Page 35 - 15MAR2019E
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AGRICULTURE

































      • Farming   also said that about 10,000 crore ru-  the main reasons why they want to   percentage of farmers complained
      gains Farmers   pees worth of projects for the devel-  give up farming. Around 18 percent   of repeated losses; 70 percent of
      may now avail   opment of Gorakhpur and Eastern   of respondents surveyed said it was   respondents said their crops were
      credit up to   Uttar Pradesh have been either in-  because of family pressure that they   destroyed because of unseasonal
      1.60 lakh,   augurated, or the foundation stone   are continuing with farming. The   rains, drought, floods and pest at-
      through Kisan   laid for them, today. He said these   survey of 5,000 farm households   tack.  The report says that the ben-
      Credit Cards  projects will improve ease of living.   across 18 states says that 76 percent   efits of government schemes and
                 He said that schemes such as PM   of farmers would prefer to do some   policies are being mostly given to
                 AwaasYojana, UjjwalaYojana, Ayush-  work other than farming. Sixty-one   big farmers having landholding of
                 man Bharat etc are symbolic of the   percent of these farmers would pre-  10 acres (4.05 hectare) and above.
                 spirit of SabkaSaath, SabkaVikas.  fer to be employed in cities because   Only 10 percent of poor and small
                   The scheme comes on the heels   of better education, health and em-  farmers with average land holding
                 of farm loan waivers worth  1.9 tril-  ployment avenues there. A high    of 1-4 acres (0.4 to 1.6 ha) have ben-
                 lion given by 8 State Governments                           efited from government schemes
                 amidst protests by farmers.  It all be-                     and subsidies. The farmers blamed
                 gan with Uttar Pradesh where the                            the state and Central govern-
                 BJP had announced during the As-  During the last           ments for their present condition
                 sembly elections that it would waive   budget, the          as 74 percent of those interviewed
                 off the loans. Maharashtra followed                         alleged they do not get any farming-
                 suit. Then Punjab, Karnataka, and  government had           related information from officials
                 Rajasthan followed. The latest waiv-  vowed to provide      of the agriculture department.
                 ers were announced after Congress                           The survey shows that 62 percent
                 formed governments defeating the   6,000 per annum          of interviewed farmers were not
                 BJP in Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan and   to farmers with        aware of the minimum support
                 Madhya Pradesh.                                             price (MSP) and among those who
                   However, despite this sops, the   certain riders. A       have heard about MSP, 64 percent
                 farm sector continues to suffer. A                          were not satisfied with the price
                 study “State of Indian Farmers” by   month later, it        government offers. The study com-
                 the Centre for Study of Develop-  has sent the first        missioned by Bharat Krishak Samaj
                 ing Societies (CSDS) has found that                         (BKS), a non-political association of
                 given an option majority of farm-  installment of           farmers, has come at the time when
                 ers in the country would prefer to   2000 each to one       the country is going to polls.
                 take up some other work. Poor in-
                 come, bleak future, and stress are  crore farmers                         letters@tehelka.com



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