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OPINION





 Sacrilege Bill finally gets   bill was passed unanimously as again   minister Parkash Singh Badal for police   sought to be inserted in the law says :
                                                                            Article 295AA, which has been
                                         action in which two protesters were
         none of the parties was willing to be
 Punjab Assembly nod  seen defending the sacrilege. However,   killed. The report said it was “clear that   “whoever causes injury, damage or sac-
                                                                          rilege to Sri Guru Granth Sahib, Srimad
                                         the (then) Chief Minister and the CMO
         the Union Home ministry returned
         the proposal on the ground that it was
                                                                          Bhagwad Gita, Holy Quran and Holy
                                         were apparently kept in the loop about
 All major parties in Punjab, with an eye on panthic votes, have jointly   discriminatory and went against the   the action proposed by the police and   Bible with the intention to hurt the
                                                                          religious feelings of the people, shall be
         secular character of our constitution.
                                         the action finally taken at Kotkapura.”
 SPOTLIGHT  passed a Bill seeking to provide stringent punishment to those who   By the time the Bill was returned there   had probed the sacrilege incidents   punished with imprisonment for life”.
                                            The one-man judicial commission
                                                                            Though the Bill passed by the As-
         was a change of government and Capt
 injure religious feelings or defile places of worship
 VIPIN PUBBY  Amarinder Singh formed the Congress   reported from Burj Jawahar Singh   sembly was whetted by senior lawyers,
         government in the state.
                                                                          it is unlikely to have smooth passage
                                         Wala, Bargari, Gurusar and Mallke vil-
 ll major parties in Punjab,   after police opened fire on them.  Even during the run up to the elec-  lages and police firing at Behbal Kalan   with the Centre. It had earlier returned
 particularly the Congress   The government was at its wit’s end   tions, Capt Amarinder had made clear   and Kotkapura on Sikh protesters in   the Bill passed by the Assembly in
 and the Shiromani Akali   as the incidents were spreading to other   that he would do a “better job” than the   2015. The report recommended action   2016 with two objections : One that it
 Former resident editor   Dal, have a holier than   areas. While there were allegations that   Akalis to protect the “Sikh maryada”.    against police officers responsible for   was not secular in nature and pro-
 of The Indian Express,    thou attitude when it   members of the Dera Sacha Sauda could   While SAD believes that it represents   failure to control the situation. The   vided punishment only if the sacrilege
 Vipin Pubby is a senior   A comes to protecting Sikh   be behind the incidents, no such charge   the Sikhs, Capt Amarinder Singh had   report, which has been rejected by   involved Guru Granth Sahib. Secondly
 journalist based in   maryada or tenets of Sikhism. They have   was proved. There was only an appre-  been criticising the Akalis for being lax.  the Akalis as an instance of political   it had pointed out that the punishment
 Chandigarh. He can    been competing with each other obvi-  hension that this was the result of the   To ‘prove’ his commitment to eliminate  vendetta, has been forwarded to the   of life imprisonement for 10 years for
 be contacted at   ously to garner the panthic  votes which   faux pas over the grant of pardon to her   the menace of drugs from Punjab, Capt   administration to initiate action.   even the first offence was too harsh.
 vipinpubby@gmail.  constitute a massive vote bank in the   Dera chief, Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh   Amarinder had even taken a public   The previous government had   While the current Assembly has
 com. The views    state. Its latest reflection is found in the   who was last year convicted to 20 years   oath by placing his hand over a Gutka.  handed over inquiry into the series of   sought to circumvent the first objection
 expressed are personal  Punjab Assembly passing a Bill seeking   in prison for rape of two sadhvis.  The SAD too had become more   incidents of sacrilege to the CBI but the   by including holy books from other
 to provide stringent punishment to those   He was at the Centre of controversy   strident in its attempts to maintain   Amarinder government has decided   religions as well, it has sought to main-
 who injure religious feelings or defile   over Sikh religious issues and the Sikh   its hegemony over the SGPC and the   to take back the investigations back   tain the punishment as provided in the
 places of worship. Since none of the   clergy had excommunicated him from   Sikh clergy. Of late, however, there   from the CBI and create its own Special  previous bill.
