Tehelka Investigation: Inside Bollywood’s Mandawa tryst

Bollywood’s steady arrival in Rajasthan’s Mandawa has created jobs, boosted tourism, and renewed attention to its heritage havelis. But beneath this growth lies a discreet network managing locations, logistics, and clearances, quietly reshaping the town’s economy and relevance. A report by Tehelka SIT

Behind the painted havelis of Mandawa in Rajasthan lies a lesser-known world shaped by Bollywood’s frequent visits. For years, film crews have lived, worked, and left their imprint on this quiet heritage town.

But beyond the glamour and economic buzz, locals speak of private habits of film stars, special arrangements, and quiet transactions rarely seen by the public eye. Tehelka’s investigation pieces together these firsthand accounts to reveal how Bollywood’s presence has truly reshaped Mandawa—both visibly and behind closed doors.

 “Actor Salman Khan’s food used to be cooked in red wine, and I can vouch for this, because I used to issue red wine from the bar to Salman’s cook, who had come with him from Mumbai. His cook used to prepare mutton and chicken for him in oil, and instead of water, they used to add red wine,” said Pooran Singh, a bar manager at a heritage haveli in Rajasthan, to Tehelka’s undercover reporter.

“After completing his day’s shooting, Salman Khan would go to the gym, and after that, around 7 pm every day, he would sit on the rooftop of the haveli with director Kabir Khan, his bodyguard Shera, and others, drinking Bacardi White Rum. They used to drink till 2 am, and I was the one who made pegs for them. It was the winter season, so they sat on the roof with gas heaters around, and Salman would drink so heavily that he could barely walk properly once he was done,” added Pooran.

“I have also served actor Aamir Khan at my haveli. Whenever he returned from shooting, he used to ask for fresh juice. He ate dal and rice with his hand and used to lick his fingers; he never used a spoon. Aamir is a nice man. He stayed at our haveli with actor Sanjay Dutt, actress Anushka Sharma, and director Rajkumar Hirani,” said Pooran.

 “I also like actor Ajay Devgn. He used to drink alcohol inside his room, and often asked me for a beedi, which he smoked. Once, when a beedi could not be arranged but he insisted on one, I told him the haveli chowkidar smoked beedi. He went to the chowkidar and smoked beedi with him,” said Pooran.

“Earlier, only foreigners used to come to this place. Now, after Bollywood began shooting here, it has become popular among Indians as well,” added Pooran.

“This place is also famous for destination weddings, not only among Indians but also foreign nationals. In the last 12 destination weddings at my haveli, either the boy or the girl was a foreigner,” said Pooran.

“I have met around 50 film stars so far at this place, like Vijay Varma and others. I cannot even remember all their names properly. Recently, I met actor Saif Ali Khan, who was shooting for his film Jamhooriyat here,” said Deepak, a staff member at a heritage haveli.

 “The Bollywood likes this place for shooting, and it is called Mini Mumbai because it is full of heritage havelis. People of this area are also getting employment because of film shoots. For one film shoot, around 1,000 people are needed for various purposes, and all of this comes from the local area, giving them employment,” added Deepak.

“My camel has been used in five to seven films shot here. With this place becoming Bollywood’s favourite destination, many films are shot here, generating employment for locals. They do not just require my camel; sometimes they require bullock carts, horses, vehicles, and more. All this creates work opportunities for locals,” said Gopal Singh, a camel cart owner.

“For the last 20 years, I have been in the film production business in this area and have worked on around 20–22 films. Blockbusters like PK, Bajrangi Bhaijaan, Jab We MetLove Aaj KalShuddh Desi Romance, and others were were shot here with my logistical support. Filmmakers from Mumbai and Delhi approach me three months in advance for haveli bookings and logistics. I arrange everything, including permissions from the local administration,” said Sandeep Singh, a government-approved tour guide.

“Bollywood loves shooting here because the architecture of the havelis resembles that of Pakistan, so films based on Pakistan are shot here to create that feel. Secondly, all categories of havelis are easily available. Film shoots have also generated employment in this area,” added Sandeep.

“For film shoot permissions, I often pay money under the table to the local officials,” Sandeep claimed.

The above excerpts are accounts from residents of Mandawa, a historic town in Rajasthan’s Shekhawati region in Jhunjhunu district. Founded in 1755 by Thakur Nawal Singh, Mandawa is widely featured in the media as an “open-air art gallery” famed for its painted havelis and as a premier Bollywood filming location. It is also known for its heritage hotels, including Castle Mandawa. Once a key stop on historic trade routes, the town attracted wealthy merchants who built elaborate homes, making it a major tourist destination known for its architecture, art, and film shoots. Local residents take immense pride in their cultural heritage.

Mandawa’s havelis were primarily built by wealthy Marwari merchant families such as the Goenkas, Chokhanas, and Ladias between the 18th and 20th centuries. These traders, enriched by caravan commerce, constructed opulent fresco-covered mansions as status symbols and family homes. Many Bollywood films, including Ae Dil Hai Mushkil and Mimi, were also shot here. Mandawa remains deeply connected to the Marwari community. Though many later migrated to cities like Kolkata, Mumbai, and Ahmedabad, the town continues to serve as a cultural anchor.

Despite its rich heritage and popularity as a filming destination, Mandawa has not received the sustained national attention it merits. It has, in many ways, become a forgotten town, even as major productions continue to shoot there. Recently, Saif Ali Khan wrapped up a film shoot in the town.

Tehelka travelled to Mandawa and met several locals who narrated lesser-known stories of Bollywood stars who came there for film shoots. In this course, we met bar manager Pooran Singh, presently working at Vivaana Culture Hotel.

In the exchange below, Pooran recounts an incident from 2015, when Bollywood star Salman Khan came to Mandawa for the shooting of his film Bajrangi Bhaijaan. At the time, Pooran was working at the heritage haveli Castle Mandawa, where Salman Khan and his film unit were staying. According to Pooran Singh, Salman’s meals were prepared using red wine by cooks who had accompanied him from Mumbai and were given a separate space in the kitchen. Pooran said he could vouch for this, as he personally issued red wine from the hotel’s bar to Salman’s cook for preparing mutton and chicken.

Reporter- Salman Khan khana kya khata tha?

Pooran- Khana uska khud hi aaya tha banane wale.

Reporter- Khana banane wala saath aaya tha Mumbai se?

Pooran- Haan, unko kitchen ka ek part de rakha tha.. wahin banate they wo.

Reporter- Kya- kya banate they?

Pooran- Wo pata nahi kya banate they, red wine mein banta tha itna pata hai.

Reporter- Red wine mein?

Pooran- Haan mutton, chicken sab red wine mein banta tha.

