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EDUCATION



                                       Saathi program which was aimed to sen-  for industry to take on much needed ap-
                                       sitize the youth of the country on various   prentices. The comprehensive reforms
                                       avenues under Skill India Mission and   under  Apprenticeship rules include
                                       increase the aspiration for skill devel-  increasing upper limit for engaging
                                       opment. Close to 40 lakh students were   apprentices from 10 per cent to 15 per
                                       counseled under the program. Then an   cent; decreasing the size limit of an
                                       embedded apprenticeship degree pro-  establishment with mandatory obliga-
                                       gram has been rolled out in retail, media   tion to engage apprentices from 40 to
                                       and logistics embedded into degree pro-  30; payment of stipend for first year has
                                       grams such as BA/BSc/BCom.        been fixed rather than linking it to mini-
                                                                         mum wages; 10 per cent to 15 per cent
                                             bout seven lakh apprentices will   hike in stipend for 2nd and 3rd year to
                                             be trained in one year, which if   apprentice and duration of apprentice-
                                        A converted will almost double the   ship training for optional trade can be
                                       number of apprentices trained over the   from 6 months to 36 months.
                                       last amendment made to the Appren-   The ITIs Dual System Training (DST)
                                       ticeship Act of 1961. MSDE is also pro-  scheme is likely to be introduced in at
                                       moting Third Party Aggregators (TPAs)   least 1000 ITIs. The DST is a model of
                                       who will be key catalysts for promoting   training inspired by the German method
                                       apprenticeship training, which is one
                                       of the most sustainable form of skill
                                       development.                          Skill India is currently
                                          A Memorandum of Understanding
                                       has been signed with the SBI for engage-  engaged with more than
                                       ment of 5000 apprentices as banking   9,100 schools and has
                                       front office executive and tele-callers
                                       in the current financial year 2019-20, as   integrated skills from 20
                                       part of an initiative to launch partner-  sectors. About 7.5 lakh
                                       ships for promotion of apprenticeship in
                                       the financial sector. The ministry is also   students have already
                                       developing a skill vouchers program for   benefited from it. These
                                       micro, small and medium enterprises
      Catch them young                 (MSME), as a provision model to enhance   initiatives are being
      Under the PM-YUVA scheme, a pilot pro-  the delivery and quality of the programs.   planned in conjunction
      ject is being executed in 300 institutes   Vouchers will be provided to learners
      including in 200 Industrial Training In-  and entrepreneurs towards the training   with States
      stitutes and 50 Polytechnics across Delhi,   program they see most value in.
      Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry,   The 22 winners of IndiaSkills 2018 and
      Telangana, Kerala, West Bengal, Bihar,   their experts had represented the coun-  and provides industry exposure through
      Assam, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand and   try with their outstanding performance   industry led trainings to students of
      Maharashtra.                     at the WorldSkills International 2019   the various ITIs. In the first 100 days, 40
        The project aims to promote entre-  (WSK), held in Kazan, Russia. India won   National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs)
      preneurship as an alternative career   one gold, one silver, two bronze and 15   have signed partnership agreements
      choice and the pilot project is expected   Medallions of Excellence at the biggest   and 739 MoUs have been signed. The
      to reach out to around 70,000 youth   competition for skills. India ranked 13th   duration of the practical training portion
      through entrepreneurship awareness   among 63 countries that participated at   of the course has also been made flexible
      and education sessions. The project is   WorldSkills International 2019, mark-  and adaptive to the industry schedule.
      likely to create 600 new and 1000 scale-  ing it to be the best finish for the coun-  All the 138 plus courses under CTS have
      up enterprises by March, 2020. A MoU   try in the coveted skill championship.   been brought under the ambit of DST, as
      has been signed with Cisco, Quest Alli-  They were felicitated with certificates   against only 17 courses earlier. ITIs are
      ance and Accenture to train youthacross   and cash prizes for their remarkable   exclusively permitted to conduct train-
      India enrolled in industrial training   performance.               ing under DST with deemed affiliation in
      institutes(ITIs) in digital literacy, career                       the 3rd shift.
      readiness, employability skills, and ad-  Reforms                     In a bid to keep up with the times,
      vanced technology skills such as data   The ministry has introduced a wide   the ministry has also launched new age
      analytics.                       range of reforms to the Apprenticeship   courses in 12 NSTIs. These include Inter-
        The MSDE has also launched the Skill   Act of 1961, to make it significantly easier   net of Things — Smart Healthcare; Inter-


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