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LEGAL




           Scope of National Judicial                                     pendency are being linked to be part of

                                                                          the NJDG to create a National Arrears
                     Data Grid widens                                     Grid. Under the NJDG, citizens would
                                                                          avail themselves of services through
                                                                          a Judicial Service Centre at every
                                                                          court complex. These include filing of
             The grid computerises, records the judicial information and   cases, availability of certified copies of
           monitors the cases from the time the case is registered, till it is   orders/judgements, information about
                                                                          case status, etc. The case management
                  disposed of with judgement, reports my siddiqui         system is a process which increases
                                                                          judicial control over identification of
                  ational Judicial Data Grid   November 2019 under all the High   substantive issues and optimises the
                  (NJDG), started as a part   Courts. One of the key benefits of com-  time required to complete litigation.
                  of the ongoing e-Courts   puterisation of courts is the automa-  With the 25 per cent vacancies in
                  Integrated Mission Mode   tion of case management. All courts   district/subordinate judiciary, about
         N Project, now covers all dis-   including the higher judiciary of High   42 per cent vacancies in High Courts,
         trict and sub-divisional courts of India.   Courts with 44.75 lakh cases pending   one vacancy in the Supreme Court, and
         It computerizes, records the judicial   and the Supreme Court with 59,867   unholy Bar-Bench nexus, which delays
         information and monitors the cases
         from the time the case is registered,
         till it is disposed of with judgement. It
         also groups similar law points, court
         rules, similar cases and related Acts.
         While functioning as a tool of expedi-
         tious disposal of cases and reducing
         huge pendency of cases, arrears of
         cases are still not reducing simply
         because of ugly Bar-Bench nexus
         resulting in frequent adjournments,
         aided and abetted by continuing some
         large vacancies of magistrates/judges
         caused by inability of respective High
         Courts and State Governments to fill
         the vacancies on time. There appears
         to be a lack of coordinating machinery
         between the respective State Govern-
         ments and High Courts.
           With the NJDG, e-Judiciary service
         is implemented as a distributed online
         web system. The latest consolidated
         figures of district-wise pending cases
         have now become a click away. The   While functioning as         disposal of cases, continuing unabated,
         Grid would give litigants and others                             myriad technological innovative
         the consolidated figures of pending   a tool of expeditious      measures to fast track disposal of cases
         cases in the country’s district judiciary.   disposal of cases   including expeditious reductionof
         Aimed at promoting transparency and                              approximately four crores pending
         access to information for all stakehold- and reducing huge       cases, people are keeping their fingers
         ers in the justice delivery system, the   pendency of cases,     crossed about faster delivery of justice.
         NJDG public access page can be visited                           Pendency of cases is constant as in
         at the National e-Courts portal, ecourts. arrears of cases are   2014, when the current Government
         gov.in.NJDG covers all categories of   still not reducing        first took over. Presently, judge-popu-
         cases including juvenile justice system.                         lation ratio in India is about 18 judges
           Currently, NJDG contains informa-  simply because of           per one million population!
         tion on over 3.14 crores pending cases   ugly Bar-Bench nexus
         of district/subordinate judiciary as in                                           LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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