Reporter- Matlab tel ghee mein to maine suna hai.. magar red wine mein?

Pooran- Haan matlab tel mein to jaise bana diya, paani ki jagah red wine daalna hai.

Reporter- Accha, ye aapke saamne aapne khud dekha hai?

Pooran- Haan.

Reporter- Aapke saamne?

Pooran- Arey haan haan… maine hi to issue kiya tha unke liye red wine bar se.

Reporter- Accha bar bhi hai hotel ke ander?

Pooran- Haan, bar se, sir.

[The above dialogue suggests that Salman Khan’s meals were specially prepared by his own cooks using red wine in place of water. It also indicates that the hotel bar supplied the wine to the actor.]

Now Pooran Singh shared another account about actor Salman Khan, who was in Mandawa for the shooting of Bajrangi Bhaijaan in 2015. According to Pooran, after completing his day’s shoot, Salman Khan would go to the gym and then, around 7 pm every day, sit on the rooftop of the haveli with director Kabir Khan, his bodyguard Shera, and others, drinking Bacardi White Rum. Pooran said they would drink till around 2.30 am, and he was the one who made pegs for them. It was winter, so they sat on the roof with gas heaters around, and Salman Khan would drink heavily, and by the end of the night, he could not walk properly, Pooran added. Pooran also told Tehelka that he was the one serving alcohol to Salman Khan during his stay.


Pooran- Aur jo Bajrangi Bhaijaan hai Salman Khan, wo sab wahan ruke they Castle Mandawa mein…?

Reporter- Aapke saamne?

Pooran- Mein hi service karta tha Salman ko daaru ka..

Reporter- Arey nahi … kya naam hai aapka?

Pooran- Pooran Singh.

Reporter- To Salman Castle Mandawa mein ruke they?

Pooran- Haan 26 din ruka tha wo Castle Mandawa mein…

Reporter- Kaun si daru peeta tha?

Pooran- Bacardi wine.

Reporter- Bacardi Rum?

Pooran- Haan ji, sardi thi na us samay…poori bottle kheechta tha wo… khada bhi nahi ho pata tha, itni pee leta tha.

Reporter- Kya din mein pee leta tha?

Pooran- Nahi sham ko 7 baje se, chat par.

Reporter- Chat par khule mein?

Pooran- Nahi wo heater lage rehtey they gas ke…

Reporter- Akela bethta tha ya sab ke saath?

Pooran- Nahi, Kabir Khan ke saath, director ke saath, ek uska wo tha.. kya naam hai… Shera…

Reporter- Uska jo bodyguard hai?

Pooran-Haan.

Reporter- Matlab khule aasman ke neeche gas heater lagakar?

Pooran- Haan dhai baje jaata tha wo kamre mein.

Reporter- Itni pee leta tha?

Pooran- Poori bottle akele pee jata tha… Bacardi white rum..

Reporter- Aap hi serve karte they?

Pooran- Haan.

Reporter- Aapko tip diya tha?

Pooran- Diya tha jaate samay… saade saat hazaar (7.5k) …

Reporter- Aapko kam nahi laga?

Pooran- Usne nahi diya.. uske saath jo tha, usko bola “inko tip de do”.

[This interaction indicates that Salman Khan stayed at Castle Mandawa for 26 days during the shooting of Bajrangi Bhaijaan. Pooran claims the actor drank late into the night and that he himself handled the service.]

Pooran then recounted another episode involving Bollywood superstar Aamir Khan, who came to Mandawa for the shooting of PK, filmed before Bajrangi Bhaijaan. Pooran said Aamir Khan, along with his unit, also stayed at Castle Mandawa, where he was employed. He said he personally served Aamir Khan during his stay. According to Pooran, whenever Aamir returned from shooting, he would ask for fresh juice. He said Aamir ate dal and rice with his hand and would lick his fingers, and never used a spoon. “Aamir is a nice man. He stayed at our haveli with actor Sanjay Dutt, actress Anushka Sharma, and director Rajkumar Hirani,” Pooran said.

Pooran- Aur uski shooting bhi hui thi PK ki; wo bahaut seedha tha.

Reporter- Aamir khan aaya tha?

Pooran- Wo daaru nahi peeta.. wo fresh juice peeta tha.

Reporter- Wo kahan ruka tha?

Pooran- Castle Mandawa mein…uski duty bhi maine hi ki thi.

Reporter- Accha?

Pooran- Wo to dal chawal bhi aise ungli se chat ta tha.

Reporter- Accha matlab chammacch use nahi karta tha?

Pooran- Haan.

Reporter- Wo kaise aadmi tha?

Pooran- Accha aadmi tha; jab bhi aata tha — “Fresh juice de do.”

Reporter- Kitne log rehte they uske saath?

Pooran- Uske saath poori team rehti thi.. Sanjay Dutt…

Reporter- Rajkumar Hiranai, Anushka…

Pooran- Haan.

Reporter- Wo kitne din ruke they?

Pooran- Wo bhi 15-20 din ruke. Phir wahan se wo shift hue Desert Resort mein, jo Castle Mandawa walon ka hi hai

Reporter- Desert Resort kahan hai?

Pooran- Wahin Mandawa mein,…wo palace hai.. usmein 93 rooms hain…

[This exchange portrays Aamir Khan as simple in his habits and disciplined in lifestyle. It suggests he avoided alcohol and kept to basic food and fresh juice. Pooran presents him as grounded despite his stardom.]

As we spoke to Pooran, he continued to share accounts about Bollywood stars who had come to Mandawa for film shoots. This time, he spoke about actor Ajay Devgn. Pooran said he liked Ajay Devgn and claimed that the actor used to drink alcohol inside his room and often asked him for a beedi, which he smoked. Pooran added that on one occasion when beedi was not available, he told Ajay Devgn that the haveli’s chowkidar smoked beedis. The actor then went and sat with the chowkidar to smoke one. Pooran also says he worked there for 11 years and saw several major actors. He mentions the visits of Rishi Kapoor, Sushant Singh Rajput and Parineeti Chopra during the shooting of Shuddh Desi Romance.

Reporter- Aapko kaun accha laga?

Pooran- Mujhko sabse accha laga Ajay Devgan, usko beedi chahiye hoti hai.

Reporter- Usko kahan dekh liya?

Pooran- ‘Kacche Dhage’ ki shooting hui thi.

Reporter- Castle Mandawa mein, tab bhi aap wahin they?

Pooran- Haan.

Reporter- Kitne saal rahe aap Castle Mandawa mein?

Pooran- Mein raha 11 saal.

Reporter- 11 saal mein 3 superstar ko dekh liya aapne?