 parties could afford to be seen opposing   the community for alleged acts of blas-  have been indications of the panthic   Investigation Team to expeditiously   Independent thinkers and those
 such an amendment, the Bill was passed   phemy. The Dera had a huge following   vote moving away from it. The party   Investigate and bring guilty to book.  keen on strengthening democracy
 unanimously.  and the political leaders from various   had been making attempts to ensure   SAD president Sukhbir Singh Badal   believe that the new law, if given the
 The Indian Penal Code (Punjab   parties had been going to the Dera to   that only the baptised Sikhs could vote   has said that the “real motive of the   green flag by the Centre, can lead to
 Amendment) Bill, which was passed by   seek his ‘blessings’.   for the SGPC and had taken help of its   report is to render the Sikh community  serious consequences on the freedoms
 the Punjab Assembly, seeks to insert Sec-  Evidently with this in mind, and at   coalition partner at the Centre, the BJP,   leaderless. It’s a cheap drama written,   guaranteed by the constitution and
 tion 295AA, and sought to amend Section  the direction of the SAD which controls   to bring in an amendment to debar   produced, directed and choreographed  that it would put the clock back on the
 295, which provides for punishing those   the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak   non baptised Sikhs from voting for the   by Capt Amarinder Singh and his   march of the civilisation. They point
 “injuring or defiling place of worship,   Committee (SGPC), the Mini Parliament   organisation. The matter is now under   men”. It is in the light of the continued   out that there would be ample scope
 or any object held sacred by any class   of the Sikhs, and which in turn controls   judicial scrutiny.  slugfest and Capt Amarinder wanting   for misuse of the law and that it could
           Capt Amarinder Singh, who led the
 The Bill, first   of persons with the intention to insult   the Sikh clergy, decided to ‘pardon’ the   Congress to victory last year, didn’t   to be seen “more Akali than the Akalis”   prove counter productive.
                                         that the latest move to amend the law
 their religion, or with the knowledge that  Dera chief and take him back in the com-
 passed by the   such destruction, damage or defilement   munity. This ‘pardon’ had led to a major   forget his demand for punishment to   on sacrilege has been proposed.  LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM
 would be considered as an insult to their
         those involved in the series of incidents
 uproar among the Sikh community. The
 Assembly in 2016,   religion”. The amendment provides for   fundamentalists and the hardliners took   of sacrilege in 2015 and set up a judicial
 when the SAD-  imprisonment for 10 years to those found  strong objection and led protests against   commission to probe the incidents.
 the action of the Sikh clergy.
 guilty.
         The report presented in the Punjab
 BJP government   The Bill, first passed by the assembly in   Subsequently the ‘pardon’ was with-  Assembly recently indicted the previ-
 was in power in   2016, when the previous Shiromani Akali  drawn due to the mounting protests   ous government and asserted that the
         former chief minister Parkash Singh
 Dal — Bhartiya Janata Party Government  and it was under these circumstances
 the State, had   was in power in the State, had proposed   that incidents of sacrilege began getting   Badal was aware of the tension build-
 proposed life   life imprisonment for sacrilege of the   reported from certain areas of the state.   ing up and yet his government did not
         take adequate steps to check violence
 Guru Granth Sahib only, following a
 The incidents were certainly motivated
 imprisonment   series of incidents of desecration of the   and choreographed by some people   or prevent police firing in which two
 for sacrilege of   holy book in different parts of the State.   or organisations to vitiate the peaceful   villagers were killed.
           Justice Ranjit Singh (retd) com-
 atmosphere prevailing in the state. This
 The spate of cases of desecrations began
 the Guru Granth   in late 2015 and carried on for a couple   forced the government to bring in the   mission into sacrilege incidents and
 of months. Two persons, who had been
         subsequent police firing in 2015 in
 Bill to provide stringent punishment
 Sahib only  protesting the incidents, were also killed   to those indulging in blasphemy. The   Punjab pointed a finger at former chief
 TEHELKA / 15 SEPTEMBER 2018  46  WWW.TEHELKA.COM
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