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Kerala High Court in the last week   by  former  CJIs  Kapa -                                                                                        the wealth of experience   Justice of India have recently been
                 of May. These appointments, which   dia,  Lodha  and  Thakur                                                                                         and  insight  of  retired   burnt by Odisha Lawyers. Today, the
                 took place within a short span of   assumes relevance. Justice                                                                                       judges is wasted is also   lawyers of Odisha High Court Bar
                 the retirements of the three judges,   Lodha had stated that he                                                                                      not ideal. There has to be   have burnt the effigies, tomorrow
                 have raised quite a few eyebrows.   would not take any post-                                                                                         a  mechanism  to  chan -  the Lawyers of entire country will
                 The  immediate  appointments   retirement benefit for a                                                                                              nelise the potential of re-  start doing it and the day is not far
                 suggest that decisions regarding   period of two years after                                                                                         tired judges back into the   when the general public, common-
                 their post-retirement assignments   retirement. The first Law                                                                                        system. At present, most   men will toe the line. These are
                 had already been taken, at least in   Commission in Independ-                                                                                        statutory  commissions   matters of serious concern. Before
                 principle.                    ent  India,  headed  by  M                                                                                             and tribunals require to be  blaming or controlling  the Bar,
                   Justice B. Kemal Pasha, who re-  C  Setalvad,  had  recom -                                                                                        headed by retired judges   our judges will have to introspect
                 tired as a judge of the Kerala High   mended that judges of the                                                                                      of the Supreme Court or   themselves.
                 Court earlier this year and raised   higher  judiciary  should                                                                                       High Courts. The Constitu-  The traditional litigations, for
                 dust with his controversial remarks  not  accept  any  govern -                                                                                      tion does not specifically   which the courts are made, are be-
                 in his farewell speech, spoke against  ment job after retirement.                                                                                    bar judges from taking up   ing ignored, most of the Judges have
                 this practice as well and said that   Such judges must not for-                                                                                      any post-retirement as-  no interest in such cases and the
                 “When a judge is expecting a post-  get that their conduct even                                                                                      signment. Article 124 of the  result is that in these cases poor
                 retirement job from the govern-  post-retirement was cru-                                                                                            Constitution says that “no   and common litigants are rejected
                                               cial to preserve people’s                                                                                              person who has held office  mercilessly. The resolution said that
                                               faith in the judiciary, it had                                                                                         as a judge of the Supreme
                                               said. An amendment to the                                                                                              Court shall plead or act in
                  Justice Jasti                Constitution can be done                                                                                               any court or before any   Three recent
                  Chelameswar had              by incorporating a provi-                                                                                              authority within the terri-  appointments
                                               sion similar to Articles 148
                                                                                                                                                                      tory of India.” Then Article
                  earlier made a               or 319. A special law can                                                                                              220 bars High Court judges   have reopened the
                  statement that he            also be passed by Parlia-                                                                                              from pleading before “any   debate on
                                                                                                                                                                      authority in India except
                                               ment prohibiting retired
                  would not accept             judges from taking up any                                                                                              the Supreme Court and the   the propriety
                  any government               appointment for two years.                                                                                             other High Courts.” How-  of judges
                                                                                                                                                                      ever, there have been sug-
                  assignment after             Startling figures                                                                                                      gestions that there should   accepting post-
                  retirement and he            According to a study done                                                                                              be a minimum cooling-off   retirement
                                                                                                                                                                      period  between  retire -
                                               by the legal think tank,
                  has stood by his             Vidhi  Centre  for  Legal                                                                                              ment and a new assign-  jobs from the
                                               Policy, as many as 70 of
                                                                                                                                                                      ment to prevent conflict
                  statement                    over 100 retired Supreme                                                                                               of interest. These posts are   government
                                               Court judges have taken                                                                                                generally constitutional
                                               up such assignments in        sions even four months ahead of                     After his superannuation at the      or of quasi-judicial bodies,
                 ment,  normally he will be in a posi-  organizations like the National Hu-  retirement, as for instance Justice   age of 62, A Selvam took off to his   whose laws more often than not   major time of courts is wasted on
                 tion not to invite displeasure from   man Rights Commission, National   Dalveer Bhandari. He was due to         native Pulankurichi in Tiruppat-  mandate that only retired judges   media-popular matters with which
                 the government at least in the year   Consumer  Disputes  Redressal   retire on September 30, 2012, but         tur Taluk of Sivaganga district, to    can occupy them.     99 per cent of citizens of our coun-
                 of his retirement. There is a com-  Commission, Armed Forces Tribu-  resigned some five months earlier          pursue  agriculture.  He  came    The Bar Council of India meeting  try have no concern at all. It appears
                 mon complaint that such judges do   nal, Law Commission of India etc.   after being elected as a judge of the   from an agricultural family that    openly discussed and opined that   that most of our Judges are far-far
                 not dare to invite displeasure from   It could be that several laws man-  International Court of Justice, based   has been growing crops for around   some powerful people, sitting in the  away from the  ground realities and
                 the government by expecting post-  date the appointment of judges in   in The Hague. Likewise, four months      100  years  and  took  to  it  after    Government, (which is the largest    the public opinion over the social is-
                 retirement jobs”. He also recalled   certain positions. The report finds   before Justice Mukundakam Shar-      retirement. Retired in April 2018, the    litigant), have been controlling our   sues. Orders  are being passed, Laws
                 the words of Justice S.H. Kapadia   that 56% of all the appointments   ma retired on 18 September 2011,         former judge is now tilling his five-  judges by giving them assurances to   are being laid down against all sorts
                 and Justice T.S. Thakur that no judge  studied were made because the    he was cleared for appointment as       acre ancestral field in Pulankurichi.   keep them engaged after the super-  of set social and religious values and
                 should accept any salaried job un-  law required it, implying a struc-  chairman of the Vansadhara Water        He reportedly  pointed out that    annuation. And since the Bar is sup-  norms.  Need a serious debate?
                 der any government at least for a   tural problem.          Dispute Tribunal.                                   “agriculture gives me true happi-  posed to be the voice of the people,
                 cooling period of three years from   Since 1950, there have been 44                                             ness I am doing agriculture on my   the judiciary is being used to throt-  *Charanjit Ahuja is Editor, Tehelka &
                 his or her retirement.        Chief Justices of India who have   Setting benchmarks                             land here and getting a good har-  tle and shut its mouth.    YK Kalia is a practicing Advocate at
                   The  suggestion  regarding  a   accepted post-retirement jobs. In   Recently videos of (Retd) Justice         vest. It feels great to be in the midst   But one should see the result!   Punjab and Haryana High Court
                 “cooling off” period for appoint-  some cases, Supreme Court judges   A Selvam ploughing a field on a           of nature.”                   For the first time in the history of
                 ment of retired judges as mooted   have been appointed to commis-  tractor went viral on social media.            At the same time, to ensure that   the nation, the effigies of our Chief   LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM



                                       TEHELKA / 31 OCTOBER 2018  24  WWW.TEHELKA.COM                                                                  TEHELKA / 31 OCTOBER 2018  25  WWW.TEHELKA.COM


   22-25 Charanjit Ahuja and YK Kalia.indd   4                                                    10/16/2018   12:30:32 PM  22-25 Charanjit Ahuja and YK Kalia.indd   5                                           10/16/2018   12:30:38 PM
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