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OpiniOn






                                        Mere birth shall not be


                                        linked to citizenship



                                        Though those excluded from the NRC will get second chance to
         dilemmas                       prove their citizenship but it will be a tedious process. Does the es-

                                        tablishment expect marginalised people to keep their birth records?
         HumrA
         QurAISHI
                                                   he threw the sari end   healers and health care givers for those
                                                   on her shoulders, as the   falling ill or slowly dying because of
         The Delhi-based writer                    knocks on the door of her   the severity of the sarkaar - induced
         and columnist’s books                     dwelling intensified…ac-  shockers.
         include Kashmir: The                      celerating by the second.   Though those excluded from the NRC
         Untold Story. She co-          S Till, of course, she was       are given a second chance to prove their
         authored a series of           there, on the muddy-filthy patch, just   Indian citizenship but this in itself is a
         writings with the late         outside the door. Looking about hassled   very tedious process. Does the estab-
         Khushwant Singh and            and hyper, as her ageing husband sat   lishment expect these marginalised
         her short stories are          back on that filth, with just about lisping,  people to be keeping papers and records
         part of anthologies.           “Papers...they want to see papers to   of their births or of their ancestral
         The views expressed            prove that we were born here!”   backgrounders? Tomorrow, if the NRC
         are her own                       “What!” she could barely quiver.  were to conduct citizenship surveys
                                           “To prove you and I belong to this   in other states of the country, civil war
                                        land, otherwise we will be thrown out…  could spread out. If lakhs and lakhs of
                                        our names are not in that list of citizens   human beings were to be unaccepted
                                        Do not know what would happen to us?” as Indian citizens, then what happens to
                                           “But don’t you know last year’s floods  their lives. Are we going to deport lakhs
                                        ruined all our belongings, boxes washed  because they cannot prove that they
                                        away and so …”                   belong to this land?
                                           “Now…the whole village knows but   To quote Professor VK Tripathi, who
                                        not the sarkaar (government)! We are   until very recently was teaching Physics
                                        ruined …we would be thrown into the   at IIT Delhi. He also runs the Sadbhav
                                        sea or jungles or killed.” Her husband   Mission and has been focusing on the
                                        couldn’t utter any further as by then he   Assam crisis. “Son of the soil is not the
                                        had collapsed.                   one born in the soil of the nation, but
                                        Hundreds and thousands of Assam’s   the one who lives in the soil, works in
                                        residents are slowly dying every single   the soil, feeds the nation with food and
                                        day, even before getting deported. After   comforts and shares ups and downs
                                        all, in the latest draft of Assam’s National  with the people around. Be they Hindus
                                        Register of Citizens, names of 40 lakh   or Muslims, speaking Assamese, Bangla,
                                        people are not included. Yes, 12 per cent   Bodo, Hindi or any other language, all
                                        of Assam’s population has been left out.  working class masses are true sons
                                           The sheer shock of being off the   of the soil, children of India. They are
                                        citizens’ list would be enough to kill.   born here, their forefathers lived here
                                        Though till date no health-related   for millennia, they laid their sweat and
                                        research has been conducted on these   blood in the soil here and contributed
                                        40 lakh residents of Assam, to study the   half of their earnings to the nation. The
                                        rising numbers hit by heart attacks or   piece of land where they live belongs
                                        diabetes or blood pressure levels, but   to them. They never grabbed or robbed
                                        this could be a very important finding.   any one’s property, but fallen prey many
                                        Also, it would be significant to know if   a times to the exploiters and oppressors.
                                        the sarkaar of the day has appointed   They have the fundamental right to live



                                        Tehelka / 31 august 2018  38  www.Tehelka.com
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