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theStack                                                   THE PASSION TO WRITE

                                                                AN ESSAY ON COMPASSION
     War over Words: Censorship in india, 1930-1960             Paul Zacharia’s A Secret History of Compassion
     By Devika Sethi; Cambridge University Press;  795; 288pp   valiantly drags the two disparate worlds of fiction
                                                                and fact to a busy crossroads without traffic signals
     Debates over freedom of expression make a significant chunk of the
     civic thought in a democracy like India. Censorship, too, has been an   This is a sTory about God. No, religion. No, it’s a
     universal phenomenon throughout history. This book        novel about Communism and Marx and Kerala. Or is
     is about the history of censorship of publications in     it about the original sin, and the follies of man? Yes,
     India over three crucial decades — encompassing the       that’s what it is. A novel about men. Two in particular,
     Gandhian anti-colonial movement, the Second World         and both rather talkative: Lord Spider, famous writer
     War, Partition, and the early years of Independent        with a string of pseudonyms, one of them female (and
     India. “In India, the contest over ideas and identities   long forgotten) and JL Pillai, learned executioner, car-
     did not end in 1947; neither did the use of print as a    penter and aspiring writer with the ability to morph
     means of disseminating views of various hues. Cen-        into bat or bird.
     sorship, did not cease in 1947, and this book explores       In his quest to pen down the essay, Spider finds
     censorship of the printed word in India in the 15 years   partners in crime, in the form of his wife and part-time
     before and after independence from British rule,” the     philosopher Rosi and Jesus Lambodar Pillai, who is
     author, who teaches Modern Indian History at IIT Mandi, Himachal   essentially a man of many diverse traits and exotic
     Pradesh wrote in the introduction.                        skills rolled in one. In the complexity of the plot as
     --------------------------------------------------------------------------  well as the characters, the writer does away with the
                                                               basic limitations of style and
     The indian neWsroom                                       takes an irreverent look at
     By Sandeep Bhushan; Westland;  499; 216pp                 philosophies, people, institu-
                                                               tions, taking potshots at them,
     The book, written by veteran journalist Sandeep Bhushan, asks   as the plot whizzes in and out
     pertinent questions of television journalism in its introduction,   of the realms of fact and fic-
     and tries to answer them in its pages: What caused the death of   tion, with a few pauses.
     field-based reportage, and the marginalisation of            The irreverence is illustrat-
     reporters? What is access journalism, and what’s          ed in parts like the one where
     wrong with it? How did India evolve the star system?      Spider, in his early teens,
     It goes on to ask: Is the reporter-editor relationship    ‘suffers’ from an erection in
     necessarily adversarial? How does the owner-editor        Church during service, when
     system, perhaps unique to India, work in practice?        he has visions comprising of
     What about corporate ownership? And importantly,          an angel and aliens. “He had
     how does India compare to more mature industries,         heard that aliens have gooey
     like those in the USA or UK? Expressing his thoughts      sex things. The result was that
     over the changing face of TV journalism, the debut        he found himself with a big erection just as the priest
     author has written in detail about studios, stars and     as offering up the sacred host for transformation into
     the unmaking of reporters.                                Jesus’ body. Spider was shattered. oh, what a faux pas!
     -------------------------------------------------------------------------  What if Jesus found out? As a conscientious sinner, he
                                                               had included this unfortunate event in his next con-
     Girl, sTop apoloGizinG                                    fession. The priest told him that the erection was not
     By Rachel Hollis; HarperCollins;  499; 216pp              worth writing home about, being a mere expression of
                                                               carnal desire for a geological feature. Jesus had better
     Bestselling author of Girl, wash your face and founder of thechicsite.  things to do than keep count of idiotic erections of
     com, Rachel Hollis urges women to stop apologising for their de-  idiotic fellows. But snoozing during mass was a deadly
     sires, hopes and dreams and instead to go after them with passion   business”.
     and confidence. Rachel Hollis has seen it too often: women being   On a more realistic note, the novel, Zacharia’s first
     afraid of their own goals. They’re afraid of embarrassment, of falling   in English, after a string of short stories and essays in
     short of perfection, of not being enough. But the big-    Malayalam also presents an irreverent critique of the
     gest fear of all is of being judged for having ambi-      Left ideology, which is struggling to find relevance in
     tion at all. Having been taught to define themselves      contemporary India. While his narrative does slip into
     in light of other people-whether as wife, mother,         flights of absolute fancy, there is a trace of regional
     daughter, or friend-many women have forgotten who         earthiness, almost as if the ace author did suffer from
     they are and what they were meant to be. In girl, stop    a slight hangover from all the rich Malayalam prose
     apologizing, Rachel encourages women to own their         which he dished out over the decades.
     hopes and desires and goals and reminds them that            By one of India’s foremost writers, widely known for
     they don’t need permission to want more. Hollis iden-     his wicked turn of phrase and irreverence for all that
     tifies the excuses to let go of, the behavior to adopt    is considered the Establishment, this is a novel in bril-
     and the skills to acquire on the path to growth.          liant, irresistible freefall.



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