were shot by gunmen in Karachi, with   their colony. They regard the Chinese as   backbone will be built for the country   hit Pakistan’s economic growth. The   supporting the new government in
 one of them losing his life. In October   the British East India Company, which   not only for internet traffic, but also   December 2015 CPEC document, titled   Islamabad are those which have been
 last year, 26 Chinese nationals were   began its activities as a trading organi-  terrestrial distribution of broadcast   “Long-Term Plan On China-Pakistan   opposed to allowing Chinese invest-
 wounded when a dormitory for workers  sation during Mughal rule but facilitated   TV, which will cooperate with Chinese   Economic Corridor”, has 231 pages.    ments on a huge scale.
                                                                             These parties have been voicing
 The implied threat   at Gwadar port was attacked with gre-  the capture of the entire country by the   media in the ‘dissemination of Chinese   An abridged version of the document   their concern over China getting
 nades. Recently, the Chinese Embassy
                                          having 30 pages was provided to the
 British colonialists.
         culture’.”
 to national security   in Islamabad was forced to issue a travel   The basic undeclared idea behind the   The plan further envisages “a deep   Punjab government, but not to other   increasingly involved in Pakistan’s
 and the mention of   warning to its nationals when it came to  Chinese One Belt One Road (the new   and broad-based penetration of most   provincial governments as they are ap-  domestic affairs. One example that
                                                                          has been mentioned is that Beijing
 name for the old Silk Route) scheme is to
                                          parently not considered significant in
 know of a terrorist plan to assassinate
         sectors of Pakistan’s economy as well
 the ‘dissemination of   the Chinese Ambassador.  increase the area of Chinese influence   as its society by Chinese enterprises   the CPEC  scheme.   has bypassed Islamabad and directly
                                            The Chinese official explanation for
 The anti-Chinese sentiment in
 Chinese culture’ are   Pakistan is not new. Perhaps, the most   by using its economic muscle power.   and culture. Its scope has no precedent   its citizens in Pakistan being increas-  approached Balochistan’s separatist
 This fear behind the Chinese massive
         in Pakistan’s history in terms of how
                                                                          elements to ensure safety of its invest-
 among the factors   serious such case was the kidnapping of  investments in the Maldives caused   far it opens up the domestic economy   ingly targeted has been that the report-  ments. One should not be surprised
 causing worries in   seven Chinese massage parlour workers  country-wide resentment against the   to participation by foreign enterprises.   ed attacks were planned and executed   if attacks on Chinese nationals and
                                                                          projects in Pakistan get intensified in
                                          by Islamic fundamentalist groups such
         In some areas the plan seeks to build
 previous pro-China Abdulla Yameen
 (six women and one man) near Islama-
 sections of Pakistani   bad’s Lal Masjid in June 2007 by students  regime, which got  replaced by the Ibra-  on a market presence already estab-  as the East Turkestan Independence   the days to come.
                                          Movement, the Al-Qaeda and the Is-
         lished by Chinese enterprises eg Haier
 of the two Islamic seminaries attached
 him Mohamed Solih government  after
 communities  to the mosque. The Chinese, kept in the   the September 23 Presidential election   in household appliances, ChinaMobile   lamic State, but it has not denied what      LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM
 TEHELKA / 15 DECEMBER 2018  54  WWW.TEHELKA.COM  TEHELKA / 15 DECEMBER 2018  55  WWW.TEHELKA.COM
 54-55 Column-Nooruzzama.indd   2  11/30/2018   6:16:35 PM  54-55 Column-Nooruzzama.indd   3       11/30/2018   6:16:42 PM
   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60