Page 22 - Tehelka Issue 8&9
P. 22

Increasing cases of child                                                                                               mum child marriage cases. Both the   prime factors, besides, high rate of   abuse incidents today are finally

                                                                                                                                 villages come under Chhaygaon
                                                                                                                                                                                             coming to light and getting the at-
                                                                                                                                                               illiteracy and poverty.
                                                                                                                                                                 Another factor which cannot
                                                                                                                                 police station in Rani.
                                                                                                                                                                                             tention of the civil society. If we look
         marriage and abuse                                                                                                      riage and sexual abuse cases are   be overlooked is the regular inter-  at the present-day reports from Jan-
                                                                                                                                   Other villages with child mar-
                                                                                                                                                                                             uary to April 2018, there are at least
                                                                                                                                                               vention by its Sangathans (organi-
                                                                                                                                 Toparpothar,  Choudhurypam,
                                                                                                                                                               sations) like Rabha Sangh or San-
                                                                                                                                                                                             50 incidents of either rape or sex-
                                                                                                                                                                                             ual abuse involving minor victims
                                                                                                                                                               gathan’s leaders when it comes to
                                                                                                                                 Hatipara, Borakhat, Majortop, Bhi-
         warrant action in Assam                                                                                                 torduwar,  Bhalukabari, Aaguni,   such matters. Most often the Sanghs  alone, considering every region
                                                                                                                                                               or its group leaders intervene in
                                                                                                                                 Jarsimalu, Champupara,etc. (under
                                                                                                                                                                                             of the country. Even the cases of
                                                                                                                                                               the operations of the Childline and
                                                                                                                                                                                             assaults on eight-month-old tod-
                                                                                                                                 Chhaygaon P.S.) and Kapurpura, Lo-
                                                                                                                                 hatghat, Sontala, Rajapora, Kahuwa,   NGOs so that their villages or com-  dlers are on the rise, not to forget
                                                                                                                                 Kulshi, Jupangbari, Majkuchi and   munities are not seen in bad light.   they are the soft and easiest targets
         While the country continues to be on the boil, pained and enraged by the harrowing rape                                 Shantipur (under Palashbari P.S.).  Most Rabha Sanghs are also known   for the assaulters.
                                                                                                                                                                                               “The reported rapes and abuses
                                                                                                                                                               for awarding justice, punishment
         incidents in Kathau, Unnao, Nagaon or Surat, unabated cases of violating minors are emerging                            Child marriage & sexual abuse  and making decisions on behalf of   will never reflect the actual number
         from Assam’s Kamrup district, reflecting a growing anarchy, reports pari saikia                                         Factors  pertaining  to  deprived   affected families according to their   of incidents of actual assault and
                                                                                                                                                                                             abuse because most of the incidents
                                                                                                                                                                                             go unreported,” said Prerna Chang-
                          ouple of days after the   against him. Instead, the accused                                                                            Young girls                 kakati, Director, Assam Centre for
                          beginning of Assamese   was allowed to go with just a warn-                                                                            between 8 to 16             Rural Development (ACRD).
                          New Year, a sub-centre   ing by the Rabha Sangh, a village
                          of  Childline  in  Boko,   union of the Rabha tribe, and her                                                                           years of age are            Repetitive attacks
                 C Kamrup  district,  As -     family who thought this will bring                                                                                                            “The implementation of the law is
