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The role of foreign money


                        in the British economy





       London remains in focus for being the tax haven for overseas billionaires who have been parking their
         money in the UK by investing in property, hotel business and other activities, reports dr anil singh


              he United Kingdom has been   gauged by normal GDP, ninth largest   and pharmaceutical industries playing
              hogging headlines in the in-  measured by purchase power parity   pivotal role in the British economy, the
              ternational and Indian media   (PPP), and 22nd largest by GDP per cap-  UK also enjoys the unique status of being
              on different counts from time   ita, accounting for 3.3 per cent of global   home to be the headquarters of 26 of the
     T to time and in recent days      GDP. Exports, service sector, and industry   world’s 500 largest companies.
      London stole the limelight in the wake   constitute the main drivers of its econo-  Reports appearing in the British me-
      of general elections and the resounding   my. The UK comprising England, Scot-  dia from time, citing the figures of Na-
      victory of the Conservatives led by Boris   land, Wales, and Northern Ireland, is one   tional Crime Agency (NCA), suggest that
      Johnson and in the coming weeks, espe-  of the globalized economies, which is the   many hundreds of billions of dollars of
      cially during the closing part of January   tenth largest goods exporter and the fifth   international money is rinsed through
      2020, the British moves on the Brexit are   largest goods importer in the world.   British banks annually. Many of the
      prone to hog media headlines as well.   According to broad estimates, ser-  cross-border corruption cases taking
        Nevertheless, London has also re-  vice sector contributes nearly 80 per   place in recent years are said either to
      mained in focus of the media for being   cent of the GDP and financial services   have connection to Britain or its over-
      the tax haven for overseas billionaires   industry has catapulted London at the   seas territories. British limited-liability
      who have been parking their money in   enviable position to be the second larg-  partnerships are often used as instru-
      the UK by investing in property, hotel   est global financial hub. With aerospace   ment to channelize suspicious money
      business and other activities. The strange                         transactions that sometimes amount to
      cases of Vijay Malaya and Nirav Modi,                              hundreds of billions of dollars. Undoubt-
      who fled India last year and are alleged  According to estimates,   edly, in the aftermath of the 2008 global
      to have duped India’s banks of money   gross illicit assets worth   financial crisis bail-out and austerity
      amounting to thousands of crores of ru-                            measures had affected British economy
      pees and have been facing extradition   US$462 billion had been    that led to leniency in tackling dirty capi-
      proceedings in London courts, is just tip                          tal flows; nevertheless, concurrently a
      of the iceberg of the role of foreign mon-  parked abroad by some   section in the political and economic
      ey in the British economy.        of the Indians migrating         circles still argues that stringent clean-
                                                                         British finance but may also make the UK
      The British economy                abroad and presently            up measures could harm not only the
      The British economy, a highly developed   that number might have   losing its lustre because of Brexit.
      and market-oriented economy, ranks as                                Some financial experts in the British
      the sixth largest economy in the world   grown further             capital, while referring to international


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