Page 59 - 15FEB2019E
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ECONOMY






               the bubble burst and it went into a
               downward spiral, with the Shanghai
               composite crashing about 40 percent.
               China’s economy grew 6.6 per cent
               in 2018, its slowest pace in almost 30
               years, confirming a slowdown in the
               world’s second largest economy that
               could threaten global growth.
                 After years of breakneck expan-
               sion, official data has now confirmed
               that China’s growth in 2018 was the
               country’s slowest reported rate since
               1990 and down from 6.8 per cent in
               2017. The data, puts pressure on Beijing
               to reach a deal with Washington to
               end the bruising trade war. The latest
               economic figures suggest China may
               no longer be able to help shore up

                Call it Modism
                Economy or a result
                of consistent
                economic polices                be equally difficult, with growth likely   • Downturn hurts  Guangdong’s growth slump
                inherited from the              to recede further. Economists fear   is seen as a turning point for China’s economy
                UPA, India is uniquely          that debt could rise further this year   forecasters see the outlook for global
                                                if the government continues to inject
                placed in terms of              stimulus into the economy to meet its   growth as particularly uncertain.
                economic prosperity             growth targets regardless of a chang-  Trump has pledged to impose high
                                                                                tariffs on imports from China and to
                                                ing global economy.
                with its growth rate              Most economists doubt China’s offi-  brand the country a currency ma-
                having outstripped              cial GDP figures, with some estimating   nipulator. He has long maintained that
                                                that the real figure could be less than
                                                                                China has been devaluing its currency
                that of China for two           half the rate reported by the govern-  to make its exports more competitive
                                                ment.  The Chinese vice premier, Liu
                                                                                on overseas markets.
                successive years                He, will visit the United States on 30   It is in this context that a great op-
                                                and 31 January for the next round of   portunity exists for India to outclass
                                                trade talks with Washington. The vice   China in economic growth. India is
               weakling global growth. A government   president, Wang Qishan, is attending   facing an uncertain election with most
               campaign to rein in risky debt has been   the World Economic Forum in Davos   political parties joining hands against
               compounded by a trade war with the   later this month.           the present regime. The resurgent
               US, hitting consumer and business   The meeting would            Congress is also likely to make major
               confidence. Over the past few months   be crucial since, China’s traditional   inroads and promises to give the
               consumer spending, manufacturing   economic drivers, infrastructure,   economy a major push. The big ques-
               output, and investment have reached   real estate and exports, grew margin-  tion is “to be or not to be that is the
               record lows.                     ally last year, yet other areas such as   question”. India has the potential and
                 So far China has held back from   advanced technology and services   growth rate picking up despite some
               deploying the stimulus measures.   expanded.                     economic misadventures shows in-
               Analysts say stimulus measures would   The US president, Donald Trump,   herent strength of India and a promise
               not only undo government efforts to   has that there had been progress   that it can surpass Chinese economy in
               lower risk in the financial system, but   toward a trade deal with China, but   near future.
               are no longer effective in spurring   denied reports that he was consider-
               growth. The first half of 2019 is likely to   ing lifting tariffs. Little doubt that the      LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


                                             TEHELKA / 15 FEBRUARY 2019  59  WWW.TEHELKA.COM



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