Pooran- Rishi kapoor ko bhi dekha, wo aaye they “Shudh Desi Romance” ke liye, Sushant Rajput aur Parineeti Chopra bhi they.

Reporter- Ajay Devgan ko kaise dekha aapne…wo daru nahi peeta?

Pooran- Wo to room se hi pee kar aata tha khana khane, phir bolta tha beedi le aa mere liye.

Reporter- Aapse bolta tha?

Pooran- Mein bola is samay to milegi nahi market band ho gaya, bola “kahin se lekar aa.” Maine bola chowkidaar peeta hai shayad, bola chawkidar peeta hai theek hai mein chala jata hoon…phir uske saath beth kar beedi pi usne..

[This account suggests Ajay Devgn kept simple habits despite his fame. It emerges that Pooran portrays him as informal and comfortable with ordinary staff. Such recollections show how film stars briefly become part of local life during shoots.]

Why is Bollywood coming to Mandawa, a small town in Rajasthan, for film shooting? In response, Pooran said Mandawa is considered lucky for Bollywood, and most of the films shot here have gone on to become blockbusters. He mentions that Saif Ali Khan stayed there for over a month in 2025 for the shooting of his film Jamhooriyat. Pooran also says several scenes shown as Pakistan in Bajrangi Bhaijaan were actually shot in Mandawa and nearby places.

Reporter- Aisa kyun hai Bollywood Mandawa-Rajasthan mein zyada shooting karta hai?

Pooran- Bolte hain jo Mandawa mein shoot hoti hai, wo film superhit hoti hai.

Pooran- Abhi Saif Ali Khan bhi rehkar gaya peeche, us samay garmi thi; August ka mahina tha.

Reporter- Kis film ke liye?

Pooran- Jamhooriyat.

Reporter- Jamhooriyat?…. Jamhooriyat ki shooting kab hui hai ?

Pooran- August-September mein hui thi.

Reporter- 2025 mein? Kitne din raha wo?

Pooran- Ek mahine se zyada.

Pooran- Aapne Bajrangi Bhaijan film dekhi? Usmein Pakistan part hai wo poora Mandawa hai, ladki ko chodne jaata hai wo poora Jaisalmer hain, jo Om Puri Masjid se aata hai, Salman burka pehan kar cycle chalata hai.. wo poora Mandawa hai..

 [The above exchange suggests Mandawa is widely used to depict Pakistan locations in films. It emerges that major actors continue to stay there for long shoots. Such accounts show how cinema quietly reshapes the identity and importance of small towns.]

Now Pooran spoke about the economy of Mandawa. He said earlier only foreign tourists visited this place, but after Bollywood began shooting films here, it also became popular among Indian visitors. He added that hotels started filling up, which in turn created more employment opportunities for locals.

Pooran- Pehle Mandawa mein sirf foreigner aate they. Jabse shooting hui hai na, tab se log aur aane lage.

Reporter- Shooting ke baad Indians aane lage?

Pooran –Haan.

Reporter- Yahan film ki shooting itni hui hai to rozi-rozgar bhi bada hai Mandawa ka?

Pooran- Haan, hotels full hone lag gaye. Usske baad bahut tourist bada hai film ki shooting se.

[This episode suggests film shooting helped boost tourism and hotel business in Mandawa. It emerges that cinema played a direct role in drawing Indian visitors. So we learn how film projects can quietly transform local economies. Such change shows the wider influence of cinema beyond entertainment.]

Now Pooran told us how Mandawa is becoming a popular destination for weddings alongside Bollywood film shoots, resulting in more employment opportunities for locals. Pooran said Mandawa is gaining popularity for destination weddings not only among Indians but also foreign nationals. He added that in the last 12 destination weddings at his haveli, either the groom or the bride was a foreigner.

Reporter- Yahan shadiyan bhi bahut hoti hain?

Pooran- Abhi hamne December mein karwai 6 shadi…

Reporter- Isi Vivaana Culture mein?

Pooran- November mein 3, January mein 1, February mein 1 karwa di.. ek aur hai.

Reporter- Bahar ke log aakar shaadiyan karte hain?

Pooran- Abhi tak 12 shadi hui hain yahan.. ya to ladka foreigner tha ya ladki foreinger thi …dono Indian nahi they koi bhi shaadi mein..

 [This account suggests Mandawa is emerging as a destination wedding venue. It emerges that foreign visitors are choosing its heritage hotels for ceremonies. Tourism often grows in unexpected ways. Such trends show how heritage towns find new relevance in modern times.]

After Pooran, Tehelka met Deepak, who works as a service staff member at Vivaana Culture Hotel. Deepak told Tehelka that during his hotel industry career in Mandawa, he has met around fifty film stars. He said he recently met Saif Ali Khan, who was shooting for his film Jamhooriyat there. Deepak added that he, along with Pooran, had also served Salman Khan when they were working at Castle Mandawa. He described Mandawa as a “Mini Mumbai,” saying Bollywood loves shooting here because of its heritage havelis. Deepak also said film shooting has created many employment opportunities for the local people.

Reporter- To aap kis se mile Deepak?

Deepak- Mein kareeb 50 (film actors) se mil chukka.

Reporter- 50 stars.. kaun- kaun hain?

Deepak- Vijay Verma hain, aur bahut se hain inke to naam bhi yaad nahi.

Reporter- Haal mein filhaal kis se mile ho?

Deepak- Saif Ali Khan se.

Reporter- Kaun si film ki shooting chal rahi hai?

Deepak- Jamhooriyat ki. Iissey pehle 120 Bahadur ki.

Reporter- Tum itne star se mil liye.. sabse accha kaun laga?

Deepak- Aamir Khan.

Reporter- Itni filmon ki shooting kyun hoti hai Deepak Mandawa mein?

Deepak- Small Mumbai hai.. mini Bombay.

Reporter- Kyun aate hain sab itna?

Deepak- Kyunki jagah aachi hai, haveliyaan hain.

Reporter- Janta ko kaise fayda hua hai, local aadmi ko?

Deepak- Janta ko…jaise local crowd chahiye hota hai, security chahiye hota hai, parchoon dukan sab, tent hain, sab cheez to lekar aa nahi sakte shooting mein..ek shooting mein kam se kam 1,000 log chahiye hote hain, 1000 to chal nahi sakte, wo kareeb 300 aadmi chalte hain, phir 700 aadmi idhar ke local hi chahiye hote hain na, jaise gadiyan hain.

Reporter- Film ki shooting se rozgar bada hai iska matlab.

Reporter- Bajrangi Bhaijaan mein aap hi they?

Deepak- Haan.

Pooran- Iski aur meri duty thi Salman ke saath.

