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POLICY






      (SHGs) in a phased manner and provide                              Community Resource Persons have been
      them long-term support such that they                              trained on multiple interventions. Dur-
      diversify their livelihoods, improve their                         ing financial year 2019-20, capitalization
      incomes and quality of life.                                       support of nearly  743.1 crores have been
        All “automatically included” house-                              provided to SHGs and its federations up
      holds and all households with “at least                            to October 2019. Cumulatively, about
      one deprivation” as per the Socio Eco-                              8334.7 crores has been provided as capi-
      nomic and Caste Census data constitute                             talization support under the Mission.
      the target group of DAY-NRLM. Partici-
      patory Identification of the Poor (PIP),                                he  village road scheme called
      which is further vetted by the Gram Sab-                                Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yo-
      ha, also validates the list of the rural poor.                     T jana (PMGSY) had been launched
      The major components of the scheme   To provide basic level of     for consolidation of 1,25,000 Km through
      include promotion of sustainable insti-                            major rural links connecting habitations,
      tutions of the poor, ensuring access to   financial support, NSAP   Rural Agricultural Markets etc. It is ex-
      financial services, promoting diversified   covers a total of 2.84   pected to sanction 15,000 Km by March
      livelihoods opportunities for the poor, in                         2020. Already, 36,037 Km road lengths
      farm and non- farm sectors, promotion   crore beneficiaries. Funds   has been constructed and 5,952 habita-
      of skill development and access to jobs                            tions have been provided connectivity so
      and promotion of social inclusion, social   amounting to  3,633.30   far during current year. E-marg software
      development and human development.  crore (40 per cent) have also   for maintenance of roads is being rolled
        The mission has covered 5894 blocks                              out in all states.
      spread over 646 districts across 29 States   been released to the states   Then  there  is  a  scheme  to ‘pucca’
      and 5 UTs by October 2019. More than   and UTs. At present, NSAP   houses with basic amenities to all house-
      6.47 crore women have been mobilized                               less households and households living in
      into 58.7 lakh Self-Help Groups (SHGs) up   includes five sub-schemes   ‘kutcha’ and dilapidated house by 2022.
      to October, 2019. During the year 2019-  as its components. As on   The target number of houses to be con-
      20, up to October 2019; about 67.9 lakh                            structed by the year 2021-22, to achieve
      women have been mobilized in to 6.55   Nov 30, 2019,  6000 crores   the objective of “Housing for All” is 2.95
      lakh SHGs. Community driven approach   was released to states and   crore which is proposed to be achieved
      is central to the Mission’s implementa-                            in phases. In the first phase 1.00 crore
      tion strategy. By far more than 2.50 lakh   UTs for disbursement   houses were taken up for construction in
                                                                         three years 2016-17 to 2018-19 and in the
                                                                         second phase 1.95 crore houses would be
                                                                         taken up for construction in three years
                                                                         2019-20 to 2021-22.
                                                                           Under the scheme unit assistance
                                                                          1,20,000 is given in plain areas and
                                                                          1,30,000 in hilly states and difficult
                                                                         areas. Out of a total of 4.04 crore house-
                                                                         holds found to be eligible as 2.50 crore
                                                                         households have been found eligible for
                                                                         getting assistance. Assistance to ben-
                                                                         eficiaries is transferred electronically
                                                                         through the AwaasSoft-PFMS platform.
                                                                         This ensured seamless transfer of funds
                                                                         electronically into the Bank or Post Of-
                                                                         fice account of each beneficiary through
                                                                         Fund Transfer  Order (FTO).  During the
                                                                         year 2019-20 (as on December 17, 2019),
                                                                         a total of 9.01 lakh FTOs amounting to
                                                                          29,000.76 crores have been generated
                                                                         involving 79.78 lakh beneficiaries.
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