Page 66 - English Tehelka Issue 3&4
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ideas






                                  Sexual assault: A direct


                                  result of patriarchy




                                            string  of  brutal  rapes  has
      enGender                     A                                   orthodox backgrounds are unable to cope
                                                                       with the culture shock they get when they
                                            shocked us yet again. News of
                                                                       set foot in a modern environment. When a
                                            horrific sexual assaults that
      revolution                            make headlines almost every   person who is used to seeing women being
                                            other day has become the new
                                                                       treated like domestic slaves and not being
      Ridhima                     normal. It disturbs us momentarily and we   allowed to go out of their homes without
      malhotRa                    get back to our normal lives until the next   permission, starts to co-exist with wom-
                                                                       en who live independent lives and take
                                  ghastly violation of a female — be it a little
                                  girl or a grown woman — is flashed across   their own decisions themselves, he fails
                                  our television and phone screens.    to comprehend that it’s a normal thing to
         The writer, Executive      A spurt in the number of rape cases    do. When he comes across a woman who
         Editor of Tehelka, is an   can be rightly attributed to more peo-  openly talks to men, wears short clothes,
         unapologetic feminist    ple coming out, with changing times and    goes out at night, consumes alcohol — all
                                  mindsets, to report the terrible crime and   the things that only men (or ‘loose women’)
                                  seek justice. Nonetheless, rape is hap-  are sanctioned to do — there is an urge to
                                  pening at alarming rates in every nook   control her, prevent her from claiming a
                                  and corner of our country, irrespective of    share of male privilege, teach her a lesson
                                  the levels of development of the region.   for getting into male territory. Where feudal
                                  What is the reason behind such large-scale   mindsets persist, women’s sexualities are
                                  sexual violence?                     owned, controlled and stifled.
                                    In  male-dominated  societies,  wom -  It’s very important that the quality of
                                  en are treated as properties rather than    compassion is inculcated in little boys so
                                  human beings with their own desires and   that they grown up to be men who treat
                                  rights. Women are considered beholders   everyone  with  dignity.  Unfortunately,
                                  of their families’ and communities’ hollow   being emotional and sensitive are consid-
                                  sense of honour. Sexual assault is a behav-  ered to be feminine traits and males are
                                  ioural crime in which the perpetrator feels   encouraged to shun these natural char-
                                  that he is more powerful not just physically   acteristics  at  young  ages.  Boys  must
                                  but also because he is a man. According to    be brought up to be kind and humane
      The battle                  psychologists, sexual offenders don’t see   instead of being filled with empty and false
                                                                       notions of masculinity. It’s also very impor-
                                  their victims as persons but as objects. Many
      between a                   men have been conditioned to see women   tant that women are taught to take their own
      parochial                   as objects. The man’s upbringing and im-  decisions from a very young age. Psycholo-
                                                                       gists believe that women who are emo-
                                  mediate environment play an important
      mindset and                 role. From childhood, boys are given pref-  tionally strong, outspoken and assertive
                                                                       can protect themselves. If a woman’s body
                                  erential treatment over their sisters and
      the new-found               they grow up seeing their mothers being    language is assertive, the offender will be
      values of a                 ill-treated by their fathers. It is only normal   discouraged; docile and submissive women
                                  for them to grow up believing that men are
                                                                       are easy targets of assault.
      liberal culture,            far more superior than women who are   Perpetrators of crime are also encour-
      in which women              meant to be controlled.              aged by low rate of conviction. The feeling
                                                                       that one can get away from the law leads
                                    It is the battle between the patriarchal
      are equal, has              mindset in the country and the new-found   them on to commit crime. It is thus impor-
      resulted in a rise          values of a liberal culture that has resulted   tant that sexual offenders are brought to
                                                                       justice swiftly and sternly and that the right
                                  in a rise in sexual violence against women.
      in sexual crimes            As more people are migrating to cities and   precedents are set.
      against women               as the demography of small towns is chang-           ridhima@tehelka.com
                                  ing, there is a clash of cultures. People from

                                       Tehelka / 28 february 2018  66  www.Tehelka.com



   66 Ideas-Column.indd   2                                                                           12/02/18   4:05 PM  Add Final1.indd   13                                                                       31/03/15   1:10 PM
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