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INTERNATIONAL




      financial hubs like New York, Dubai and   about 1.4 million people, excluding those   abroad by some of the Indians migrat-
      Singapore where dodgy cash is cleaned   of mixed Indian and other ancestry, is the   ing abroad and presently that number
      up, assert that London entails unique   single largest visible ethnic minority and   might have grown further. London is said
      traits in handing vast amounts of dirty   the largest subgroup of British Asians.   to be a favourite jaunt for the migrating
      money. One expert has opined that ty-  Most of the British Indians are said to   wealthy Indians and many of them own
      coons facing arbitrary rules at home can   belong to middle to upper middle class,   hotels, restaurants, and entertainment
      seek refuge under British legal system   with bulk of them engaged in profes-  outlets in the British capital. Many luxu-
      where relaxed rules on ownership are   sional and managerial vocations.   rious dwelling units are owned by the
      geared towards rich foreigners. Apart                              British Indians. According to one expert,
      from London, British offshore territo-  resence of Indian Diaspora in Brit-  offshore component of many Indian
      ries also serve as ideal places for money   ain has come to wield substantial   business deals has made London an at-
      laundering.                      P influence on British culture —   tractive spot. Vijay Malaya, the arms deal-
        In the aftermath of promulgation of   from food and the arts to entertainment   er Sanjay Bhandari, Sudhir Choudhrie,
      the Criminal Finances Act 2017, sweep-  and politics. In the outgoing House of   Ravi Shankaran and Abhishek Varma
      ing powers have been vested in the   Commons, there were 12 British Indian   have all found safety and comfort in
      British government to investigate those   MPS and in the recently held general   London and they own sizeable property
      involved. Besides, Unexplained Wealth   election, the number of British Indian   there. There. A good deal of arms dealing
      Orders (UEOs), introduced in February   MPs has gone up to 15 in the new House.   was facilitated by the Nanda family via
      2018, require recipients explain prop-  Besides, in the aftermath of dismal per-  London. Recycling of capital flows to In-
      erty purchases which far exceed their   formance of the Labour Party in recent   dia via Cyprus, Mauritius or Jersey is con-
      reported income. All these are touted as   election, a British Indian MP is being   nected through the UK.
      positive measures to undo the impacts of   tipped to head the Labour Party.      Vijay Vittal Mallya, an Indian business
      black money. It is often argued that many   Interestingly, India is fast losing its   tycoon, currently facing extradition pro-
      foreigners set up their shop in London to   high net worth individuals (HNI), also   ceedings in London, is the subject of an
                                                                         extradition effort by government of India
                                                                         to be brought to India from the UK to face
                                                                         charges of alleged unpaid debt of around
                                                                         1.145 billion pounds. The property owned
                                                                         by him in the UK, inter alia, includes: two
                                                                         superyachts, a game reserve in South Af-
                                                                         rica, numerous undeclared high-value
                                                                         and vintage cars, valuable paintings and
                                                                         a piano previously owned by famous
                                                                         British singer-songwriter  Elton  John
                                                                         etc. He is also said to own a plush home
                                                                         overlooking Regent’s Park in the heart of
                                                                         London.
                                                                           Fugitive diamond merchant Nirav
                                                                         Modi, wanted in India in connection
                                                                         with duping Indian banks to the tune of
      escape corruption allegations back home   termed as dollar-millionaires to migra-  nearly US $ 2 billion, has been lodged at
      and they park their illicit money in pur-  tion in recent years. Approximately 23,   Wandsworth prison in south-west Lon-
      chasing luxurious properties.    000 dollar-millionaires left India since   don, one of England’s most overcrowded
        According to some analysts, targeting   2014, with 7, 000 leaving in 2017 and   jails, since his arrest in March 2019 on
      individuals and/or their funds becomes   5000 leaving in 2018; and the crackdown   an extradition warrant. Currently under
      riskier as the UK government lacks juris-  on black money set in motion by the   judicial custody, he will face his extradi-
      diction to prosecute as well as the extra-  NDA government headed Prime Minis-  tion trial hearing in May 2020. He is said
      judicial investigative capabilities. In this   ter Modi is said to be the most plausible   to live in a property worth over 8 million
      regard, one analyst has observed that   cause for the exodus. India along with   pounds (over Rs 72 crore) near Oxford
      Britain’s response to the threat posed by   China and Russia are the top three coun-  Street in London’s West End, Nirav Modi
      illicit financial flows has so far been more   tries having witnessed the exodus of   has been given the Nation Insurance
      thundering rhetoric than meaningful   HNIs in recent years to Australia, Canada,   Number, which allows him to do busi-
      action.                          Dubai, UK and other destinations.   ness in the UK.
                                          According to broad estimates based   The author is Executive Editor of News24.
      Indian Diaspora                  on media reports, gross illicit assets   Views expressed are the author’s own
      Indian Diaspora in the UK, comprising   worth US $ 462 billion had been parked       LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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