Reporter- Daru peeta tha wo kyu Deepak?

Deepak- Haan.

Pooran- Aur wo salaad bhi nahi leta tha daru ke saath, cigarette peeta tha daru peeta tha.

[The above dailogue suggests film shoots provide large-scale local employment in Mandawa. It emerges that productions depend heavily on local manpower and services. Cinema here is not just glamour; it functions as an economic engine for the town.]

After Pooran Singh and Deepak, Tehelka met Gopal Singh, a camel cart owner who uses his camel for commercial purposes. He told the Tehelka reporter that since Bollywood started shooting in Mandawa, many job opportunities have been generated for the local people. He says filmmakers hire vehicles, camels, bullock carts, and horses from nearby people. Gopal adds that hotel owners inform him whenever such work is needed.

Reporter- Film industry jab se Mandawa mein aayi shooting karne to yahan logon ko rozgar bhi mila?

Gopal- Haan mila hai, gadiyan bhi bulwate hain, camel bhi, belgadi bhi bulwate hain, alag alag sab, ghode bhi.

Reporter- Aapko kaise pata chalta hai shooting ka?

Gopal- Mandawa mein hotel wale hain unse contact hai mera. Jab unko zaroorat hoti hai, wo hotel walon ko boltey hain, hotel wala humko bula leta hain.

[This account shows film shooting creates practical jobs for ordinary villagers. Gopal says filmmakers hire vehicles, camels, bullock carts, and horses from nearby people. Gopal adds that hotel owners inform him whenever such work is needed. He stays in touch with hotels to get these assignments. His account shows how locals are directly linked to film activities.]


The brief interaction with Gopal Singh shows how Mandawa’s film activity has reached ordinary workers like him. He confirms that filmmakers from Mumbai regularly come here and that the town is seen as a film city. Gopal explains that while he himself does not act, his camel is hired for shoots and he goes along with it. He recalls his camel’s role in several films and mentions a recent shoot, though he cannot remember its name. This shows how film work has quietly entered everyday lives in Mandawa.

Reporter- Accha Mumbai se bahut sare filmmakers yahan aate hain Mandawa mein?

Gopal- Haan, aate hain.

Reporter- Mandawa ko kehtey hain film city?

Gopal –Haan..Film city.

Reporter- Bajrangi Bhaijaan, PK.

Gopal- Kacche Dhaage.

Reporter- Haan to kitni filmon mein aapne kaam kiya hai?

Gopal- Lagbhag 5-7 filmon mein kaam kiya hai.

Reporter- Aapne?

Gopal- Haan, mera camel jaata hai.

Reporter- Aap jaate ho ya camel?

Gopal -Camel ke saath mein bhi to jata hoon na, sir.

Reporter- Kaun-kaun si film mein aapke camel ne kaam kiya hai?

Gopal- Bajrangi Bhaijaan mein kiya hai, pichle mahine bhi kiya hai.

Reporter- Kaun si film?

Gopal- Punjab ki aayi thi, naam to yaad nahi hai mujhe,

[Gopal told Tehelka that his camel has been used in at least five to seven film shoots. This exchange shows how a camel owner has found work because of film shoots in Mandawa. It shows how cinema lifts small livelihoods. We learn that film activity is not glamour alone but daily income for locals.]

Now Tehelka met Sandeep Singh, a government-approved and well-known tour guide of Mandawa, who said he has also been involved in film production for a long time. He told Tehelka that before coming to Mandawa for a shoot, Bollywood film producers and directors call him about three months in advance and inform him about the locations they require. According to their needs, he arranges those locations for them, said Sandeep.

Reporter- Kaun kaun si filmon ki shooting hui hai yahan?

Sandeep- PK ki, Bajrangi Bhaijaan, Mimi ki, Jab we Met, Love Ajkal ki hui hai, Shudh Desi Romance, Mirziya ki hui hai. Ye sab to maine karwa rakhi hai.

Reporter- Matlab?

Sandeep- Mandawa mein kaam karta hoon film production ka, jab bhi unhe zaroorat padti hai, Bombay se aa rahe hain, Delhi se aa rahe hain, kareeban 2-3 mahine pehle hamara kaam shuru ho jata hai, pehle hamko unhe location bhijwani padti hai, hum image bhejte hain, kaisa makaan wagera poora page bana rakha hai hamne. Phir wo aa kar yahan dekhtey hain, kaunsa unhe pasand aaya phir uske maalik se baat karni hoti hai, wo sab hum karte hain. Phir jab clear ho jata hai mamla tab collector se permission letey hain, film shuru kartey hain, kitna bada celebrity aa raha hai, uske liye kitni security chaiye, wo karte hain.

[In this interaction, Sandeep explains his role in arranging film shoots in Mandawa. He says he works with film production teams and helps them find suitable locations. It becomes clear that people like Sandeep play a key role in connecting filmmakers with the town. Such work quietly strengthens the local economy.]

In this exchange, Sandeep Singh explains how official permissions are obtained for film shoots in Mandawa. He says he handles all paperwork and clearances from the Collector and other authorities. However, he also indicates that the process is not straightforward and bribes have to be paid to the local administration to secure permissions and complete other arrangements for Bollywood film shoots.

Reporter- To ye sari permission DM se, collector se?

Sandeep- Sab mein hi karta hoon.

Reporter- Sab aasani se ho jaati hai kya?

Sandeep- Lagta hai usmein kuch…poora paper work hota hai, aasani se nahi, table ke neeche se…

Reporter- Accha paisa waisa dena padta hai?

Sandeep- Haan.. hum sab dekh lete hain.

[This account indicates that securing shooting permissions may involve more than formal paperwork. It emerges that unofficial payments smoothen the process. Sandeep makes it clear that he manages these arrangements himself.]

Sandeep said that he has been associated with film production for the last 20 years. He revealed that he has helped arrange around 20–22 film shoots in Mandawa over the past two decades. He also narrated to Tehelka how he first came into contact with Bollywood. He explains that his link with the film industry began in 1999, when filmmakers stayed nearby and used STD-PCO booth near his shop to make calls. Through these regular contacts, he slowly built trust and connections. What began as a small service point turned into his entry into film production work. Over time, he became a key local person for arranging shoots.

Reporter- Kitni shooting ho chuki Mandawa mein?

Sandeep- Kareeb 20-22 hum karwa chuke hain.

Reporter- Aapne ye pakad kaise banai Bollywood mein?

Sandeep- Kareeb 20 saal se kar raha hoon.

Reporter- Shuruaat kaise hui?

Sandeep- Jab Kacche Dhaage film bani Ajay devgan ki, us time kya tha communication ki ye cellphone nahi they. Aur meri ye shop hai handicraft ki, us time yahan par STD-PCO laga rehta tha… reality bata raha hoon mein aapko.

