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ECONOMY






      De-Minimis exemption under Competi-  of long-term value for shareholders,   name reservation and incorporation
      tion Act 2002 for speeding up Mergers    even as they raise equity capital from   of companies & LLPs within 1-2 days as
      & Acquisitions of firms in the country.  global investors. Also the enabling provi-  opposed to an average of at least 15 days
        Another step is introduction by CCI   sions with regard to Mediation and Con-  earlier has been set up in the motion.
      of an automatic system of approval for   ciliation under the Companies Act, 2013
      combinations under Green Channel.   enforced. Another step is harmonising   uring the last three years more
      Under this process, the combination is   norms with SEBI by reducing the time   than 1,25,000 companies have
      deemed to have been approved upon fil-  limits of public offers so that investors  D been incorporated every year in
      ing the notice in the prescribed format.   get securities within three days of appli-  the country in this manner, as compared
      This system would significantly reduce   cation instead of earlier six days.  to 50-60,000 companies in earlier years.
      time and cost of transactions. Another   The import of section 232(6) of the Act   Then there is dematerialization of Secu-
      step is exemptions from various provi-  has been clarified which would result   rities of Unlisted Public Companies, Com-
      sions of Companies Act to Private com-  into harmonisation of practices in ascer-  panies (Adjudication of Penalties) Rules
      panies, Government Companies, Chari-  taining the “appointed date” of merger/  have been amended making the pro-
      table companies, Nidhis and IFSC (GIFT   amalgamation and provide due clar-  cess transparent and non-discretionary.
      city) companies.                 ity on the accounting treatment, thereby    National Guidelines on Responsible Busi-
        The provisions relating to issue of   allowing stakeholders to align the “ap-  ness Conduct have been issued while
      shares with Differential Voting Rights                             process for withdrawal of more than
      (DVRs) modified with the objective of                              14,000 prosecutions under the Compa-
      enabling promoters of Indian compa-  As per the latest Report in   nies Act, 2013 initiated.
      nies to retain control of their companies   the Resolving Insolvency   The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
      in their pursuit for growth and creation                           (Second  Amendment) Bill, 2019 was
                                           Index, India’s ranking        introduced in the Lok Sabha on Decem-
                                           jumped 56 places to 52        ber 12, 2019. The Statement of objects and
                                                                         reasons of the Bill states that a need was
                                          in 2019 from 108 in 2018.      felt to give the highest priority in repay-
                                          Recovery rate increased        ment to last mile funding to corporate
                                                                         debtors to prevent insolvency, in case
                                         from 26.5 per cent in 2018      the company goes into corporate insol-
                                                                         vency resolution process or liquidation,
                                           to 71.6 per cent in 2019      to prevent potential abuse of the Code by
                                        and time taken in recovery       certain classes of financial creditors, to
                                                                         provide immunity against prosecution of
                                         improved from 4.3 years in      the corporate debtor and action against
                                          2018 to 1.6 years in 2019      the property of the corporate debtor and
                                                                         successful resolution applicant subject to
                                                                         fulfillment of certain conditions.
                                       pointed date” of merger/amalgamation   The Insolvency  and Bankruptcy
                                       in accordance with their business con-  (Insolvency and Liquidation Proceed-
                                       siderations or legal requirements. Provi-  ings of Financial Service Providers and
                                       sions relating to creation of Debenture   Application  to Adjudicating Author-
                                       Redemption Reserve (DRR) have been   ity) Rules, 2019 were issued on 15th
                                       revised with the objective of deepening   Nov, 2019 which provide a generic
                                       the bond market and reducing the cost   framework for insolvency and liqui-
                                       of capital by removing the requirement   dation proceedings of Financial Ser-
                                       for creation of a DRR of 25 per cent of   vice Providers (FSPs) other than banks.
                                       the value of outstanding debentures in    Moody’s Investors Service has said it
                                       respect of listed companies.      has lowered its 2019 GDP growth fore-
                                          The government has launched Inde-  cast for India to 5.6 per cent as slow
                                       pendent Director’s Databank to provide   employment growth weighs on con-
                                       an easy to access & navigate platform for   sumption.  It expects economic growth to
                                       the registration of existing Independent   pick up in 2020 and 2021 to 6.6 per cent
                                       Directors as well as individuals aspiring   and 6.7 per cent respectively.
                                       to become independent directors. Set-
                                       ting up Central Registration Centre for             LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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