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COLUMN





                                  Rape victims must not


                                  be named and shamed



                                           iolence  against  women  and   tanks in the streets, bombs or warlords. But
                                           girls is among the most univer-  they are killed slowly and the oppression
         THE LAST                          sal and pervasive human rights   starts innocuously. It begins with girl chil-
                                           violations. And India, according
                                                                       dren being locked up in their own homes.
         WORD                     Reuters Foundation, is the most dangerous   The unbalanced sex ratios at birth, even
                                   V to a recent survey by Thomson
                                                                       in educated and rich families, could be a
         ABDUL WASEY              country for females, worse than Syria, Iraq   pointer to the patriarchal attitude of the so-
                                  and the Congo. Sadly, the country, which   ciety against women. In the name of teach-
                                  among other form of violations has seen   ing the essence of good womanhood, a girl
                                  a huge spike in sexual assaults in past few   child in general is trained to remain silent
                                  years despite tightening of rape laws in   even if she is violated. The government sur-
                                  2013, is witnessing a new trend of naming   veys show that about 42 per cent of girls in
                                  and shaming the rape victims, even if they   the country have been sexually abused.
                                  are minors, and siding with the abusers.   It’s not that nothing is being done to
                                    In this backdrop, the latest decision of   reduce assaults against females in the
                                  the Supreme Court to bar media organisa-  country. The country’s lower house of par-
                                  tions and law enforcement agencies from   liament passed a bill in July 2018 that will
                                  disclosing the identity of sexual assault   see the death penalty handed out to any-
                                          victims is a step in the right direc-
                                          tion. The country’s apex court has   At times, victims
                                          set guidelines, suggesting that the
                                          names of victims cannot be used   of rape are treated
                                          at public rallies or on social media
                                          platforms.                    worse than their
                                            “Police or forensic authorities   perpetrators. This
                                          cannot disclose the names of rape
                                          survivors either, even with the   needs to stop,
                                          consent of parents,” the Supreme   says the Apex Court
                                          Court verdict said. “Also, First
                                          Information Reports of sexual
                                          assault cases, especially those in-  one convicted of raping a child under 12. In
                                          volving minors, should not be put   2013, following the outrage over the rape
                                          in the public domain.”       and murder of a medical student aboard
                                            The rape of minor girls, ac-  a moving bus in the capital Delhi, the
                                          cording to the National Crimes   government announced that capital pun-
                                  Records Bureau, increased by 82 per cent in   ishment for those convicted of rape result-
                                  2016 against the previous year. The number   ing in death. Despite such stringent laws
                                  of reported rapes of children, as per the of-  being introduced, death is prescribed only
                                  ficial crime data, rose from 8,541 in 2012 to   in the rarest of rare cases — the interpreta-
                                  19,765 in 2016.                      tion of which is left to the court. The coun-
                                    This is ironic as Prime Minister Naren-  try’s last execution was on 30 July 2015.
                                  dra Modi had launched the national pro-  The sexual assault victims, meanwhie,
                                  gramme called Beti Bachao (Save Our Girls)   are named and shamed, making their lives
                                  in 2015. The initiative did little to curb large-  even more difficult. The latest judgement,
                                  scale human rights violation against the   which bans naming and identifying rape
                                  vast majority of India’s 650 million girls and   victims, including those who had died, will
                                  women of the country.                surely come as relief for sufferers.
                                    Agreed that women in India are trauma-
                                  tised in less obvious ways. They don’t face              LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM



                                      TEHELKA / 31 DECEMBER 2018  66  WWW.TEHELKA.COM
                                                                                                                      Add.indd   9                                                                                 02/05/18   4:41 PM
   66 The Last Word-Abdul-Column.indd   2                                                          12/14/2018   9:21:20 PM  66 The Last Word-Abdul-Column.indd   3                                                12/14/2018   9:21:29 PM
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