Page 48 - 15SEPT2018E
P. 48

CITIZENSHIP


                 NRC limbo goes on for




                 ‘persecuted’ Hajongs







                 In 2013, the Hajong
                 “refugees” of Assam saw
                 a ray of hope when the
                 State geared up to solve
                 the prolonged problem of
                 ‘Doubtful voters’ with March
                 24, 1971, set as the cutoff
                 date. NANDITA SENGUPTA
                 reports

                                                                                                                                 • Feeling ignored Gunamoni Dalu (L) and Hajongs (R) of Bamungaon were left out of NRC   up hearing the insult of being Bang-
                         he hope to getting rid                                                                                                                                              ladeshis but we thought NRC would
                         of the long refugee tag,                                                                                                                                            remove that insulting tag. We all
                         however, was dashed on                                                                                    “My mother was killed by Mus-  Rajiv Gandhi and those leading    are in favour of NRC and its cut-off
                         July 30, when the final                                                                                 lim miscreants in East Pakistan.    the Assam Agitation or anti-foreign-  date. But, why our applications have
                 T draft of the NRC contain-                                                                                     I came here with my father Dhane-  ers movement.            been rejected despite the fact that
                 ing names of more than 2.89 crore                                                                               swar. I have no one to look after   But Hajongs have questioned   we have pre-1971 documents? We
                 applicants was published. Ninety                                                                                and I work as a daily wager to sur-  why they have been left out despite   visited the local circle office ask-
                 of the 112 families of Bamungaon                                                                                vive. What will I do if I am sent back    the fact that they had pre-1971 docu-  ing the reasons for rejection of our
                 in Assam’s Kamrup district, about                                                                               to Bangladesh? I have none there   ments to prove that their forefa-  applicants, but too seems to be
                 60 km west of Guwahati, did not   • Fate undecided Nimai Hajong with his wife Sinnibala at Bamungaon            too,” narrated Gunamoni as she   thers lived in Assam before 1971.  clueless,” he said.
                 find their names in the draft NRC,                                                                              looked blank.                   Thirty-seven-year-old Rupdhar   Rupdhar will submit claims with
                 raising fears that they would be                                                                                  “Please do something so that   Hajong, who had gathered like sev   the documents on September 7, the
                 declared foreigners and “pushed   Although Nimai is unable to tell   Bangladeshis,  refugees  and  our          we are included in the NRC,” she   eral others, looked tense. “We were   day fixed for submitting claims with
                 back”  to  Bangladesh  or  erst -  what exactly had prompted his    village is still called a colony. This      requested.                    born and brought up here. We grew  necessary documents for inclusion
                 while East Pakistan from where   father  Mahadeb  to  leave  their    despite the fact that Assam govern-         The NRC is being updated in                               of names of those who were left out
                 their forefathers had migrated to    ancestral home in East Pakistan   ment provided us with this plot of       Assam under the supervision of                              of the final NRC draft. “I don’t want
                 Assam in 1964 to “escape religious   in 1964, he said it could be due to   land in 2005, enrolled us in voters   the Supreme Court with March   More than 40 lakh           my two daughters, Poonam (8) and
                 persecution.”                 harassment meted out to Hindus   list in 1993 and even accepted us                24, 1971, as the cut-off date, which                        Shriya to face the same insult of
                   “We were certain that we will   by Pakistani forces or the Muslims   as scheduled tribes. But now how         was decided in the historic Assam    applicants             being called Bangladeshis,” he said.
                 pass the NRC as we have relief    in Erstwhile East Pakistan, which    can we be left out of the NRC?”          Accord of 1985 after the six-year-  failed to make            More than 40 lakh applicants
                 eligibility certificate in my father’s   became Bangladesh in 1971.  Hajong asked.                              long  anti-foreigner  movement.                             failed to make it to the draft NRC,
                 name issued by the government   “I was too young to understand.   Forefathers  of  most  of  the                Indigenous people in Assam have   it to the draft           released on July 30, drawing sharp
                 of India in 1964. We had submitted   But later I came to know that many   Hajong and Bengali families who       since  been  demanding  update   NRC, raising fears         reactions from across the world.
                 the relief certificate as it is one of   like my father had come here as   live here now had taken shelter at   of the NRC as they faced identity                           This also raised fears that those
                 the documents accepted for NRC   the government of India assured   Matia in Goalpara district in West           crisis  due  to  “unabated  illegal    that they could      failing to prove their citizenship
                 update. But we were shocked to see  them shelter and brought us as   Assam  and  in  Silchar  in  South         migration”  from  Bangladesh   be declared                  could be declared foreigners and
                 most of our villagers’ names miss-  per an agreement between Indira    Assam before they were shifted to        through the porous India-Bang-                              rendered “stateless” as Bangladesh
                 ing from NRC,”  Nimai Hajong (60)    Gandhi  and  Mujibur  Rahman,    Bamungaon colony.                         ladesh borders. They said all post-  foreigners             have already rejected the allega-
                 told  Tehelka,    sitting  with  his   father of Bangladesh. As we grew   The story of Gunamoni Dalu, a         1971 migrants must be detected and                          tion that they had illegally migrated
                 wife Sinnibala at the courtyard   up,  we  never  considered  India   70-year-old Hajong woman who              deported to Bangladesh as agreed   and rendered             from their soil.
                 of his bamboo thatched house at   to  be  a  foreign  country  but  we   remained  unmarried  is  equally       in the Assam Accord which was   ‘stateless’
                 Bamungaon.                    have always been taunted here as    heart-wrenching.                              signed by former Prime Minister                                          LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM



                                      TEHELKA / 15 SEPTEMBER 2018  48  WWW.TEHELKA.COM                                                               TEHELKA / 15 SEPTEMBER 2018  49  WWW.TEHELKA.COM


   48-49 Nandita.indd   2                                                                           9/1/2018   3:31:07 PM  48-49 Nandita.indd   3                                                                   9/1/2018   3:31:18 PM
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53