                 sam, received information about   shame to their village. Lack of action                                                                        the prime targets           weak. The offenders are let off on
                 an elopement case of a minor. A   against the accused instilled more                                                                            of sexual abuse             bail, without proper evidence. The
                 45-year-old man, already married   confidence in him to harass the mi-                                                                                                      evidence is not collected, charge
                 and a father of two, ran away with   nor for another one and a half years,                                                                      and rape in Boko’s          sheets are not filed on time. The en-
                 a 14-year-old Class IX girl student   sans fear.                                                                                                villages of Assam,          tire process and the response of the
                 studying in in her village school. The   “The rural Kamrup area in Boko                                                                                                     system to these crimes are sluggish
                 man had assured the girl that they   registered five incidents of sexual                                                                        and the accused             and mishandled. Unless the laws
                 will be wedded soon and coaxed   abuse or rape against the minors                                                                               are from 16 and             change, which hopefully the new
                 her to engage in sexual relationship  in April 2018. From April 2017 till                                                                                                   Ordinance on the death penalty that
                 with him. The man’s wife got infu-  March 2018, 10 cases have already                                                                           58 years old                sets a mandatory time frame of two
                 riated. Unable to take any action   been reported. Villages in Boko                                                                                                         months for the police investigation
                 against him, she thrashed the girl   with reports of child sexual abuse                                                                                                     and such cases are fast-tracked and
                 mercilessly that left one of her eyes   this year are — Nagarbera (3), Kala-                                                                  terms and conditions. It cannot be   disposed, these crimes will continue
                 damaged.                      hikash (2), Selosuti (2), Berabhanga                                                                            denied that there are similar Sanghs  to happen,” Prerna added.
                   At the time of rescue, the girl’s   (1), Sakhati (1), Tupamari (2),” Muk-                                                                   in certain villages who are now   Srinagar-based advocate Sub-
                 hands and body had bruises and   steshwar Rahman, member, Child-                                                                              coming out with tough rules to stop  reen Malik said, “Patriarchy, igno-
                 blood clots due to bite marks, al-  line Boko told Tehelka.                                                                                   child marriage and sexual abuse.  rance, weak laws, weaker imple-
                 legedly left by the man’s wife. The   “If we dig out the unreported                                                                             Thirdly, almost nil conviction   mentation, a social attitude of not
                 Childline and Child Welfare Com-  incidents of sexual abuse and rape                                                                          rate encourages the perpetrators   prioritising these areas of life along
                 mittee (CWC) Boko issued directions  against the minors, the number will                                                     photo: tehelka archives  to return to ground zero. As men-  with an understanding of a society
                 that she be given proper medical   be outrageous. For example, there                                                                          tioned earlier, decisions are mostly   to be silent about these issues. There
                 care and ordered to file an FIR and   were three cases in March that were  starting from the age of 11 years in   socio-economic  situations  ap -  taken by Sanghs and are not favour-  is silence, stigma, shame and denial
                 initiation of an investigation against  not reported due to social stigma.”  the case of girls and 14 to 45 years in   pear  to  be  mainly  responsible   able to victims, accused are easily   about any form of sexual abuse and
                 the accused under Protection of   Mukteswar said that 8 to 16 years  the case of male. “A total of 56 child     for  regular  sexual  abuse  and   released with warnings or beating   other abuse of personal nature in-
                 Children against Sexual Offences   of girls are the prime targets of   marriage took place from April 2017      child  marriage  cases  in  South   and thrashing, without any police   volving family name and honours.”
                 (POCSO) Act.                  sexual abuse and rape in Boko’s vil-  till March 2018 in Rani. And, Child-        Kamrup’s  Boko  and  Rani  areas.    involvement.             “The state of Jammu and Kashmir
                   In another case, a 13-year-old   lages, and the accused are from 16 to  line, Rani, rescued 85 cases in 2017-  Ignorance  in  the  communities                            has no POSCO Act giving the possi-
                 girl who went through sexual abuse  58 years of age.        18,” said Mustafa Ali, member, Child-               about laws and punishment against  Abuse against minors     bility to the rise of sexual abuses on
                 for two years was found to be six   Similarly, in the Rani area in ru-  line, Rani.                             any sexual offences, reluctance to   There appears to be no end to the   the minors. For eg: in Pattan, a man
                 months pregnant. The 58-year-old   ral Kamrup district, child marriage   The village Goroimari has maxi-        initiate police complaint, non-filing   outrageous number of sexual abuse  who raped a boy was not booked
                 accused had raped her first in 2016,   are significantly high with maxi-  mum reports of child sexual abuse     of FIR by the parents due to societal  or rape cases involving children   under child rape but under 377,
                 but, no police complaint was filed   mum eloping cases taking place   and the village Kanhara with maxi-        pressure and social stigma are the   in India. Unlike the past, the child   unnatural sex offence,” Malik added.



                                          tehelka / 15 may 2018  22  www.tehelka.com                                                                      tehelka / 15 may 2018  23  www.tehelka.com



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