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HEALTH





                                                                       If you stand or move around
                                                                     during the day, you have a lower
                                                                     risk of early death than if you sit
                                                                     at a desk. If you live a sedentary
                                                                        lifestyle, you have a higher
                                                                       chance of being overweight,
                                                                      developing type 2 diabetes or
                                                                               heart disease

                                                                    Physical inactivity contributes to over three
                                                                    million preventable deaths worldwide each
                                                                    year (that’s six per cent of all deaths). It is the
                                                                    fourth leading cause of death due to non-com-
                                                                    municable diseases.. It’s also the cause of 21–25
                                                                    percent of breast and colon cancers, 27 per cent
                                                                    of diabetes cases, and around 30 percent of is-
                                                                    chemic heart disease.
                                                                      How can you save your health from the dan-
                                                                    gers of sitting?
                                                                      Dr. Vinay Vermna, MD (Internal Medicine)
                                                                    gives some simple ideas to keep you moving
                                                                    while you’re at home:
                      suggests that people who spend more time
                      sitting have a 112 per cent higher risk of     When you’re tidying up, put items away in small trips
                      diabetes.                             rather than taking it all together.
                                                              Set the timer on your television to turn off an hour earlier
                      Hips and back                         than usual to remind you to get up and move.
                      Your hips and back will not support you     Walk around when you’re on the phone.
                      as well if you sit for long periods. Sitting     Stand up and do some ironing during your favorite televi-
                      for long periods can also cause problems   sion shows.
                      with your back, especially if you consist-    Rather than sitting down to read, listen to recorded books
                      ently sit with poor posture or don’t use an   while you walk, clean, or work in the garden.
                      ergonomically designed chair or work     If you work in an office:
                      station. Poor posture may also cause poor     Stand up while you read emails or reports.
                      spine health such as compression in the     Walkover and talk to your colleagues instead of emailing
                      discs in your spine, leading to premature   them.
                      degeneration,which can be very painful.     Take the stairs instead of the lift.
                                                              Use the speakerphone for conference calls and walk
                      Stiff neck and shoulders              around the room during the calls.
                      If you spend your time hunched over a com-    Stand on public transport, or get off one stop early and
                      puter keyboard, this can lead to pain and   walk to your destination.
                      stiffness in your neck and shoulders.    Walk or cycle, and leave the car at home.
                                                              Use the stairs instead of the lift or escalator, or at least
                      Cancer                                walk up the escalator.
                      Emerging studies suggest the dangers of     Get off the bus one stop early and walk the rest of the way.
                      sitting include increasing your chances of     Park further away from wherever you’re going and walk
                      developing some types of cancer, including   the rest of the way.
                      lung, uterine, and colon cancers. The reason     Move your rubbish bin away from your desk so you have
                      behind this is not yet known.         to get up to throw anything away.
                      How sedentary are we?                                                LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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