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SOCIAL CHANGE






                                                                                   Jaglan says that the issue is
                                                                                   far more complicated than
                                                                                   it seems. He explains that
                                                                                   are there are two important
                                                                                   factors that have majorly
                                                                                   pushed instances of bride
                                                                                   trafficking in Haryana. One
                                                                                   of them relates to property
                                                                                   ownerships.
                                                                                     Families in Haryana usu-
                                                                                   ally transfer ownership of
                                                                                   properties to married sons.
                                                                                   This means that whosoever
                                                                                   is unmarried cannot claim
                                                                                   rights to the property. Usu-
                                                                                   ally, in families where there
                                                                                   are over two sons, parents
                                                                                   dissuade the third son from
                                                                                   getting married so as to not
                                                                                   divide the property any fur-
                                                                                   ther. In such situation, the
                                                                                   unmarried son might look
                                                                                   out for girls through brokers
                                                                                   so that are not left without
                                                                                   any right to the ancestral
         old, to take part in the exercise”  • All for daughters  The marriage registration   property. And, given the skewed sex
           Ramher Sharma, who is also from     camp is set to begin this month  ration in Haryana, brokers get these
         the same Kharkari village says that an                           girls from poor families in other states
         initiative like marriage registration                            — for a price.
         “will bring a good name to the state   valuables from the homes, which also   The second factor, Jaglan says, is
         and will encourage other states with a   includes cases where the parents of the   about families in Haryana trying to
         record of trafficking to follow the same   under-age girls have filed cases, where   ensure that the family’s name survives
         footsteps…I will definitely come with   the boy’s family had to pay up to them   through male heirs. This also explains
         my wife to register in the camp.”  after legal intervention.     why Meera was resold after giving birth
           Another village man Charan Singh   For the fear of losing social stature,   to two daughters.
         (40) expressed his appreciation for the   the number of cases filed by families   Another contributing factor to bride
         initiative. He said, “This step will ensure   against robber brides or the brides    trafficking is that many families with
         that the sold brides enjoy the same   escaping after fraud was found to be   sons who are not fit physically or men-
         rights as other local brides and help   just around 30.          tally, entrust brokers with a task of get-
         erase the stigma.”                                               ting girls from poor families who would
                                          The real reasons                be forced to marry the sons.
         A new twist                      It is noteworthy to mention during 2014   Meanwhile, the preparation for the
         In another twist to bride trafficking   Lok Sabha elections in Haryana, Sunil   upcoming marriage registration camp
         cases, some of the sold brides have   Jaglan had established the ‘Unmarried   is in full swing which is expected to
         been found involved into the act of rob-  Male Association’, and initiated the   start working this December. Jaglan,
         bery which have been growing in num-  “Vote Do, Bahu Lo” campaign to educate   who became famous for the "Selfie
         bers in the state. There is a nexus run   the candidates about how due to wors-  with Daughter" campaign in his vil-
         by traffickers with girls’ families hand   ening sex ratio unmarried youth were   lage Bibipur, is working closely with
         in gloves where they look for families   forced to get the brides from other   125 volunteers and Amit Khatri, Deputy
         with bachelors.                  states after selling their land. This issue   Commissioner of Gurgaon, to make it a
           Due to this occurrence, now all the   had gone from national to internation-  successful event. The event will honour
         trafficked brides are labeled as the   al in a very short time.  couples with prizes and appreciation
         ‘robber brides.’ Around 1,470 brides    While it is commonly understood   certificates..
         after being sold in the state have either    that cases of trafficking exist because
         returned home or escaped after looting   of the perpetrators’ sexual demands,     LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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