Reporter- Ye 1998-99 ki baat hai ?

Sandeep- Ye 1999 ki baat hai. To jo bhi director, aur log.. to ye samne Castle Mandawa mein hi hotel hai, usi mein wo sab ruke they. Jab unko koi phone karna hota tha, wo yahin aate they, to wo log baatchit karte they, jaise hame ye cheez chahiye, wo cheez chaiye…

Reporter- Matlab STD-PCO booth ne aapko film industry se jodh diya.

[This exchange shows how a simple STD-PCO booth opened the door to Sandeep’s film work. We learn that long association and trust built his strong links with Bollywood. Through these regular contacts, he slowly built trust and connections.]

In this exchange, Sandeep explains why filmmakers repeatedly choose Mandawa for their shoots. He says the town’s haveli architecture closely resembles Mughal-era buildings seen across the border, allowing it to easily double for Pakistan on screen. He also points to the wide range of hotels available in and around Mandawa. This makes it easier for entire film units to stay nearby without logistical strain.

Reporter- Film industry ke log Mandawa kyun pasand karte hain shooting ke liye?

Sandeep- Uska sabse bada reason jo hai ye hamari Mandawa mein jo haveliyaan hain, unka jo architecture hai plus Pakistan mein jo haweliyaan hain unka architecture—Mughal architecture, wo similar hai. Mostly filmon mein jo Pakistan ka scene dikhana hota hai wo sab Mandawa mein hai.

Sandeep- Doosra reason ye hai ki yahan har category ke hotel available hain, to unka jo unit ke rukne ka hai, wo sab yahan easily available hai, kai baar unko jaise location pasand aa gayi lekin 20-30 km tak rukne ki vyavasta nahi hai. To yahan kya hai har category ke hotels hain…

 [This exchange shows why filmmakers keep returning to Mandawa as it offers Pakistan-like visuals without leaving India. Sandeep’s remarks show that visual similarity and practical convenience together make Mandawa a preferred filming base. It is apparent that heritage alone is not enough—facilities matter equally.]

In this exchange, Sandeep explains how film shoots create steady work for locals in Mandawa. He says filmmakers need local people to appear in scenes, including women, men and children. He arranges them and ensures they are paid for their roles. He adds that haveli owners also earn money when their properties are used. His account shows how film activity spreads income across the town.

Reporter- Yahan rozgar accha milta hoga logon ko?

Sandeep- Haan rozgar accha milta hai. Pehle to ye hai ki jaise shooting ho rahi hai, unko local crowd chahiye, to jaise 50 auratein, 20 aadmi, bacche wo sab mein arrange karta hoon, sabko paise miltey hain, mere ko milte hain, mere through unko milte hain. Jab haweli mein koi shoot hota hai to unke owner ko paisa milta hai.

 [This exchange highlights the direct link between film shoots and local livelihoods. Residents earn as crowd actors, fixers and property owners. It emerges that cinema brings income beyond glamour. Such dependence quietly ties Mandawa’s economy to Bollywood’s presence.]

Before our conversation drew to close, Sandeep Singh said that he and his younger operate Mandawa Production, a company that handles end-to-end arrangements for film shoots, including security, catering and other on-ground support.

Reporter- Bouncers sabhi ke aate hain?

Sandeep- Haan, waise wo bhi hum provide karwate hain, Jaipur mein mera dost hai, jitney bouncers chahiye mil jaate hain, unhe local mein jo kuch chaiye hota hai, even catering etc. bhi karwate hain hum. Mera Mandawa production house hai, mein hoon, mera chota bhai hai.

Reporter- Mandawa production house se company banai hui hai?

[Sandep’s role goes beyond guiding and includes handling ground logistics for film units. This shows that film shoots depend heavily on local operators who manage security and daily needs. It emerges that such middlemen have become essential to the system.]

According to Sandeep, he provides everything on demand—even drugs—when clients, whether European or Indian, ask for them. Mandawa is a quiet town, just a six-hour road journey from Delhi, and it has maintained its originality, away from commercialisation. Sandeep said there are more than 3,000 heritage havelis in the Shekhawati region, of which Mandawa is a part. He said these havelis are not yet declared heritage by UNESCO, but efforts are underway to secure that certification.

Sandeep added that ninety percent of the havelis belong to Marwari Baniya families who migrated elsewhere but retained caretakers for the properties. Ten percent of the havelishave been sold to wealthy locals or businessmen from Delhi and other cities, and are now being converted into heritage hotels. Unsold havelis are rented for film shoots for Rs 1 lakh per day or more, depending on their condition. This also reveals the informal networks quietly sustaining Mandawa’s growing film-linked economy behind its preserved façade.

Is the Third World War knocking at the door?

by Jayanta Ghosal
Donald Trump, the president of the United States, famously claimed to have prevented eight conflicts. He was credited with averting eight conflicts. That made him an aspirant for the Nobel Peace Prize. Additionally, an attack on Iran occurred during the time of peace negotiations, as directed by the same Donald Trump. Who was the primary attacker? Israel. America and Israel worked together to execute it. They had already invaded Iran together and caused damage eight months prior. Numerous Iranian army officials lost their lives. Even Iran’s nuclear program has caused Israel and the United States a great deal of trouble. That, too, they had attacked. However, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme religious leader, was assassinated this time.

Both Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s Prime Minister, view this as excellent news. Iran’s ballistic and nuclear programs continued under Khamenei. Khamenei had restricted Iranian citizens’ rights. They desired Iran’s existing Islamic government to be overthrown. They sought an Iranian administration that would not pose a threat to them and would prevent Iran from developing ballistic missiles and nuclear weapons. In other words, Khamenei was a threat to the US and its citizens. Following the Islamic Revolution in 1979, Iran’s 38-year Pahlavi monarchy came to an end, and Islamic governance took over. Khamenei had said that America was plotting to overthrow him after all these years. However, the recent events demonstrate that the war has not ended, as Iran has once more threatened to invade.

Iran, according to modern history, does not lower its head. Israel and numerous Western nations opposed Iran under US guidance. Iran, however, is against this circumstance. Iran has initiated counter-operations, and it appears that it won’t stop. Iran, moreover, is also pursuing retaliatory strikes. The subject of Iran’s future course is now very important. This is because, after 47 years, this is the largest challenge facing the Islamic Republic. What is being watched is whether Iran will now approach Trump with some understanding rather than conflict, or whether it will respond differently. The question of who will be the next man is also becoming increasingly difficult. One thing is certain, though: the Third World War may not be occurring in reality. However, several types of wars are raging all over the world.

