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CoverStory                                                                                                                                                                                               CURRENCY







                                                                                                                               OPPOSITION OUTCRY                                also asked its frontal organizations to gear up for the
                                                                                                                               After having focused its attention on the Rafale   nationwide agitation. Youth Congress workers, led by
                                                                                                                               deal, unemployment and agrarian distress, the    their chief Keshav Chand Yadav, have already staged
                                                                                                                               principal opposition party, Congress is now plan-  a protest against the “highest ever fuel prices” in
                                                                                                                               ning a nationwide protest by all Opposition par-  Delhi outside the office of the petroleum and natural
                                                                                                                               ties against rising prices. Congress spokesperson    gas ministry.
                                                                                                                               Manish Tewari said that if the government does not
                                                                                                                                                                                BITTER TWEET
                                                                                                                                                                                Former finance minister P Chidambaram attributed
                                                                                                                                                                                the rising petrol and diesel prices to “excessive taxes”.
                                                                                                                          All parameters suggest                                Taking to his Twitter account Chidambaram tweet-
                                                                                                                                                                                ed: “Relentless rise in prices of petrol and diesel is not
                                                                                                                          the rupee might weaken                                inevitable. Because, the price is built up by excessive
                                                                                                                                                                                taxes on petrol and diesel. If taxes are cut, prices will
                                                                                                                          further. In fact, the                                 decline significantly.”
                                                                                                                                                                                  He also termed a “spurious argument” the Central
                                                                                                                          currency had its worst                                government’s blaming of the states for the problem.
                                                                                                                                                                                “The BJP forgets that its boast that BJP is ruling 19
                                                                                                                                                                                States. Centre and States must act together and bring
                                                                                                                          month in three years in                               petrol and diesel under GST. Congress demands that
                                                                                                                                                                                petrol and diesel be brought under GST immediate-
                                                                                                                          August as crude rallied                               ly,” he said.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Meanwhile, former finance minister Yashwant
                                                                                                                          on speculation that Iran                              Sinha also blamed the Centre for unprecedented
                                                                                                                                                                                hike in prices of petrol and diesel and asked why the
           Spiralling fuel cost                                                                                           curbs will hurt supplies                              opposition was not out on the streets to protest. “Pet-
                                                                                                                                                                                rol, diesel and gas prices are rising and are hitting all
           makes parties                                                                                                                                                        time highs daily. Why are opposition parties not hit-
           tighten poll spend
                                                                                                                                                                                ting the streets? What are they waiting for?” tweeted
                                                                                                                                                                                the former Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Petrol and diesel prices have risen for the 10th
               able with the currency touching 70 against the dol-  Given that India is the world’s third largest oil          reduce fuel prices immediately, the party will launch    consecutive day and petrol is priced at  79.31 per litre
               lar and will strongly defend the domestic currency.   importer, any hike in global oil prices will inflate the   nationwide protests and also hold a joint rally on the    and  86.72 per litre in Delhi and Mumbai. Petrol pric-
               “Concerns over widening current account deficit due   import bill and disrupt the fiscal position. India’s      issue. “We will hit streets over the hike... There will    es in Kolkata and Chennai are  82.22 per litre and
               to higher crude prices and demand for dollar from   current account deficit (CAD) has already widened 42        be nationwide and elaborate protests from Kashmir   82.41 per litre. Diesel is priced at  71.34 in Delhi,
               oil companies and general importers are impacting   per cent year-on-year to $160 billion in FY18, and a        to Kanyakumari.”                                  74.19 in Kolkata,  75.74 in Mumbai and  75.39 in
               the rupee, “said a senior bank official. Those compa-  high deficit means the country has to sell rupees and      A meeting has been called to give a final shape   Chennai.
               nies who have to repay their external commercial    buy dollars to pay its bills. This further reduces the      to the agitation programme,” he said. Consumer     The ruling Biju Janata Dal (BJD) in Odisha too
               borrowing (ECB) debt are also stocking up the US   value of the rupee.                                          price inflation in July rose 4.17 per cent compared   has come down heavily on the BJP-led National
               currency, a bank treasurer said.                   The sustained foreign capital outflows have also             with the same month a year ago, declining from a    Democratic Alliance (NDA) government over the
                 The apex bank has always stated that it does   played a big role. Foreign portfolio investors have            five-month high of 4.9 per cent in June, according to   “unprecedented” fuel price increase. The party said
               not target any level of the domestic currency but    pulled out more than  46,600 crore from the capital        data from the Central Statistics Office. Then there are   fuel prices had gone beyond control as the NDA
               intervenes in the foreign exchange (forex) market   markets in the year so far. However, the major fac-         cascading effects of rising petrol and diesel prices on    government “failed to take concrete steps” to tackle
               to check its volatility. The forex reserves at $406.058    tor weighing down the rupee is the ongoing trade     overall cost of living of common people. Fuel prices   the situation. In a statement, the BJD said it would
               billion as of June 29, gives RBI enough comfort   turmoil between the world’s two largest economies,            have increased for the tenth consecutive day. Led by   hold a statewide agitation in coming days in protest
               to intervene in the forex market. The rupee has    the US and China and fears of its escalation, which          a spike in global crude oil prices and the depreciating   against the rise in fuel prices.
               depreciated as consistent dollar demand from     continues to hit forex market sentiments. A depre-             rupee, the prices of petrol and diesel have surged to   Former finance minister Yashwant Sinha has
               banks and importers, mainly oil refiners, follow-  ciating rupee could put inflationary pressure on the         record highs.                                    also blamed the Centre for unprecedented hike in
               ing higher crude oil prices kept the rupee under    economy. Petrol and diesel prices have risen for the          The Congress aims to build a narrative around the   prices of petrol and diesel and asked why the oppo-
               pressure. Global oil prices have climbed after the    10th consecutive day and currently petrol is priced       price rise in a manner similar to what the Bharatiya   sition was not out on the streets to protest. “Petrol,
               US asked its allies to end all imports of Iranian oil   at  79.31 per litre and  86.72 per litre in Delhi and   Janata Party (BJP) had done before the 2014 Lok Sab-  diesel and gas prices are rising and are hitting all
               by November. Concerns over supply disruptions in   Mumbai. Petrol prices in Kolkata and Chennai are             ha elections. Congress leaders argue that the com-  time highs daily. Why are opposition parties not
               Libya and Canada also pushed prices higher. Brent   82.22 per litre and  82.41 per litre. Diesel is priced      mon people could be hit hard by the increase in fuel   hitting the streets? What are they waiting for?”
               crude was trading at nearly $78 a barrel in Asian   at  71.34 in Delhi,  74.19 in Kolkata,  75.74 in Mumbai     prices given that they have a spiraling effect on the   tweeted the former BJP leader.
               trade these days.                                and  75.39 in Chennai.                                         rates of the essential commodities. The Congress has                       LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM



                                      TEHELKA / 30 SEPTEMBER 2018  22  WWW.TEHELKA.COM                                                               TEHELKA / 30 SEPTEMBER 2018  23  WWW.TEHELKA.COM


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