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Foreign aFFairs






      largest religious group in the country. It   at Pulwama (J and K) and the develop-  It should go by what it sees as the truth
      would be, therefore, unfair to ignore    ments that followed had no impact on it.   so that its suggestions are taken with the
      India by any grouping which has a Mus-  Pakistan’s open demand for cancel-  deserving seriousness. The OIC should
      lim or Islamic tag to it.        ling the invitation to India too failed to   try to use all the clout it has so that sanity
        The announcement regarding the   affect the decision of the UAE. Of course,   prevails everywhere in the world and
      OIC’s invitation to India was simultane-  the OIC, on Pakistan’s request, sum-  human blood is not shed on any pretext.
      ously made on February 23 from Abu   moned an emergency meeting of its   The OIC’s voice may carry enhanced
      Dhabi and New Delhi “as a welcome   Kashmir Contact Group at its General   appeal if it starts speaking openly
      recognition of the presence of 185 mil-  Secretariat in Riyadh and expressed its   against extremism and terrorism of all
      lion Muslims in India (as per the official   concern over the heightened tension   forms and persuasions as any activity
      figures) and of their contribution to its   between India and Pakistan, and called   involving violence, leading to wars, only
      pluralistic ethos, and of India’s contribu-  for immediate de-escalation in the   complicates the issues concerned. A re-
      tion to the Islamic world”.      region. But, as reports suggest, this was   sort to the use of military muscle or ter-
        However, unofficially, India had   done as a mere formality so that nothing   ror tactics has never solved any problem
      already been sounded about it, making   came in the way of India’s participation   anywhere in the world. What happened
      it clear that New Delhi should get ready   in the OIC foreign ministers’ conclave.  in Afghanistan and countries in the Mid-
      to participate in the inaugural plenary   It has been generally noticed that   dle East should serve as the recent best
      of the 46th session of the Council of   every OIC session leads to a statement   example to come to the conclusion that
      Foreign Ministers of the OIC as the Guest   on Kashmir, embarrassing for India. The   wars can never help solve a problem.
      of Honour on March 1-2. This was done   responsible grouping of Muslim-majori-  Diplomacy and dialogue have been
      to prevent India’s opponents (Pakistan,   ty countries can contribute significantly   found to be far more effective than
      to be specific) from making much fuss   to easing tensions in South Asia and   the use of violent means to settle even
      about it as the entire Muslim world had   elsewhere if it refuses to see things with   a festering dispute. Such a process, a
      a view contrary to that of Islamabad.  a jaundiced eye, remaining unaffected   peaceful one, can take time, but it will
        A proposal for the OIC’s invitation to   by pressures from any quarters.   ultimately bring about the desired result.
      India as an observer was made last year   The time has come for the OIC to   The US, the sole surviving super power,
      too by Bangladesh, but it failed to bring   think dispassionately and come out with   now prefers using diplomacy, mostly its
      about the desired result. Since the OIC   a view not favouring any nation, even if   coercive variety, to settle disputes and
      this time had made up its mind in this   it happens to be a Muslim-majority one.   ease tensions. One can notice this in the
      regard after much consultations among                              cases of North Korea, Iran, Turkey and
      its influential members, the killing of   • India honoured  Sushma Swaraj was the Guest   countries in West Asia.
      40 CRPF personnel in a terrorist attack   of Honour in plenary session of OIC in Abu Dhabi   Nowadays the US is busy holding
                                                                          talks with the Taliban in Afghanistan
                                                                          so that Washington can withdraw
                                                                          its remaining 14000 troops from the
                                                                          war-ravaged country and create an
                                                                          environment for the Taliban’s partici-
                                                                          pation in the government in Kabul.
                                                                          The US has spent billions of dollars
                                                                          and lost the lives of hundreds of its
                                                                          well-trained soldiers with the objective
                                                                          of eliminating the Taliban, but without
                                                                          success.
                                                                             Therefore, the  OIC should use its
                                                                          diplomatic skill to mediate between
                                                                          India and Pakistan to get the issues
                                                                          involved settled with a view to ensur-
                                                                          ing peace in the region. There is need
                                                                          to create an environment so that the
                                                                          entire humanity, including those living
                                                                          in South Asia, home to a vast number
                                                                          of the world’s poor, develop a stake in
                                                                          peace and progress.
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