Russia and Ukraine, for example. NATO is supporting Ukraine in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Once more, the United States frequently threatens to attack Taiwan. China and Taiwan are still at odds. And America declares, “We’re going to conquer Taiwan.” China and the United States are experiencing a new strain. In addition, there are issues with Tibet. There has also been conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Both Afghanistan and Pakistan are Muslim nations. India and Pakistan are still at odds. However, ties between India and the Afghan Taliban regime have now improved. Jaishankar recently met with the foreign minister of the Taliban. Therefore, there used to be the First World and the Second World in such a scenario—one allied bloc, which is a collection of friendly nations, and another opposed to the bloc. The new power balance that developed following the Cold War is no longer in place. America and China are now creating a new axis: America vs China. Russia is with China. Bangladesh and Pakistan likewise support China and Russia. India, a large country, is very confused. Since Iran is on one side, we also cannot deteriorate our ties with them. Since India used to import oil from Russia, Iran, and the United States, it must now buy almost 80% of its oil from the international market. Why should only one nation provide it to India? India should only accept it from America, according to America. The United States is blocking both Iranian and Russian imports. India is struggling in the midst of all of this. It is attempting to continue as a non-aligned nation while preserving ties with China and the United States. However, these intermittent conflicts—and war is never limited—are occurring despite the lack of an organised Third World War. One feature of war is that no one can predict when it will end.

The entire world is therefore engaged in a global conflict, even though the Third World War is not formally recognised. Additionally, war poses a threat to civilisation. Violence is the result of war. War hinders human progress. What are we seeking? We desire education and progress. Human welfare is negatively impacted by war. Share markets have plummeted there, and possibly all over the world. The price of gold is increasing. Inflation and price increases. So, are we in the middle of another civilizational crisis? Although the United Nations is an organisation, what part does it play in bringing about peace? People with awareness are against war. War is something that only certain leaders desire. Are they truly acting in humanity’s best interests?

Indian students moved to safety from Tehran

The Embassy of India in Tehran said on Wednesday that Indian students, including several from Kashmir, have been moved out of Tehran to safer locations due to the ongoing strikes in the Iranian capital.

In a statement, the embassy said the relocation was carried out as a precautionary measure amid rising security concerns in the city.

“Due to the heightened risk perception in Tehran city, the Embassy of India has relocated most Indian students who were in Tehran to safer locations outside Tehran,” the embassy said.

According to the embassy, arrangements for transportation, food and accommodation have been made for the relocated students.

The mission has also set up control rooms to assist Indian nationals in Iran and coordinate evacuation efforts.

Meanwhile, videos circulating on social media on Wednesday showed students travelling on buses from Tehran to what appeared to be safer areas. Several Kashmiri students were reported to have reached the city of Qom.

However, the embassy said some students declined the relocation offer and have chosen to remain in Tehran.

For those who continue to stay in the city, the embassy said its earlier advisory remains in place.

“They have been advised to stay where they are, remain indoors as far as possible, and stay away from windows,” the advisory said.

The embassy also asked Indian nationals to exercise caution and avoid areas where protests or demonstrations may take place.

Students in Iran said they had earlier decided not to leave the country as they believed the situation might improve with diplomatic talks underway. Many also pointed out that their final examinations were only weeks away and leaving now could mean losing an academic year.

Some students also cited logistical challenges, noting that only two flights per week operate between Tehran and New Delhi.

Back in Kashmir, families of students studying in Iran expressed concern over their safety amid the escalating violence. Parents staged sit-ins in several parts of the region, urging the government to speed up evacuation efforts.

“We have no contact with our children. We don’t know where they are and how they are,” the parents’ delegation said.

They appealed to the Ministry of External Affairs to accelerate evacuation arrangements in view of the deteriorating security situation.

The embassy has asked Indian nationals in Iran to remain in regular contact through the emergency helpline numbers issued by the mission.

On Tuesday, Omar Abdullah said students from Kashmir currently in Iran were being shifted to relatively safer locations within the country.

Journalist, Parliamentarian & former ambassador H K Dua passes away

File Photo

Veteran journalist, diplomat and former parliamentarian HK Dua passed away on Wednesday. He was 88.

A Padma Bhushan awardee, Dua had a distinguished career spanning over five decades in journalism and public service. Known for his editorial independence and unwavering commitment to democratic values, he edited four leading national dailies — The Hindustan Times, The Indian Express, The Times of India, and The Tribune.

Dua also served as India’s Ambassador to Denmark from 2001 to 2003 and was later nominated to the Rajya Sabha. He was a member of the National Security Council during the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance government. Earlier in his career, he served as Media Adviser to former Prime Ministers Atal Bihari Vajpayee and H. D. Deve Gowda.

Dua is survived by his wife, children and grandchildren. With his passing, Indian journalism has lost one of its most respected editors — a voice that consistently championed fairness, accountability and democratic principles.

Leopards Trapped for Months in Vadgaon Sawtal Spark Outrage

Leopards confined in small cages exposed to extreme heat conditions

A quiet village in Parner taluka has become the center of a growing wildlife controversy. In Vadgaon Sawtal, located in Maharashtra’s Ahilyanagar district (formerly Ahmednagar), 21 leopards have reportedly been confined in small trap cages for nearly three months. Two of the big cats have already died, according to local activists, triggering urgent appeals to authorities and animal welfare groups.

Concerned citizens and wildlife defenders have now flooded People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) India and state forest officials with requests for immediate intervention.

The leopards were reportedly captured during ongoing human–wildlife conflict operations in the Parner region. However, activists allege that instead of being swiftly relocated to rehabilitation centers or forest reserves, the animals have remained inside narrow transport cages — structures typically meant for short-term holding, not extended confinement.

With temperatures in parts of Maharashtra soaring above 40°C, the metal enclosures have been described by observers as “scorching boxes.” Wildlife volunteers claim the animals are showing signs of extreme stress, dehydration, and injury from constant pacing within cramped spaces.

Two leopard deaths have intensified scrutiny. While official post-mortem findings have not been publicly detailed, activists argue prolonged stress and heat exposure may have contributed.

Local wildlife advocates, have condemned the situation as both inhumane and legally troubling. Leopards are protected under India’s Wildlife Protection Act, making their welfare a matter of national conservation importance. “These cages are meant for transport — not detention camps,” said one volunteer involved in monitoring the situation. “If any of the females are pregnant, the consequences could be tragic.”

The appeals have now reached the Central Zoo Authority, which regulates animal housing standards in recognized facilities across India.

Officials from the Maharashtra Forest Department have acknowledged the captures but maintain that the animals are being monitored and provided with food and veterinary care. Sources indicate that overcrowding in existing rescue centers and a shortage of approved enclosures have delayed relocation.

