Page 17 - English Tehelka Issue 7 - April 15, 2018
P. 17

column






 How serious governments


 are about checking graft?



 While the Centre and the states do not seem to be eager to have anti-corruption
 The Way    ombudsman, the apex court has asked 12 states to explain the delay in Lokayukta
 appointment and Anna Hazare sat on indefinite hunger strike to press for Lokpal
 ForWard

 Abdul WAsey  he Supreme Court recently   2014 and came into force from January               photo: pushkar vyas
 asked the chief secretaries   16, 2014 but the executive has not estab-
 of 12 states — Jammu and   lished a Lokpal yet.  • Graft   March 23, he also pointed out that   regular staff. According to the report,   that several proposed amendments
 Kashmir, Manipur, Megha-  To understand why Lokayukta’s ap-  check Anna   disciplinary action was taken against   the pendency of cases has gone up   to the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act,
 T laya, Mizoram, Nagaland,   pointments are delayed or they are not   Hazare had   407 public servants as a result of ac-  to 1,358,.  2013, are under the Parliament’s
 Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Telangana,   allowed to function independently, it is   sat on a   tion from the Lokayukta Secretariat   The difficulties these ombudsman   consideration.
 Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi and   important to know its role and author-  similar hun-  during 2017-18.  face are not limited administrative   A few state governments are
 West Bengal — to specify why they have   ity. This anti-corruption ombudsman   ger strike   However, imparting the duties   implementation. Many times, their   moving towards it, but a bit slowly.
 not appointed a Lokayukta. A bench of   organisation, once appointed, cannot be   in 2011 to   of the Lokayukta is not easy as it   lives are in danger. The recent attack   Mizoram Law minister Lalsawta
 Justices Ranjan Gogoi and R Banum-  dismissed nor transferred by the state   demand for   involves bringing influential indi-  on Karnataka’s Lokayukta Justice   told the Assembly on March 16 that
 athi on March 23 also asked the chief   government, and can only be removed   Lokpal  viduals to book. “Even after 70 years   P Vishwanath Shetty, who was   a search committee formed for the
 secretary of Odisha to apprise the court   by passing an impeachment motion   of Independence, people believe that   stabbed multiple times by a visitor at   establishment of the Lokayukta
 about the status of the Lokayukta in the   by the state assembly. The Lokayukta,   corruption is a mode of administra-  his office, is the latest example. The   had identified the chairperson and
 state, adding that the apex court has no   along with the Income Tax Department   tion. No work can be done without   assailant was apprehended by the   members and details of their profile
 information whether it has an anti-  and the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB),   influence and money. There are   security staff as soon as he came out   were sent to the selection com-
 corruption ombudsman or not.   mainly helps people publicise corrup-  hardly 10-20 per cent good officers.   of Justice Shetty’s chambers with a   mittee. Interestingly, the Mizoram
 The move coincided with the launch   tion among politicians and government   But they also suffer a lot for raising   knife in hand. Tejraj Sharma was re-  Lokayukta Act was legislated by the
 of Anna Hazare’s second indefinite   officials. Many actions of the Lokayukta   their voice,” said Justice Subhash B   portedly upset that his complaint to   Assembly in 2014 but its establish-
 hunger strike against the Centre at New   have resulted in criminal or other con-  Adi, who retired as Upa Lokayukta of   the anti-corruption ombudsman did   ment was apparently delayed as the
 Delhi’s Ramlila Maidan — the same   sequences for those charged.  Karnataka. “In Lokayukta, only cleri-  not bring him relief. Thus, Lokayuk-  14th Finance Commission did not
 place where he had started his anti-  In Madhya Pradesh, for example,   cal staff are independent. But the   tas face threats not only from alleged   allocate funds for the purpose.
 corruption movement against the UPA   as many as thirty-four IAS officers are   police wing and the technical wing,   high-profile culprits but also from   Appointing a Lokpal or a Lok-
 government seven years ago. However,   facing Lokayukta probe for irregulari-  whose role is greater in bringing cul-  dissatisfied victims.  ayukta is not enough. Most of the
 things have changed a lot since then.   ties committed by them during their   prits behind bars, are not independ-  On the political front, many state   states where Lokayuktas exist, these
