Page 67 - English Tehelka Issue 3&4
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ideas






 Sexual assault: A direct


 result of patriarchy




 string  of  brutal  rapes  has
 enGender   A   orthodox backgrounds are unable to cope
 with the culture shock they get when they
 shocked us yet again. News of
 set foot in a modern environment. When a
 horrific sexual assaults that
 revolution  make headlines almost every   person who is used to seeing women being
 other day has become the new
 treated like domestic slaves and not being
 Ridhima    normal. It disturbs us momentarily and we   allowed to go out of their homes without
 malhotRa  get back to our normal lives until the next   permission, starts to co-exist with wom-
 en who live independent lives and take
 ghastly violation of a female — be it a little
 girl or a grown woman — is flashed across   their own decisions themselves, he fails
 our television and phone screens.   to comprehend that it’s a normal thing to
 The writer, Executive   A spurt in the number of rape cases    do. When he comes across a woman who
 Editor of Tehelka, is an   can be rightly attributed to more peo-  openly talks to men, wears short clothes,
 unapologetic feminist  ple coming out, with changing times and    goes out at night, consumes alcohol — all
 mindsets, to report the terrible crime and   the things that only men (or ‘loose women’)
 seek justice. Nonetheless, rape is hap-  are sanctioned to do — there is an urge to
 pening at alarming rates in every nook   control her, prevent her from claiming a
 and corner of our country, irrespective of    share of male privilege, teach her a lesson
 the levels of development of the region.   for getting into male territory. Where feudal
 What is the reason behind such large-scale   mindsets persist, women’s sexualities are
 sexual violence?  owned, controlled and stifled.
 In  male-dominated  societies,  wom -  It’s very important that the quality of
 en are treated as properties rather than    compassion is inculcated in little boys so
 human beings with their own desires and   that they grown up to be men who treat
 rights. Women are considered beholders   everyone  with  dignity.  Unfortunately,
 of their families’ and communities’ hollow   being emotional and sensitive are consid-
 sense of honour. Sexual assault is a behav-  ered to be feminine traits and males are
 ioural crime in which the perpetrator feels   encouraged to shun these natural char-
 that he is more powerful not just physically   acteristics  at  young  ages.  Boys  must
 but also because he is a man. According to    be brought up to be kind and humane
 The battle   psychologists, sexual offenders don’t see   instead of being filled with empty and false
 notions of masculinity. It’s also very impor-
 their victims as persons but as objects. Many
 between a   men have been conditioned to see women   tant that women are taught to take their own
 parochial   as objects. The man’s upbringing and im-  decisions from a very young age. Psycholo-
 gists believe that women who are emo-
 mediate environment play an important
 mindset and   role. From childhood, boys are given pref-  tionally strong, outspoken and assertive
 can protect themselves. If a woman’s body
 erential treatment over their sisters and
 the new-found   they grow up seeing their mothers being    language is assertive, the offender will be
 values of a   ill-treated by their fathers. It is only normal   discouraged; docile and submissive women
 for them to grow up believing that men are
 are easy targets of assault.
 liberal culture,   far more superior than women who are   Perpetrators of crime are also encour-
 in which women   meant to be controlled.   aged by low rate of conviction. The feeling
 that one can get away from the law leads
 It is the battle between the patriarchal
 are equal, has   mindset in the country and the new-found   them on to commit crime. It is thus impor-
 resulted in a rise   values of a liberal culture that has resulted   tant that sexual offenders are brought to
 justice swiftly and sternly and that the right
 in a rise in sexual violence against women.
 in sexual crimes   As more people are migrating to cities and   precedents are set.
 against women  as the demography of small towns is chang-  ridhima@tehelka.com
 ing, there is a clash of cultures. People from

 Tehelka / 28 february 2018  66  www.Tehelka.com



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