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HEALTH





         Role of First Aid and Aiders-1                                           assistance without discrimi-
                                                                                  nation to the wounded on
                                                                                  the battlefield, endeavors,
                                                                                  to prevent and alleviate hu-
             tehelka bureau                                                       man suffering wherever it
                                                                                  may be found.
                                                                                     Its purpose is to protect
                                                                                  life and health and to ensure
                 he comprehen-                                                    respect for the human
                 sive First Aid                                                   being. It promotes mutual
                 and Cardio-Pul-                                                  understanding, friendship,
                 monary Resus-                                                    cooperation and lasting
         T citation (CPR)                                                         peace amongst all peoples.
         manual vividly explains how                                              One should not make any
         to respond to emergencies.                                               discrimination as to nation-
         It explains that one should                                              ally, race, religious beliefs,
         always have the first aid kit                                            class or political opinions.
         handy and well stocked at
         home, car and workplace. It
         should periodically regu-                                                The most
         larly be inspected. It tells
         that one should always                                                   common reason
         be willing to act and not   • Help ready Never hesitate to volunteer if someone needs help  why people
         hesitate to get involved in an
         emergency.                                                               don’t want to get
                                 Avoiding legal hassles   2. Protect yourself and oth-  involved in an
         Don’t hesitate to volunteer  To avoid legal hassles the   ers. 3. Access help (one of the
         The most common reason   First Aiders must: get per-  simplest and most impor-  emergency is the
         why people don’t want to   mission, if possible, before   tant ways of providing first   bystander effect
         get involved in an emer-  giving care, give only the   aid). 4. Act according to your
         gency is the bystander effect   care they were trained to   skills and training. Call the   thinking that
         thinking that someone else   provide, continue giving   Emergency Medical Ser-  someone else
         will look after the person.   care until another trained   vices if there is a danger to
         However, one should never   person takes over, they are   you or others or if a person:   will look after
         assume that someone would   too exhausted to continue,   ◆  Is not easily accessible.   the person
         take action. Offer to help in   the scene becomes unsafe,
         any way you can. Then some   or the person’s condi-  ◆  Is unresponsive or has an
         look t unpleasant injuries   tion improves and care is   altered mental state.   It endeavors to relieve
         or illnesses thinking, “That   no longer required. Then                  the suffering of individuals,
         makes me feel sick!” Close   you must get permission   ◆  Is not breathing normally.   being solely by their needs,
         your eyes or turn away for a   (consent) before giving care.   ◆  Has persistent chest pain   and to give priority to the
         moment                  For an unresponsive person,   or pressure.       most urgent cases of dis-
           To calm yourself, then   the law assumes you have                      tress. In order to enjoy the
         deal with the situation. Also   permission. For a young   ◆  Has life-threatening   confidence of all, one may
         there is fear of catching a   child without a caregiver,   bleeding.     not take sides in hostilities
         disease: “I don’t want to get   provide care. We have a duty   ◆  Has a seizure.   or engage in controversies
         sick!” Taking simple steps,   to report child abuse or ne-               of a political, racial, religious
         such as wearing gloves, will   glect. If you think a child is   ◆  Has a head, neck, or spinal   or ideological nature. One
         limit the risk of catching   being harmed, then a report   injury.       must maintain autonomy,
         a disease. Also the fear of   to child protection and/or   ◆  Has an apparent mental   unity and universality and
         doing something wrong or   the police needs to occur.  health crisis.    consider this as a voluntary
         causing more harm: “What                                                 service without a desire for
         if I make the person worse?”   Role of First Aider  One should always remem-  gain.
         The most harmful thing you   Your Role as a First Aider   ber the fundamental prin-
         can do is nothing at all.  1. Recognize the emergency.   cipals of humanity to bring   LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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