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UTTAR PRADESH




 UP promotes Kumbh Mela as    unique feature of this event. Religious   God they worship. Shaiva Akharas are   and social organisations who have lined

      assemblies are held where doctrines are  for followers of Lord Shiva, Vaishnava or  up to put up camps during Kumbh. The
                                       Vairagi Akhara are for followers of Lord
                                                                         expectation of pilgrims inflow could
      debated, standardized and conducted by
 symbol of cultural nationalism  renowned saints and sages. An auspi-  Vishnu and Kalpwasis are for followers   be around 12 crore. Maximum 3 crore
                                                                         pilgrims are expected on Mauni Ama-
                                       of Lord Brahma.
      cious element of the festival is the act of
      benevolence to liberally offer donations
                                                                         vasya and the daily floating population is
                                          The Yogi government has already
      to the poor, helpless, saints, and to feed or  allotted  2,800 crore for this 49-day
      donate cows to priest. Donations range   Kumbh festival, two and a half times   expected to be around 20 Lakh every
                                                                         day. The numbers of Kalpvasis during the
 The state government has opened up all its coffers to turn this  2,800 crores mega    from basic food and clothing to even pre-  more than erstwhile Akhilesh Yadav gov-  entire festival could be 20 Lakh. Prayag
      cious metals. The Kumbh Mela is perhaps  ernment that organised ‘Maha Kumbh’ in  Mela Authority estimates to receive near
 magnificent holy ritual into a grand success for enticing unparalleled dividends in terms of pitching    the only event in the world where no   2013 in Allahabad. This time the area in   10 Lakh foreign tourists in this period.
 its political agenda across the country and abroad, writes MUDIT MATHUR  invitation is required yet millions of pil-  Allahabad for the upcoming festival on   The police administration has been
      grims gather to celebrate the holy event.   the river bed has been increased from   deeply involved to ensure smooth move-
 JP  government  of  Uttar   to thousands of year, right from the era of  and share the treasures or the ‘Ratnas’   Witness the sea of fervent devotees   1,936 hectares in 2013 to over 3,200 hec-  ment and safety of pilgrims who are
 Pradesh led by Yogi Adity-  Adi Shankaracharya. Intangible cultural   (Jewels) that will emerge from it. The
 anath has started branding of  heritage means the practices, represen-  most precious treasure emerged was
 ‘Kumbh Mela’ in Prayagraj as   tations, expressions, knowledge, skills —   ‘Amrita’, the nectar. Both the gods and the
 B a symbol of cultural national-  as well as the instruments, objects, arti-  demons laid claims to it. One who drinks
 ism and ancient center of Hindu pilgrim-  facts and cultural spaces associated with  will become immortal and therefore,
 age based on the religious mythology.   them that communities, groups and, in   all-powerful and indestructible. Gods
 With fiscal support of more than  2,800   some cases, individuals recognize as a   could never accept this. This resulted in
 crores, the government has opened up   part of their cultural heritage. The gran-  scuffle between them for a pot of nectar
 all its coffers to turn this mega magnifi-  deur of the cultural extravaganza cel-  (Amrit Kumbh), the nectar of immortal-
 cent holy ritual into a grand success for   ebrated at four different cities in India,   ity. Lord Vishnu, disguising himself as an
 enticing unparalleled dividends in terms   over a period of 12 years, draws throngs   enchantress (Mohini), seized the nectar
 of pitching its political agenda across   of devotees seeking spirituality and nir-  from the demons. While fleeing from the
 the country and abroad, blended with    vana, bathing at sacred rivers to purify   evil ones, Lord Vishnu passed the nec-
 Hinduism.  This  biggest  event  has    their sins. The festival, held in Allahabad,  tar on to his winged mount, Garuda. The
 assumed special significance for the    Haridwar, Ujjain and Nasik, represents a   demons finally caught up with Garuda
