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general elections






                                          mies in the world but it is neither one of   likely to accept political deception and
                                          the strongest democracies nor affluent   abuse of power any further. Thus, the
                                          nations.                        central government’s ability to meet
                                            In an era of democratic recession,   the next generation’s aspirations is cru-
                                          electoral politics breeds opportun-  cial in taking the country forward.
                                          ism and political opportunism begets   The new government has its task cut
                                          political opportunism. Elections being   out - preserving foundations of democ-
                                          winner-take-all, political parties’ only   racy and ensuring justice for all citizens
                                          aim is to win and to do so by any means   regardless of social status, economic
                                          is always tempting. There are two key   power or political leverage – these are
                                          negative takeaways of the 2019 general   the sacrosanct elements of democracy
                                          election - low political discourse and   and certainly the bedrock of participa-
                                          criminal charges against 233 newly-  tory governance.
                                          elected MPs or 43% of total Loksabha   Modi’s style of governance and man-
                                          MPs. On our part, we also failed to ap-  agement of the economy has been big
                                          preciate fully democracy’s purpose,   talking points. Only time will tell up to
                                          process, and outcomes as we got stuck   what extent the innovative mega mis-
                                          in the vortex of pro-Modi or against-  sions or policy measures taken during
                                          Modi emotion. Put another way, we   NDA 1 have fructified to the benefit of
                                          failed to rise above “isms” by not allow-  people. However, people are anxiously
                                          ing deserving candidates win in many   looking for several dynamic policy
                                          parliamentary constituencies or using   measures including long-standing re-
                                          NOTA to reject all unworthy candidates.  forms, but the single most important
                                            In present-day India, where rela-  area is the economy that requires ur-
                                          tions between citizens and government   gent attention and sustenance.
                                          are reshaping, the notion of “govern-  In  all  fairness,  people’s  expecta-
                                          ance”, which refers to a mutual com-  tions from a democratic government
                                          munication between the government   can only be actualised when there
                                          and citizens, has become more intri-  are matching efforts on both sides.  If
                                          cate and intense. It’s precisely for this   the government is found sincere in
                                          reason political pundit as also so called   its functioning, the people should also
                                          Khan Market gang failed to recognize   engage in re-awakening exercise (to be
                                          the undercurrent in favour of Modi   responsible citizen) making both sides
                                          government in this year general elec-  appreciate their roles in a democratic
         encourage voters to think for them-  tion. In any case, it’s the majority who   setting.
         selves by outlining a cogent, serious   choose Modi government convinced   People’s expectations may be high or
         and substantive plan for strong India.   by the good work done by the central   low depending on the confidence the
         Also, the narrative built around fight-  government in the last five years. One   people have in their government they
         ing terrorism and Modi persona paid   may however argue whether Modi   have voted into power. Since NDA 2 has
         rich dividends. After all, in an interest-  government in true sense adhered to   come to office with massive votes and
         ing political culture-wars shift, deflect-  “good governance” concept, which in-  high number of popular votes, such a
         ing attention on real issues is also part   cludes all the necessary principles for a   government is expected to perform at
         of the provocative political canvassing.   democratic governance structure such   an optimum level.
           The majority of the world’s strongest   as participation, transparency, account-  Sabka saath, sabka vikas along with
         democracies and affluent nations are   ability, effectiveness, rightness, fairness   newly coined sabka vishwas is nothing
         mostly transparent countries having   and human rights.          but progressive governance leading to
         open business and government prac-                               progressive politics.
         tices, high levels of trustworthiness   Looking ahead               And, effective progressive politics is,
         and low levels of perceived corruption.   It’s time now is for the new gov-  and has always been –
         Their mantra has been ‘the higher the   ernment to get down to the business.   About voices as well as votes
         standards of governance, the faster the   It’s time now to align with ideas and   About identity as well as ideals
         development’.                    thoughts of aspirational India and   And about listening as well as
           India, a developing country, could   country’s aspirational ethos. The India   leading.
         well be the world’s largest democracy   that didn’t get swayed by dynastic poli-
         and one of the fastest growing econo-  tics and caste based politics, is also un-  letters@tehelka.com



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