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ecurring incidents of  vio-  reportedly by the TMC workers in Janu-  subsequently proved a morale booster
              lence either on the pretext   ary this year, the BJP workers thrashed   for the party. Uncertain of its ‘clean
              of elections or religion that   the TMC workers in retaliation, smashed   sweep’ in the Hindi heartland, the BJP has
              have made the state of West   their vehicles and burnt their party office.   high stakes in West Bengal in the 2019
     R Bengal as a witness to severe   According to media reports, a local BJP   general election.
      political turbulence, especially in recent   leader had exhorted the party workers:
      months, reminds us of the famous Hin-  “Stand up and protest, Trinamool Con-  Different Politics
      di adage, which translates to earth has   gress will run away in fear.”  The state of affairs pervading West Ben-
      erupted because of sin, immorality has   The state of West Bengal, with 42 Lok   gal politics is different from that of UP,
      made the sky to explode and treachery   Sabha seats, holds significance for any   Bihar, Maharashtra, Kerala or  Tamil
      has made humanity to tremble and the   political party scrambling to form gov-  Nadu, where ruling parties or coalitions
      demons are having a field day.   ernment at the Centre. In the outgoing   change frequently and Lok Sabha for-
        In  its  mad  race  for  deepening  its   Lok Sabha, the TMC had 34 MPs, Con-  tunes vary dramatically. It is said that
      roots on the political soil of West Bengal,   gress had four MPs, and the BJP and the   West Bengal doesn’t have caste-based
      the BJP is adhering to all means avail-  CPI (M) had two each.     politics and that is why there could not
      able at its disposal, including the Central    Having been out of the electoral pale   develop caste-based parties like Rashtri-
      government machinery to dislodge the   prior to 2014, the BJP became politi-  ya Janata Dal (RJD) in Bihar, Samajwadi
      democratically elected and popular   cally more ambitious after having won   Party (SP) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
      government of the Trinamool Congress   two seats in 2014 general election with    in UP. According to some experts, in West
      (TMC)  led  by  chief  minister  Mamata   improved voting percentage and its good   Bengal there are at least eight broad
      Banerjee.                        performance in the local panchayat polls   caste groups, with at least 13 strains of


      Kolkata is likely to be kingmaker




       In an attempt to deepen its roots on the political soil of West Bengal, the BJP is adhering to all means
        available at its disposal, including the Central government machinery to dislodge the democratically
                          elected and popular government of TMC, reports anil singh




        Undoubtedly,  eruption  of  tension   Eruption of tension and    Brahmins and four varieties of Baidyas
      and sometimes violence on account of                               at the top and around 13 different kinds
      political differences between the political   sometimes violence on   of Dalit at the bottom.
      rival parties ahead of elections is a gen-  account of               The Barga movement started in the
      eral phenomenon. Nevertheless, it has                              early 1970s in West Bengal under the
      taken the ugliest form in West Bengal   political differences      Congress rule was designed to allot land
      this time, especially on the eve of general   between the political    to small and marginal farmers. Each
      election.                                                          block had an advisory committee, which
        There have been exchange of allega-  rival parties ahead         included, among others the block devel-
      tions and counter allegations between   of elections is a          opment officer and a local party repre-
      the TMC and the BJP over issues pertain-                           sentative and this committee was said
      ing to corruption, use of Central and state   general phenomenon.   to have reach to every household in very
      agencies and conflicting claims over the                           village and mohalla.
      success of social welfare schemes by the   Nevertheless, it has      Subsequently, under the Left rule in
      state and Central governments.    taken the ugliest form           West Bengal caste remained relegated
        Both the BJP and the TMC are said to                             to the background and only class was
      have been accusing each other of killings,   in West Bengal this   defined by economics. The Left cadre
      beatings, vandalism and making false    time, especially on the    held a sway on each village committee.
      allegations to the police. In the wake of                          Under the Left rule, these village com-
      disruption of a public meeting of the BJP  eve of general election  mittee began to play significant role



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