 Compared to 2011, when the India   postings at various government depart-  ent. The ACB is not independent as it   governments avoid appointing   ombudsman organisations either
 Lokayuktas face    Against Corruption movement featured   ments. Many of these probes have been   is under the government. Then how   Lokayuktas for the obvious reason   don’t have enough teeth to act inde-
 the who’s who of social activism, politics
                                               of coming under their scanner and
                                                                                pendently or lack adequate budget,
 underway for the past six to eight years.
               is it free from government interven-
 threat to their    and other related fields, the anti-cor-  Separately, about 11 IAS officers are fac-  tion? There cannot be reasonable   go to any extent to make excuses.   infrastructure and workforce to
               investigation. If they don’t probe any
                                                                                take swift action. The apex court’s
 ing probe by Economic Offense Wing
                                               Uttarakhand Chief Minister Triv-
 ruption crusader is much lonely on the
 lives not only    stage this time. The two men who were   (EOW) of state police, Congress MLA   cases, that doesn’t mean there is no   endra Singh Rawat, for example,   interference in the issue shall hope-
 from the alleged    seen with him were former Karnataka   and former minister Ramniwas Rawat   corruption.”  was recently quoted as saying that   fully speed up the process of setting
 Lokayukta Santosh Hegde and former
 recently told the State Assembly.
                                               a Lokayukta law “is redundant” in
                  Most recently, Haryana Lok-
                                                                                up the anti-corruption ombudsman
 high-profile culprits   Haryana Lokayukta Pritam Pal.  Rajasthan Lokayukta Sajjan Singh   ayukta’s office had complained   the state as the BJP government   organisations across the country.
 The apex court’s direction had come
 but also from the   in the wake of Advocate and Delhi BJP   Kothari, who has been granted exten-  about non-cooperative attitude of   was walking the talk on its anti-  The recently-ended indefinite fast
                                               graft policy. “Where is the need for
 sion of three years in office, last month
                                                                                by anti-corruption crusader Anna
               panchayati raj, urban bodies and
 dissatisfied victims   leader Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay’s plea,   revealed that there were 885 complaints   town and country planning depart-  enacting a Lokayukta Bill when we   Hazare to press for setting up of
 of corruption. The   which alleged that many state govern-  against the Revenue Department,   ments when it comes to compliance   have been effectively pursuing our   Lokpal at the Centre and Lokayuktas
                                                                                in the states, besides implementa-
                                               anti-graft policy?” Rawat had said.
 followed by 860 against the Urban
               of reports or directions issued by it
 ments are «deliberately weakening» the
 recent Karnataka   Lokayukta by not providing adequate   Development and Housing Department,   from time to time. In his 186-page   At the national level, the Narendra   tion of the Swaminathan Commis-
                                               Modi government has so far refused
 infrastructure, sufficient budget and
                                                                                sion report, may go a long way in
               report submitted to the Haryana
 814 against the Police Department and
 attack is just    workforce. According to the PIL, the   755 against the Rural Development   governor, Lokayukta Justice NK   to appoint a Lokpal, saying that the   implementation of the 2013 Act.
 one example  Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, re-  Department. In his 32nd annual report   Aggarwal (Retd) had highlighted the   grounds that the present Lok Sabha
 ceived Presidential assent on January 1,   submitted to Governor Kalyan Singh on   plight of his office in the absence of   lacks a leader of the Opposition and   letters@tehelka.com
 Tehelka / 15 april 2018  16  www.Tehelka.com  Tehelka / 15 april 2018  17  www.Tehelka.com
 16-17 Abdul-Column.indd   2-3                                                                        30/03/18   3:17 PM
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