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CoverStory                                                                                  PRESIDENTIAL POLLS
                                                                                                   CURRENCY













































                                                                                          All Opposition
                                                                                          parties have come
                                                                                          together against Modi



 he rupee has just hit a new all-time low   RBI was doing whatever is necessary to deal with   All parameters suggest that the bearish trends   indicates softening of inflation. The trade war
 and for the time crossed the 72 mark for   the situation. Finance minister Arun Jaitley tried to   would continue and rupee might weaken further.   between the US and China and the spat between
 the even as US dollar eased a bit in glob-  comfort the market by saying that the global risk   In fact the rupee had its worst month in three   Turkey and America is another cause of con -
 T al markets. When I filed my cover story   aversion towards emerging market currencies was   years in August, 2018 as crude rallied on specula-  cern. Currency depreciation for any developing
 “Fuel on Fire” sometime back for Tehelka, little did   due to the recent developments in Turkey.  tion sanctions on Iran will shrink global supplies.   economy could be a major stumbling block in its
 I know that the predictions would be so true and   It was expected that Prime Minister. Narendra   The crude import bill for the world’s fastest-grow-  growth. It calls for measures to encourage exports
 come prophetic. In few months rupee has fallen   Modi’s speech on the occasion of Independence   ing oil user surged 76 per cent in July from a year    and strengthen manufacturing sector to reduce
 to abysmally low levels and fuel prices further    Day, which was focused on India’s socio-economic   earlier to $10.2 billion. That pushed up the trade   import overdependence. Prime Minister’s “Make
 skyrocketed. The fall is even more than symbolic   development, would halt this free fall when the   deficit to $18 billion, the most in five years. Why   In India” should be given a further push to give
 because this Independence Day India entered in   markets reopened. However, contrary to expec-  worst is not over yet and pain still to continue is    required impetus to manufacturing sector to avoid
 its 72nd year of Independence and Rupee touched   tations, the skeptics had a field day and rupee,   because India imports nearly 83 per cent of its   over-dependence on imports.
 its nadir at 72. Naturally hash tag India@72 and    showed no signs of recovering and had fallen to   crude oil requirement.  Continued strengthening of the US dollar, lack
 Rupee@72 appeared imminent.  a record low. However, Finance Minister’s state-  The rising crude oil prices have deepened con-  of foreign direct investment (FDI) and concerns
 Indian currency has fallen more than 12 per cent   ment that ‘India’s macro fundamentals remain   cerns about the country’s current account deficit   over rising oil prices are likely to keep the rupee
 on a year-to-date basis, making it one of the worst   resilient’ was, indeed, reassuring, especially when   and inflation dynamics as the downslide of the    under pressure and push it further down against
 performing currencies among emerging markets.   the country is back on the higher growth trajectory   rupee against the dollar continues unabated.   the US dollar. Analysts said trade war between
 The trends indicate that the pain might not be just   after showing a robust GDP rate of 8.2 per cent. The   About three months ago, it fell to a 15-month low.    China and the US is putting pressure on all the
 over yet. Finance Minister Arun Jaitley attributed   growth rate made India, the fastest growing econ-  And now it has plummeted below the psychologi-  Asian currencies, but rupee is the worst hit so
 the fall in rupee to global factors and said there was   omy of the world, even beating China in the game,   cal 72-mark. While the cushion of over $400 bil-  far. Foreign portfolio inflows into the domestic
 no need for panic or knee-jerk reactions since the   but ironically worst was not over.  lion forex reserve is comforting, the latest data    equity market have also come down due to the



 TEHELKA / 30 SEPTEMBER 2018  18  WWW.TEHELKA.COM  TEHELKA / 30 SEPTEMBER 2018  19  WWW.TEHELKA.COM


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