Proposals for expanded holding facilities are reportedly under consideration. However, conservationists argue that emergency measures must be taken immediately to prevent further casualties.

The crisis in Vadgaon Sawtal reflects a broader human–leopard conflict across Maharashtra. In agricultural regions bordering forest patches, leopards often wander into villages in search of prey, leading to panic, livestock loss, and occasional attacks.

In districts such as Nashik and parts of western Maharashtra, large-scale trapping drives have become more frequent. Critics argue that reactive capture strategies without adequate rehabilitation infrastructure only shift the problem — and risk animal suffering.

Wildlife groups are demanding:

  • Immediate relocation of the leopards to certified rescue or rehabilitation facilities
  • Independent veterinary assessments
  • Public transparency regarding deaths and health reports
  • Long-term conflict mitigation plans focusing on coexistence

Social media campaigns have amplified the issue, with citizens urging authorities to act before more animals perish.

At the heart of the controversy lies a difficult balance: protecting rural communities while ensuring humane treatment of protected wildlife. Conservationists stress that prolonged confinement in inadequate facilities undermines both ethical wildlife management and India’s conservation commitments.

As pressure mounts, the fate of the remaining 19 leopards hangs in the balance — their survival dependent on swift administrative decisions coupled with action by wildlife rescue and conservation organizations working in Maharashtra.

NHRC takes suo motu cognizance of death in an uncovered drain in Gorakhpur

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), has taken suo motu cognizance of a media report that a 11-year-old boy died after falling into an uncovered drain in Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh on 19th February 2026.

The Commission has observed that the contents of the news report, if true, raise serious issues of human rights violation of the victim. Therefore, it has issued notices to the District Magistrate and the Senior Superintendent of Police, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, calling for a detailed report on the matter within two weeks. The report is expected to include status of the compensation, if any, provided to the family of the victim boy. 

According to the media report, carried on 20th February 2026, the boy was returning home after purchasing stationery items when his bicycle slipped into the open drain, which was hidden behind dense bushes at an under-construction site.

Haryana Budget: Rs. 2.23 Lakh Crore Outlay With Strong Rural Push, New Agri DISCOM

Signing the Budget

Chandigarh, March 2, 2026: Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini on Monday presented a Rs. 2.23 lakh crore Budget for 2026–27, marking a 10.28% increase over the revised Rs. 2.028 lakh crore allocation for the current fiscal. The Budget lays strong emphasis on rural development, infrastructure expansion and women empowerment, while projecting controlled fiscal parameters.

Calling it a “people’s budget,” Saini said nearly 5,000 public suggestions were incorporated. The Chief Minister, who also holds the Finance portfolio, delivered his second Budget speech lasting over three hours, opening with the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji — “Kirat Kar, Naam Jap, Vand Chhak.”

Interesting these days Saini who is campaigning in neighbouring Punjab where Assembly Elections are due by February, 2027, is mostly seen donning a turban.

Fiscal Snapshot

  • Total Outlay: Rs. 2.23 lakh crore
  • Fiscal Deficit: Rs. 40,293.17 crore (2.65% of GDP)
  • Revenue Deficit: 0.87% of GDP
  • Effective Revenue Deficit: 0.41%
  • Capital Expenditure: Rs. 28,205 crore (12.6% of Budget)
  • Effective Capital Expenditure: Rs. 35,216 crore (15.7%)

The government said capital spending would be scaled up to accelerate infrastructure growth. Saini also claimed that 98% of last year’s Budget was successfully utilised — the highest-ever in the state’s history.

Haryana’s per capita income, according to the CM, is projected to rise to Rs. 3,95,618 in 2025–26 (advance estimate), significantly above the national average.

In a major reform aimed at strengthening the rural economy, the government announced the creation of a third power distribution company — Haryana Agri DISCOM — dedicated exclusively to farmers.

The new utility will manage 5,084 agricultural feeders and cater to 7.12 lakh consumers, ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply and faster tube well connections.

Currently, power distribution in the state is handled by Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam(UHBVN) and Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam(DHBVN).

Women-Centric Announcements

The Budget expands the scope of the Lado Laxmi Yojana, under which women earning up to Rs. 1.80 lakh annually will receive Rs. 2,100 per month starting September 25. Currently, 9.22 lakh beneficiaries are covered; an additional six lakh women will now benefit.

Other key measures:

  • 1% tax exemption on vehicles purchased in a woman’s name
  • 7 new women police stations
  • Pink Cab Scheme with EV loans up to Rs. 10 lakh
  • 1,000 Anganwadis to be upgraded into play-schools
  • 33% reservation for women in 4,000 new fair price shops
  • 30% seats reserved for women in State Entrepreneurship Development Institutes
  • Expansion of buses for girl students from 273 to 500

The government also aims to create 3 lakh “Lakhpati Didis” to promote women entrepreneurship.

Youth & Employment

  • AI training for 1 lakh youth
  • Six mobile skill labs
  • High-end ITI clusters in Sonipat and Kurukshetra
  • Rs. 2,000 monthly stipend for trainees
  • 20% reservation for Agniveers in Haryana Police
  • Overseas employment training centres

Five new hostels will be built in Karnal, Hisar, Rohtak, Gurugram and Palwal.

Agriculture & Farmers

  • Cotton incentive raised to Rs. 4,000 per acre
  • Rs. 2,000 per acre bonus for pulses, oilseeds and cotton
  • Rs. 5,000 per acre incentive for sugarcane via single bud technology
  • Beekeeping included under CM Horticulture Insurance Scheme
  • Veterinary Epidemiology Centre in Hisar (Rs. 30 crore)
  • Two new milk plants in Rewari and Ambala
  • Eight integrated food labs across the state

The Budget also seeks to revive Primary Agricultural Credit Societies, targeting profitability for 300 societies.

Health Push

  • CT scan machines in 18 districts; MRI in 7
  • Faridabad District Hospital upgraded to 400 beds
  • Sonipat and Rewari hospitals expanded to 300 beds
  • 100 new health sub-centres
  • 50 ambulances, 150 bike ambulances, 157 BLS ambulances
  • ESIC Hospital in Manesar upgraded to 200 beds

Amrit Pharmacy stores will open in all 23 district hospitals.

