Page 21 - Tehelka Issue 15 August 2018
P. 21

gender bender





                                          sion and rehabilitation for this commu-  LGBT community and allies in Kashmir.
                                          nity. It also seeks a provision of social   They are exclusively working for the
                                          security including a monthly welfare   welfare of gender and sexual minorities
                                          fund for transgender people. The PIL   in Kashmir. This organisation was start-
                                          demands that government should    ed by Aijaz with two like-minded people
                                          acknowledge the transgender commu-  Enus Shafi Khan and Farah Ashraf, who
                                          nity as a marginalised and vulnerable   are the part of this movement and the
                                          section of society and therefore, intro-  co-litigants in the PIL as well.
                                          duce reservations in educational insti-  Insha tried to speak about the issue
                                          tutions and government jobs.    with her mother and sister. Although,
                                            The PIL also demands housing facil-  her sister understood her plight her
                                          ity, formal and non-formal educational   mother remains reluctant to accept
                                          programs, transgender-friendly policy   anything. “At times my mother is of the
                                          of schools, setting up of counselling   opinion that I have been possessed by
                                          centres, a transgender welfare board,   Jinn (Ghost) or she feels that I have been
                                          and equal applicability of all laws. It   brainwashed by Jews,” Insha said.
                                          intends to have provisions so that the   When Insha convinced her mother
                                          basic human rights of this community   to visit a doctor, her mother told her
                                          are recognised.                 that she will choose the doctor. Insha
         till then I know I have to suffer    Born as a female in the uptown Sri-  was then taken to one of the noted
         silently,” Afreen added.         nagar, 24-year-old Insha felt as a “man   psychiatrists in the valley, Dr Arshad
                                          imprisoned in a female body” when she   Hussain, who diagnosed her with acute
         Fight for rights continues       was about to reach teenage.     depression and gender dysphoria.
         Nine years back, a ‘Hijra meanzimy-  Insha’s mother thoughtthat the fam-  “My mother threw her hands
         oar’ (matchmaker) visited Aijaz Ahmad   ily issues are impacting her daughter,   after coming out of doctor’s chamber.
         Bund’s home with a marriage proposal   instead, Insha was suffering from gen-  She said that he is no God and I will be
         of his elder sister. The attitude of Bund’s   der dysphoriaand was reluctant to talk   taken to a peer (Spiritual healer). Let her
         family was awful towards the match-  about itwith anyone. “I was in distress   take me anywhere but I want to get
         maker and they were reluctant to wel-  about myself, my body and most impor-  rid of my breasts at any cost. My upper
         come the guest. From the demeanour   tantly my sexual identity. I neither liked   body makes me fidgety and agitated. I
         of his family members, Aijaz got an idea   to be among boys nor girls. I wanted to   tried to strangulate myself a few days
         how people view them and where they   stay alone and was suffering silently.”  ago but somehow my sister managed to
         are positioned in the society.     Insha, who was bright in studies   save me,” Insha added in an exasperat-
           Aijaz initiated a conversation with   found it difficult to cope up with any-  ing tone.
         the guest, meanzimyoar, and got to   thing, as a result, she dropped out from   Conflict has overshadowed every-
         know about their problems. He soon   engineering college during the third se-  thing and the basic rights of transgen-
         started visiting their community and   mester. She then stayed in the home for   der community have been taken away.
         befriending them. Aijaz then pledged   continuous nine years and cut off ties   However, the LGBT community of
         to become the voice of transgender   with friends, classmates, relatives and   Kashmir is helping others to come for-
         community. Surprisingly, Aijaz is not a   even siblings.  A year before Insha start-  ward and speak about their miseries
         transgender.                     ed reading about different communi-  and the abuse that they go through on
           “They were living a subhuman life   ties online and found a community   an everyday basis. “Our children are
         full of abuse, discrimination, violence,   ‘SWT - Sonzal Welfare Trust’ an organi-  communicating with the entire globe
         and harassment. I began with sensitis-  sation formed in 2011 and started by the   through the internet and observing the
         ing my family, friends, and the people                           developments, changes that are hap-
         around me. I eventually started work-                            pening worldwide. They too wanted to
         ing at grassroots level and advocating                           express their feelings but our society is
         for their rights,” said Aijaz, transgender   Kashmir as a        still conservative. We are yet to reach
         activist and scholar. He has published                           any heights and are backward when
         a book in November 2017, called Hijras   society is beginning    we talk about science and technology.
         of Kashmir: A Marginalized Form of   to accept the               Hence, we are not ready to accept the
         Personhood.                                                      facts and remain in denial always,” said
           In June 2017, Aijaz moved a PIL (Pub-  transgender             noted Poet and historian Zareef Ahmad
         lic interest litigation) in High Court. The   community, who     Zarref.
         PIL seeks to create programmes ensur-
         ing social, economic, and political inclu-  majorly sing folk                     letters@tehelka.com
                                            songs in marriages
                                            or are matchmakers
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