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INTERVIEW






  On what plans is the Steel Ministry     have the analysis. By the way, author-  up to accepted level, we had to import
 currently working on?                    ized reports are more meaningful and   BIS standard and the resultant im -
   Steel  consumption  has  increased     we also take cognizance of unauthor-  pact was start of pouring in of good
 over the past three to four years in our   ised reports so as to ascertain as to what  results. I feel that big or small in steel
 country. In view of this, we came up with    kind of these reports are and what kind  industry will get a fair chance at one
 National Steel Policy in 2017 and un -   of results they offer.          level.
 der this policy we have fixed the target
 of achieving 300 million ton of steel    This report describes about failed   It has been an endeavour on the
 production. We have prepared a road-     samples SAIL Tata and Jindal. On   part of the Prime Minister that small
 map to achieve this target and through   the other hand, the share of the   industries should be promoted, but
 this roadmap the steel producing units,   small and medium entrepreneurs is   this report is rejecting it altogether
 whether Public Sector Undertakings       increasing in the monopoly-holding   even the very existence of these
 (PSUs) or private entrepreneurs, aug-    of the big industrial houses. Is it   industries?
 ment their existing production capacity,   part of a larger conspiracy?  Now I will not be able to comment on
 install new plants and during the ensu-  It is part of the report and whoso -  what does this report mean. Such issues
 ing period of 10/12 years, there is likeli-  ever reads the report will develop the   have come to my notice. Before taking
 hood of spending  10 lakh crore on this   similar viewpoint; nevertheless, the    up this issue to the Cabinet I was under
 project. Second important thing is that   government and the Ministry will not   the impression that there were some
 in view of the consumption pattern of                                    enterprises that were creating trou-
 past four years, the consumption of iron                                 ble for the secondary steel producers
 in our country has increased by 5%. That   ‘As far as standard           and the Sulphur was one such among
 is why our goal of creating a capacity of   of screening of              others. In order to enable small steel
 300 million tons of steel production will                                entrepreneurs to improve their steel
 not only benefit our own country but also   steel quality of             quality, we contemplated of bringing
 enable us to make available iron to our                                  their steel quality on a level at which the
 neighbouring countries as well. We will   this Ministry is               standard steel is made; in other words,
 also be able to earn foreign exchange.    concerned,                     in accordance with the BIS Stand -
 Currently, the government is working                                     ards. We established SRTM under this
 on several projects which will also trans-  about 86 per cent of         mechanism and under the SRTM we
 form the steel sector as well. The govern-  the material in the          have accomplished some work, includ-
 ment is trying to spur the people con-                                   ing innovations. We have come across
 nected with steel sector to produce good   steel is BIS-licensed         certain things with the help of which
 quality steel.                            in India, one of which         we have discovered some deficiencies
                                                                          in Sulphur or its contents which can
 What new transformation has               is TMT bar’                    be removed or have been removed.
 occurred in this government and in                                       That is why BIS Standard is being used
 the ministry when compared to the                                        so  that  no  company  or  individual
 previous regime?  with a new discernment and that is   Ministry is also moving ahead with those   prepared this report. The investiga-  allow small and medium entrepre-  remains dependent on someone else
 For the last four and a half years, the NDA   change with development with trans-  new plans.  tion report will come out next week,   neurs to be affected by such private   to sell his product. BIS means that Tata
 government has been in power wherein   formational form. Growth with change   then only we will be in a position to say  reports. This can be your viewpoint   Steel has also BIS and a small entrepre-
 the thinking of Hon’ble Prime Minister   broadly means that change can only   A report from the First Construction   something about it appropriately. As far  that secondary steel could be affected   neur also possesses a BIS and both have
 is different from previous governments   happen if we develop at a faster pace.   Council appeared in the media in   as standard of screening of steel qual-  by such reports, However, I under -  equal opportunity. No one can claim
 and one of the greatest benefits accru-  You have seen that previously Five-Year-  recent days, which reveals about   ity of this Ministry is concerned, there   stand  that  the  modus  operandi  of    that his product is of superior quality or
 ing to us from this thinking is not merely   Plan mechanism was in place, which   failure of samples of iron-rods of   is 86 percent material in the steel is   Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), which  inferior quality. Undoubtedly, the BIS
 growth or development. Undoubtedly   could continue to go on and finally it was   all 16 companies out a total of 28   BIS-licensed in India, one of which is   is under implementation for the past   is not under this Ministry; neverthe-
 all the governments’ attempt to attain   cancelled because the population explo-  companies. Who authorised the First   TMT bar. BIS is an institution that certi-  one-and-half year, has brought 86 per-  less, since we created this policy hence,
 development; nonetheless, the country   sion was so high that the plan could not   Construction Council to prepare this   fies millions of products being bought   cent steel products, either from the   we have seen to it that no effort is left
 remains backward. Mere development   cope with rising demands. My own belief   report and when. Is this in your notice   by the consumer within India. The BIS   large integrated steel plants or from   out in its sincere implementation. The
 is not the only goal of our government,   is that if this country is to become a big   and what have you to say about it?  is doing its job well and consumers   secondary steel industry, under the   reason is that we have a capacity of
 because if the pace of development is   economic power, then we need ‘speedy   See, there is a big inflow of such reports.   can buy iron-rods without any doubt    BIS. The secondary steel never got an    producing 134 million tons whereas
 not fast then we can say that we have not   development’ and transformation can   This is our notice and we will investigate   because it is licensed by the BIS. Such   opportunity to place its product in com-  we are currently producing 102 million
 achieved development. Almost all gov-  come through ‘speedy development.   its authenticity. We will try to ascertain   reports come in a lot and some of them  petition with Integrated Steel Plants   tons; therefore, a watchful eye has to be
 ernments claim that they have achieved   ‘Many new schemes are included in the   the qualifications of the people who   have good analytics too, and some   because their participation in the big   kept so that no violation of the BIS
 development; nevertheless, Narendra   priority list of our government to facili-  published this report and also examine    of these reports even warn us that in   tenders was not possible. Therefore,    Standard takes place. I even feel that
 Bhai Modi has defined development   tate this transformation and the Steel   as to on what parameters they have   which specific areas we are not able to   to bring the quality of secondary steel   any violation of BIS standard is not



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