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Will updated NRC lead




      to humanitarian crisis?







      The updated NRC is likely to detect the post-1971 migrants, as agreed in the Assam Accord but their
      deportation is a challenge before the country. So, what would be the fate of those to be identified as
      “foreigners” now? nandita sengupta reports


                 any, perhaps the entire   nal updated NRC, likely to be released in   bunal where I have to prove that I am not
                 country started to look   December.                     a foreigner. But, I did not receive any no-
                 at Assam with shock and   Many in Assam now fear that this   tice neither from a tribunal nor from po-
                 surprise after July 30   would turn into a “humanitarian crisis”   lice about the case earlier. I had submit-
     M morning when the sec-           once the final NRC is out as India is un-  ted 1966 voters list which had my father’s
      ond draft of National Register of Citizens   able to deport the migrants due to lack of   name (Asmut Sheikh) as a legacy data to
      (NRC), 1951, was released with over 40.07   a deportation or repatriation treaty with   prove our citizenship and inclusion in
      lakh residents missing in the draft. NRC is   neighbouring Bangladesh.  the NRC,” a visibly worried Ainal told the
      believed to solve the illegal Bangladeshi   “If the number of foreign nation-  Tehelka at Hatisola.
      migrants problem that Assam is facing   als who settled in Assam after March   “Names of my elder brother’s family is
      since the Partition.             24, 1971, is huge and their country of   there who had submitted the same lega-
        Sailesh, the Register General of India   origin do not want to take them, what   cy data of our father. Now, I am clueless
      (RGI), releasing the draft in Guwahati said   will be their fate?  They are India’s
      of the total 3, 29, 91, 384 applicants, 2, 89,   liability: whether we like them or not. It
      83, 677 were found to be eligible for inclu-  will be a humanitarian crisis for India,”
      sion in the draft NRC with March 24, 1971,   said former director general of Assam
      as the cut-off date. This means 4,007,707   police, Harekrishna Deka, in his post on
      applicants allegedly “failed” to prove that   Facebook.  Deka, also a Sahitya Akademi
      they or their forefathers came in As-  awardee, was a superintendent of police
      sam on or before March 24, 1971, as per   and a deputy inspector general of police
      the cut-off date in Assam Accord , 1985,   during the Assam Agitation.
      signed by former Prime Minister Rajiv   Confusion and fear of being declared
      Gandhi and those leading the “historic”   “Bangladeshis” was all prevalent at Hati-
      Assam Agitation or the anti-foreigners   sola and four other neighbouring villages
      movement between 1979 and 1985.  having maximum Bengali Muslim popu-
        This sparked strong criticism from   lation in Kamrup district, about 80-km
      international media, many of whom pro-  west of Guwahati where nearly 5,000
      jected it as an “anti-Muslim” despite the   residents missed their names in the draft
      fact that those who missed the draft NRC   NRC.
      belonged to different religions and the   Ainal Hoque, a 47-year-old farmer
      indigenous people too. It is to note that   looked confused as he came rushing to
      the work on NRC began following an or-  NRC Seva Kendra at Hatisola with docu-
      der of the Supreme Court in 2013 and is   ments. Names of him and a son, Aminul,
      being monitored by the apex court.  8, were there in the first draft of NRC re-
        The Centre and Assam government   leased on December 31 last year but the
      have repeatedly assured that those who   final draft saw names of all six members
      were left out had nothing to worry and   of his family missing.
      could submit their claims of citizenship   “On August 6, I got a letter saying that
      between August 30 and September 28   the names of my family were dropped as
      for the inclusion of their names in the fi-  a case is registered in the Foreigner Tri-



                                        Tehelka / 31 august 2018  34  www.Tehelka.com
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