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Editor’s Note






                 Why digital clampdown to curb


                 free speech is bad politics?





                 THE WORLD TODAY is information driven global net-  ‘Power to Empower’, it was believed that the flagship
                 work. Internet forms the mainstay of the current times   programme would transform India into a digitally
                 and sans life is like dead wood. Indeed disruption of   empowered society, but this has come crushing down.
                 connectivity should be the last resort.        To quell disquiet, telecom services are being sus-
                   But the frequent digital clampdown, be it in Kash-  pended by imposing the Temporary Suspension of Tele-
                 mir earlier and now in Delhi, Meghalaya, Tripura and   com Services (Public Emergency or Public Safety) Rules,
                 Arunachal Pradesh, parts of West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh,   2017 under the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885.
                 Assam,  and Karnataka or elsewhere in the wake of pro-  Internet services also remained shut in the north-
                 tests against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) is   eastern state of Assam where protests against the citi-
                 tantamount to muzzling and choking of free speech.   zenship law first erupted more than a week ago.
                   Public was made to suffer in the “interest of public   The government should know that chokehold of
                 safety” as phone calls, WhatsApp and SMS services were   connectivity can actually prove to be lethal and become
                 also suspended.                              a retrograde step by disrupting e-governance, digital
                   Net shutdown is frequently resorted to as a preven-  transactions, dissemination of information and crip-
                 tive measure citing law and order conditions, though its   pling empowerment of all kinds.
                 end result is always debatable.  The digital gag, especially   Reforms need connectivity and lack of it pushes us
                 if it’s enforced without substantial provocation, is an    to authoritarianism and psychological distress.  Our
                 infringement of the citizen’s right to freedom of speech   Constitution guarantees us the right to freedom of ex-
                 and expression.                              pression. The internet gag to deny people the access to
                   The law-enforcement agencies should try to counter   information regarding the day-today happenings is a
                 misinformation and fake news by reaching out to the   major wrong committed against the people.
                 people through various channels. Repressive meas-  The suspension of digital facilities might serve as
                 ures show Indian democracy in a poor light and reek of    a deterrent in the short term to keep the situation at
                 authoritarianism. With the anti-CAA fire spreading fast,   control, but the after effects of such an action, can’t
                 the Indian authorities need to realize that the exces-  be negated. It only debts the psyche of the people in
                 sive use of force is only worsening the tense situation.   the long run and beyond doubt is a wrong step in
                 Clampdown and crackdown ought to be the last resort,   contravention to principles of good governance in
                 not the first.                               a democracy.
                   When the Ministry of Electronics and Informa-
                 tion Technology gave a push to ‘Digital India’ calling it                  CHARANJIT AHUJA





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