Page 10 - Tehelka Issue 13 - July 15, 2018
P. 10

media hating Modi and Amit Shah   The second strand was  Amit
                 are often seen on television chan-  Shah’s organizational work. BJP to-
                 nels exuding confidence of a much   day has the most formidable election
                 larger numerical win to the Lok    apparatus that any political party
                 Sabha. Media has been tamed and   has had in India at any point of time.
                 government machinery is instructed   There are regional variance like Left
                 to only sing peons of the dispensa-  in West Bengal, DMK in Tamil Nadu
                 tion’s achievements.           with strong organisations. Congress
                   Rewind to 2004 when BJP was in   is a mass based party, has never
                 power at the centre with their ‘India   relied on organizational aspects
                 Shining’ campaign, the question in   what Rahul Gandhi is now look-
                 the masses that stayed was ‘What did   ing at. BJP today is a party at the
                 the common man get’. So regardless   national level having components   more inclusive today and has made
                 of what BJP slogan in 2019 will be,   like quantitative expansion of the   a conscious effort to attract the
                 Modi’s stand will be that a lot of work   membership base (claims to be the   subaltern into the Hindu fold and
                 has been left, of continuing journey,   largest political party larger than the   carve out this multi caste coalition
                 delivering by 2022 what had been   Chinese communist party), quali-  by including sub castes and back-
                 promised in 2014, 2019. Yet Modi will   tative change in the relationship    ward castes.
                 have to answer a lot of questions not                          Finally as political pundits say
                 just from the media but the voters   BJP shed the            there is a strong element of com-
                 too. From soaring unemployment                               munal polarization. BJP is a party
                 and job losses, stifling of MNERGA   invincibility           that allegedly stokes hatred on the
                 forcing rural labour to migrate to   factor when it          ground, uses lies, deception, propa-
                 cities, not raising the minimum sup-                         ganda to make the Hindu voter an-
                 port prices for farmers. The voters at   lost elections      gry, bitter, resentful of the Muslims
                 the end of the day will ask what did   in Kairana,           and all other parties and portray
                 they get. The government and PM                              them as sympathetic to only Mus-
                 Modi keep publicizing projects like   Gorakhpur,             lim interests which helps them con-
                 LPG scheme and bank accounts to   Phulpur in UP,             struct a majority vote. The reason
                 show that people are getting some-                           they succeed is because secularism
                 thing tangible in their hand. Abstract   Araria in Bihar     is dead on the ground particularly
                 notions such as black money being                            in the hindi heartland ie north, west
                 curbed or India becoming cleaner   and bypolls in            and central India.
                 are unlikely to get votes.      Rajasthan and
                   There  were  few  reasons  for                             Invincibility factor
                 BJP’s success in 201. First was the   Madhya Pradesh         The invincibility factor is rising by
                 prime minister’s image consciously                           the day as the realization of slow-
                 reinvented in the past decade from                           down in growth has sunk in the
                 a strong Hindu leader in 2002 to a   between the party high command   masses. Whether it will have elec-
                 ‘development man’ from 2007-14,   and the party grassroots, emphasis   toral consequence will have to be
                 promising jobs and growth. Modi’s   on booth level management and   seen but it has made them vulner-
                 new image, which is being created   activating booth level workers, fre-  able. Modi’s multiclass alliance rests
                 for past two years, is that of a leader   quent mass contact, propaganda   on growth, on jobs and welfare and
                 of poor and common people. His   blitzkrieg, resource mobilization in   as the government has not been able
                 speeches now emphasize on rural   an unprecedented scale. Then the   to deliver on any of these 3 they are
                 india, poor Indians, agriculture, poor   RSS provides the organizational sup-  going to face challenges.
                 farmers. It’s a conscious image de-  port with a high degree of conver-  Nobel Laureate Paul Krugman
                 velopment because in 2014 they lost   gence between the sangh, a source of   says India’s growth story could be
                 Delhi and Bihar because of their im-  their world view and their personnel   derailed by lack of jobs. The econo-
                 age as a party focused more on the   with its network of pracharaks and a   mist says India has made rapid
                 well-to-do, the upper middle class   lot of sympathisers to build its opin-  progress but economic inequality
                 and corporates. Through demoneti-  ion for the BJP and mobilize voters   in the country remains elusive. He
                 zation and other bold moves, Modi   on the final polling day.  has compared India’s corruption to
                 was able to carve out a multi class   The BJP, which used to be known   neighboring China. ‘You cannot be-
                 appeal and alliance.           an upper caste party, is somewhat   come Denmark with Chinese levels



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