 ruling party as it is being held just ahead  syncretic set of rituals related to worship  and in the ensuing struggle, a few drops
 of the 2019 general elections.  in India.  of the precious nectar fell on Allahabad,
 The hi-tech concept of Kumbh Mela,   One of the most popular and aston-  Nasik, Haridwar and Ujjain. Since then,
 49 days long event, has been planned   ishing mythological stories found in   the Kumbh Mela has been held in all
 in a professional way as it is considered   ancient Indian texts is ‘Amrita Man -  these places, alternatively, every 12 years.
 to be the largest peaceful congregation   than’ that is, churning of the ocean for   The  preparations  for  the  Prayag,
 of pilgrims on earth that may likely to    nectar, the celestial water of immortal-  (Allahabad) Kumbh Mela for January
 attract 120 million pilgrims and tourists.   ity. It narrates that once the gods and    2019 are in full swing. Prayag has been
 The Government of India has decided   demons agreed to churn the great ocean  known as most sacred pilgrimage places
 to organise the 15th Pravasi Bharatiya   for the Hindus, situated at the conflu-
 Divas in partnership with Uttar Pradesh   ence (Triveni Sangam) of the Ganga, the
 government on January 21-23, 2019, in   This time the area   Yamuna, and the mystical Sarasvati. Hin-
 the adjacent cultural and religious city,   du saints sporting dreadlocks, smoking
 Varanasi (UP), so that the larger com-  in Allahabad for the   chillums (pipes) or practicing complex   performing their rituals and offering   tares besides, increasing the number of   coming not only from India but from the
 munity of Indian Diaspora as well as for-  upcoming festival has   Asanas (poses) use to be common admi-  prayers or choose to visit the various   sectors of the Mela area from 14 to 20   different countries of the world. With
 eigners may be attracted to participate   rable sights for one and all. The whole   Akharas to get comprehensive view on   for its better management. “It’s a very   the budgetary support of  84.84 crores,
 in prestigious Kumbh Mela and Republic   been increased from   atmosphere is glittered and charged   the ideology and philosophy of different   challenging task to manage such a huge   construction, development and reno-
 Day celebrations. Prayag Mela Authority   with chiming bells, incense and flower   sects of Hinduism. Akharas came into    crowd and provide them facilities of   vation work of multiple Police stations
 is expecting around 5,000 such digni-  1,936 hectares in 2013   fragrance scattering flawlessly with the   existence during the 8th century AD   transport, medical assistance, food and   and hostels is going on. There are four
 taries to join Kumbh celebrations. It has   to over 3,200 hectares   smoke from the ‘Havan Kunds’ (fire spac-  when Adi Shankaracharya established   lodging, shelter and safety. Health and   Police lines including 40 police stations,
 also earmarked designated area for 192   es), Preaching from saints of different   seven Akhadas namely Mahanirvani,   sanitary services are also a big challenge  3 female police stations and 62 police out
 countries and a flag hoisting ceremony of   besides, increasing   sects of Hinduism, Vedic Hymns, Man-  Niranjani, Juna, Atal, Avahan, Agni and   in view of such a big crowd. We have   posts are under construction at the site.
 their head of mission has been planned   the number of    tras, Drumbeats, the blast of conchs and   Anand Akhara with an aim to strength-  been organizing it with active coordina-  40 Firefighting centers, 15 fire out posts
 in the month of December 2018.   the ring of holy bells. Apart from bathing   en the Hindu religion and unite those   tion of all other departments,” said Com-  and 40 watch towers have to be built dur-
 UNESCO recognised Kumbh Mela   sectors of the Mela   rituals, elucidations, traditional dances,   practicing different rituals, customs and   missioner Prayag (Allahabad) Ashish   ing Mela period. In the interest of better
 as an ‘Intangible Cultural Heritage of    area from 14 to 20  devotional songs, programs based on   beliefs. Akharas are divided into differ-  Kumar Goel.  crowd management and surveillance an
 Humanity.’ It has a history that dates back   mythical stories, and prayers are also   ent camps according to the concept of   There would be at least 5000 religious  ultra-modern Integrated Command and



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