Page 48 - 31JAN2020E3
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COLUMN





                                        New war clouds hover


                                        over West Asian region?




                                        Middle East is on the boil as US and Iran target each other’s
         ASIAN DRAMA                    interests in Iraq, where the two have widespread presence, with

         SYED                           killing of senior Iranian general being the latest one
         NOORUZZAMAN
                                             The West Asian region, the Mid-  nated the Islamic State (IS) of Syria and
                                             dle-East for the Western world, is   the Levant. Interestingly, the US helped
         The columnist — former              on the boil with the US and Iran   the war against the IS with its superior
         Deputy Editor of The                targeting for a few months each   air power. Once the IS was silenced, the
         Tribune, Chandigarh —               other’s interests in Iraq, where the  US and Iran got fully involved in pro-
         specialises in foreign         I two have widespread presence.   tecting their own regional interests. The
         affairs. With a career         The US precision drone strike near   US along with Saudi Arabia did all they
         spanning 41 years, he          Baghdad international airport, killing   could by spending billions of dollars to
         keeps close watch on           Iran’s key military general, Quds Force   bring about regime change in Syria, but
         issues related to South        commander Major-General Qassem   could not be successful in overthrowing
         Asian countries. The           Soleimani, described by the Americans   the pro-Iran Basher Al-Assad regime.
         views expressed are            as a “terrorist”, has added a new dimen-  The survival of Assad is considered a
         personal                       sion to the escalating tensions between   victory for Iran, which has been spend-
                                        the US and Iran.                 ing liberally on its proxy fighters.
                                           Iranian Ambassador to the United   In the war for regional dominance
                                        Nations Majid Takht Ravanchi has   between Iran and Saudi Arabia with
                                        termed Suleimani’s killing an “act of war  the help of the US, Teheran has been on
                                        on the part of the United States”. The   the side of the mostly Shia rulers in the
                                        slain general looked after Iran’s Revolu-  region — the governments in Iraq and
                                        tionary Guard Corps’ foreign operations  Syria. Qatar, though a Sunni Muslim
                                        arm. The US did not stop here. Again, on   monarchy, joined the Iranian camp
                                        January 4, a fresh airstrike hit pro-Iran   after it faced serious differences with
                                        fighters in Iraq as fears grew of a proxy   Saudi Arabia on various regional issues.
                                        war erupting between Washington and   Iran has been behaving more aggres-
         Iranian Ambassador             Tehran a day after an American drone   sively after it succeeded in saving the
                                                                         Assad regime in Syria.
                                        strike killed Gen Suleimani.
         to the United                  military action against US interests, call- working in its favour for some time. If it
                                           On January 5, as Iran warned of
                                                                            Some other factors have also started
         Nations Majid Takht            ing President Donald Trump a “terror-  has Qatar, the world’s richest country,
         Ravanchi has termed            ist in a suit, Trump said, “Let this serve   on its side, Teheran is also being helped
                                        as a warning that if Iran strikes any
                                                                         by Turkey directly or indirectly. Iran and
         Soleimani’s killing            Americans, or American assets, we have  Turkey, despite their denominational
         an ‘act of war on the          targeted 52 Iranian sites (representing   differences, are found on the same plat-
                                                                         form when it comes to criticising  the US
                                        the 52 American hostages taken by Iran
         part of the United             many years ago), some at a very high   and Israeli role in West Asia.
                                                                            Despite all this, Saudi Arabia remains
         States’. The slain             level and important to Iran and the Ira-  the dominant force in the region. But it
                                        nian culture, and those targets, and Iran
         general looked after           itself, will be hit very fast and very hard.   faces a serious threat from Iran and its
         Iran’s Revolutionary           The US wants no more threats.”   allies and, therefore, it does not hesitate
                                                                         in seeking the help of the US, its most
                                           The two sides have already been tar-
         Guard Corps’ foreign           geting each other’s interests for the past  powerful Western ally. The Saudis will
                                        few months after they together with Ira- not shed even a tear if Iran is under
         operations arm                 qi forces and some foreign troops, elimi- attack from the US and its regional
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