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TECHNOLOGY





         Blockchain may help media                                                                                       the media industry every day, journal-  version of the truth to be published and  produce the content and the people
                                                                                                                                                                                          who consume it. This is precisely what
                                                                                                                         ism is under siege and blockchain could  accessible to all.
                                                                                                                                                                                          blockchain technology stands to bring
                                                                                                                                                           Simran Singh, a content writer for
                                                                                                                         be the saving grace to all of these com-
         become more transparent                                                                                         plications. Media houses, now more   Coinedict, said that the media houses   about.
                                                                                                                         than ever, promote stories that reaffirm  keep their online content behind pay-
                                                                                                                                                                                            Vajaahath Hussain, CEO of Almora,
                                                                                                                                                                                          has been a dedicated member of the
                                                                                                                         the status quo along with the views of
                                                                                                                                                         walls, charging fees to access stories
                                                                                                                         the entity that funds them. Real jour-
                                                                                                                                                                                          sion into a full-fledged company that
                                                                                                                         nalism and 360-degree perspectives   online. This compromises the content   blockchain industry. He turned his pas-
                                                                                                                                                         creators because they tend to fit in the
                                                                                                                         get lost in a deep web of paid news and  commercial models best suited for   works on the distributed ledger tech-
         Blockchain not only eliminates the role of middlemen but also    every day, Gaurang said that blockchain        propaganda. Due to the various incen-  their organisation. Blockchain resolves   nology. Almora is a crypto investment
         serves the common purpose of bringing out the truth to the       will slowly take over all the sectors be-      tives that a writer gets, the content that  a number of these issues permeating   bank based in Delhi that assists block-
                                                                                                                                                                                          chain focused companies in tailoring
                                                                                                                         they generate could have compromised  the industry by establishing a direct
                                                                          cause of the high degree of security it
         forefront and curbs the centralisation of information,           guarantees.                                    motives. Journalistic integrity gets un-  connection between the creator and   solutions and increasing investment
         writes PULKITA AGARWAL                                              Blockchain  makes  a  constantly            dermined and not only does this harm   the consumer. He further added that   opportunities in cryptocurrency. Here
                                                                          evolving system of checks and balanc-          the material that is published but is   the widespread use of blockchain based  is what he has to say about blockchain
                  efore we delve into the un-  what time.                 es a possibility. These are all stored in a    a severe violation of the principle of   technologies could bring about a mas-  and its impacts.
                  derbelly of journalism and   Gaurang  Nanda,  a  student  and   chronological chain on track with all   truth on which the entire industry once  sive change in the way we receive con-
                  new media, it is very crucial  blockchain enthusiast from Pune, said   other people on the network. So to put   stood. Even the most reputable news                     The scope
                  to understand how block-  that even though blockchain is a pretty  it simply, you have everybody’s record,   sources will present their arguments                       On the scope of blockchain technology,
         B chain  works.  Blockchain      recent term in the market, he has been   and everybody has your record. Anyone   on the basis of what fits their agenda                         Hussain said, “We cannot quantify the
         technology functions on a distributed   hooked on it for quite some time now.   who is interested can join the network   best, and there is no one to question it   On a blockchain   reach of blockchain technology with a
         yet interconnected network of pre-  He understands the tremendous poten-  through their personal computer and   since most of the media industry en-  network or any             metric, but wherever there are middle-
         configured nodes, which is entirely   tial of blockchain and said that the very  gain access to all the files.  cash on whatever’s more profitable.                              men and a need to eliminate the trust
         encrypted. Existing on the architecture  existence of cryptocurrency can be at-                                 Blockchain comes into play here by   distributed ledger          factor, blockchain would be useful. Be
         of the distributed ledger technology,   tributed to the blockchain technology.   Journalism saviour             taking control of information flow from   network, every new     it in a network of supply chain, finance
         blockchain not only eliminates the ne-  As a person closely working in the field  With click baits and fake news flooding   one entity and allowing the uncensored               or the media industry; the distributed
         cessity of a third party but also has the                                                                                                         piece of information           ledger technology will find its way in
         potential to reduce cost and increase                                                                                                             is added block by              every sector eventually. But the core
         security in transactions and settle -                                                                                                                                            agenda here is to remove one point of
         ments. Let’s dig deeper and understand                                                                                                            block, so no one can           truth and decentralise the power of de-
         how blockchain will encompass the                                                                                                                                                livering information to the consumers.
         entire world in the coming years. Block-                                                                                                          go back and alter                “I used to run my startup called
         chain stores information across a net-                                                                                                            any one block                  as advogue from Vishakhapatnam,
         work of computers which distributes                                                                                                                                              Andhra Pradesh. But I had to drop that
         and decentralises the entire systems.                                                                                                                                            idea because it was very similar to ex-
         Blockchain, therefore, strips away the                                                                                                          tent on a daily basis.           isting technologies in the West and
         power from any one particular entity                                                                                                              The very fact that blockchain elimi-  somewhere we can see this pattern a
         controlling or manipulating the data.                                                                                                           nates the need of a third party to carry   lot in the tech industry. India is always
           Now how does this work? If you are                                                                                                            out any form of transaction or ex -  behind the curve because we lack crea-
         on a blockchain network or any distrib-                                                                                                         change can save this industry, which   tivity and tend to replicate the western
         uted ledger network for that matter,                                                                                                            as of today lives under constant fear   technologies. So my co-founder and I
         you will store vast amount of records                                                                                                           of dying due to its corrupt and even   wanted to research more in this area
         known as blocks in your personal com-                                                                                                           worse, manipulative elements. It’s quite   and work ahead of the curve. We got
         puter. Every new piece of information                                                                                                           evident how this network of distributed  into bitcoin, and once we started learn-
         is added block by block, so no one can                                                                                                          ledgers can help journalism. Through   ing more about the technology behind
         go back and alter any one block. As it                                                                                                          blockchain technology, we can not   it and the potential it holds, we stayed
         gets uploaded on the network, it is time                                                                                                        only introduce uncensored content   with it and grew from there. I read an
         stamped, verified and downloaded on                                                                                                             but also ensure that no one person has   article that mentioned 90 use cases of
         all the computers on the net. Each new                                                                                                          the power to alter facts once published.  blockchain in various sectors and I was
         block uses the previous block’s identity                                                                                                        This is one of the most disarming prob-  very fascinated by it. This is how it all
         to create its own identity. So suppose I                                                                                                        lems of media, and if we had the means  started.”
         try to delete or alter a piece of informa-                                                                                                      of printing uncensored content with-  On how the blockchain may revo-
         tion, every computer on the network                                                                                                             out the filters of a publishing house,   lutionise the media industry, Hussain
         would know precisely what it is I was                                                                                                           we would be able to establish a direct   said, “It will enable creators to truly
         trying to change, from where and at                                                                                                             connection between the people who   flourish and give them the freedom



                                                                                                                                                     TEHELKA / 15 SEPTEMBER 2018  55  WWW.TEHELKA.COM


   54-56 Pulkita Agarwal.indd   2                                                                   9/1/2018   3:33:00 PM  54-56 Pulkita Agarwal.indd   3                                                           9/1/2018   3:33:07 PM
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