Industry & Infrastructure

To boost industrial activity, the government announced:

  • Rs. 500 crore ‘Saksham’ infrastructure fund
  • ‘Land on Lease’ policy for industrial plots
  • Common Industrial Secretariats in Faridabad, Gurugram, Manesar and Jhajjar
  • India’s largest wholesale market complex in Rai
  • Green hydrogen plant in Panipat

Infrastructure highlights include:

  • 5,000 km road upgrades
  • 18 Road Over Bridges (ROBs) and 12 Road Under Bridges (RUBs)
  • Greenfield airport in Karnal
  • Heliport in Pinjore
  • Modern film city in Pinjore

Sports & Fitness

Under Mission Olympic 2036:

  • 21 new sports stadiums
  • Synthetic athletic track in every district
  • Khelo India Mini Centres in all districts
  • Rajiv Gandhi Sports Complex, Daulatabad to become the state’s first para-sports stadium

Schools, colleges shut in Valley amid Khamenei killing protests

Authorities on Sunday ordered the closure of all schools and colleges across Kashmir for two days in view of the prevailing situation following protests over the killing of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Education Minister Sakina Itoo said the institutions will remain closed on March 2 and 3.

The elementary-level schools were scheduled to reopen on Monday after winter vacations, but the reopening has now been deferred.

Thw Director, School Education, Kashmir, issued an order stating that all government and private recognised schools in the Kashmir division shall remain closed on March 2 and 3 in the interest of administration and student safety. The order was issued with the approval of the competent authority.

Several universities have suspended classwork as well. The University of Kashmir and the Central University of Kashmir announced suspension of classes for two days as per government instructions.

The closures come amid protests in parts of Kashmir following the killing of Khamenei, with authorities citing administrative and safety concerns for the precautionary measures.

Political Reset in North As Courts Discharge Kejriwal, Hooda

A Delhi court recently discharged Kejriwal, along with former Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia and 21 others, in the high-profile liquor policy case. The court declined to take cognisance of the CBI’s chargesheet, observing that there was no cogent evidence against Kejriwal and no prima facie case against Sisodia or the other accused.

The verdict was seen as a significant moment for the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), especially in Punjab, where the party governs with a strong mandate.

Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann described the ruling as a “victory of truth and justice.” He reiterated the party’s longstanding position that central agencies were being misused by the BJP-led Centre to target political opponents. According to Mann, the case reflected an attempt to stall AAP’s national expansion driven by its governance agenda.

Even while undergoing a week-long naturopathy and wellness treatment in Bengaluru, Mann stated that the court’s remarks raised serious concerns about the functioning of investigative agencies. Celebrations followed across Punjab, with ministers and party workers distributing sweets to mark the verdict.

In a parallel development, the Punjab and Haryana High Court set aside orders framing charges against former Haryana Chief Minister Bhupinder Singh Hooda and The Associated Journals Limited (AJL) in the Panchkula plot re-allotment case. The bench ruled that the material on record did not even prima facie establish the ingredients of the alleged offences.

For the Indian National Congress, the ruling is being seen as a morale booster, particularly for senior leaders such as Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi. Political observers suggest the judgment strengthens Congress’s narrative that legal proceedings against its leaders were politically motivated.

Momentum or Mirage?

While both verdicts provide immediate relief and renewed confidence to Kejriwal and Hooda, political analysts offer nuanced perspectives on their long-term impact.

In Punjab, some experts believe that despite Kejriwal’s legal reprieve, the 2027 electoral battle will hinge more on governance performance than court decisions. After AAP’s sweeping 2022 victory, sections of the electorate reportedly feel expectations have not been fully met. For these voters, performance on jobs, public services, and fiscal management may weigh more heavily than judicial developments.

Others argue that the acquittal could complicate political equations, particularly in urban constituencies, by reshaping opposition strategies and possibly affecting the Congress’s positioning more than the BJP’s.

In Haryana, however, the High Court’s ruling is widely viewed as a strategic boost for the Congress ahead of future electoral contests. It strengthens the party’s leadership narrative and may reinvigorate its cadre at a time when it seeks to consolidate anti-incumbency sentiment against the BJP at the Centre.

Political Narrative

Beyond individual cases, these judgments have intensified debates over the use of investigative agencies in India’s political landscape. Supporters of both leaders claim vindication; critics remain cautious, framing the developments within broader electoral strategies.

What remains clear is that these verdicts have shifted momentum. Whether this translates into sustained political gains will depend on governance delivery, public trust, and how effectively each party leverages the renewed confidence in the months leading up to future elections.

As Punjab and Haryana move closer to their next political cycles, the real test will not only be in courtrooms — but at the ballot box.

18 Feared Killed in Blast at Fireworks in Andhra’s Kakinada

At least 18 people were killed and several others injured in a massive explosion at the Suryasri Fireworks Centre in Vetlapalem village of Samaralakota mandal in Kakinada district on Saturday afternoon.

According to reports, the explosion occurred around 2 p.m. at the fireworks manufacturing unit located next to the Godavari Canal, triggering a massive fire that engulfed the premises. The impact of the blast was so severe that the sound was heard nearly five kilometres away, while dense smoke filled the surrounding fields. According to locals, the force of the explosion even caused cracks in the roof of a private school in a neighbouring village.

Eight seriously injured persons were shifted to nearby hospitals, with six undergoing treatment at the Government General Hospital in Kakinada. Authorities fear the toll could rise as rescue and relief operations continue.

Eyewitnesses said the explosion flung several victims into adjacent agricultural fields. The factory, reportedly set up across six sheds in the middle of farmland, allegedly lacked proper road access for emergency vehicles, posing challenges for rescue teams. Two fire engines were dispatched immediately to douse the flames and carry out rescue operations.

The unit is said to belong to the family of Adapa Nani. Local residents stated that most of the deceased were women workers employed at the factory.

11 Victims Identified

So far, 11 of the deceased have been identified as Adabala Srinu, Kadimpalli Kripamma, Kadimpalli Dhanaraju, Sadhanala Satyaveni, Vatluri Ravi, Mandapalli Chinni, Nimmada Karuna, Gampala Manga, Godatha Mahesh, Godatha Ramu, and Godatha Nani. Efforts are underway to ascertain the identities of the remaining victims.

Officials briefed Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu about the incident while he was on a tour in Vizianagaram. The Chief Minister directed authorities to initiate immediate relief measures and instructed Home Minister Vangalapudi Anita to visit the site.

In a post on X, Naidu said, “It is heartbreaking that several lives were lost in this accident. I have spoken with senior officials regarding the incident. I have instructed that immediate necessary assistance be provided to the affected individuals. We are monitoring the relief measures. We stand with the bereaved families.”

Home Minister Anita also stated that the government would extend all possible support to the affected families and that relief efforts were being monitored continuously.

District Collector Shanmohan and Superintendent of Police Bindu Madhav reached the scene and are supervising the ongoing rescue and investigation efforts.

Further details are awaited as rescue operations continue.

MOST POPULAR

HOT NEWS