Page 47 - English Tehelka Issue 1&2
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islamophobia





 Let it be clear, Muslims   had succumbed to injuries. On May   gaining currency in Kerala. Hadiya   ist and former bureaucrat Harsh

                 2, 65-year-old Ghulam Mohammed
                                                                             Mander said, “We have a political
                                               herself had denied the allegations,
                 was beaten to death in Bulandshahr,  accusing her parents of wrong -
                                                                             leadership now in the country that
 will lynch fear this year  Uttar Pradesh, after a Muslim man   ful separation from her husband.   has created an environment which
                 and a Hindu woman reportedly
                                               Hadiya, a homeopathy student, has
                                                                             is permissive of acting out hate
                                               returned to college and been freed
                                                                             speeches and hate actions. Lynching
                 eloped from the village. The attack-
                                               from her parents’ ‘captivity.’ Her
                                                                             of this kind is a growing phenom-
                 ers were allegedly members of the
                 Hindu Yuva Vahini, a Hindu nation-
                                                                               Muslims also felt cornered on the
                                               Jahan. The questions surrounding
                 alist group which runs a campaign   college has allowed her to meet   enon in many parts of the country.”
                 against ‘love jihad’ — an alleged con-  the legality and status of their mar-  political front. Muslims in Gujarat,
 While the community witnessed organised and unorganised attacks   the mob justice under control. “Kill-  spiracy by Muslim men to seduce   riage remain shrouded by clouds of  for example, make up nine percent
 from right wingers throughout 2017, the New Year brings in fresh hope   ing people in the name of Gau Bhakti   Hindu women and convert them to  confusion.  of the state’s total population. But
                                                 On December 6,  Mohammad
 to work collectively with secular forces to restore peace and    is not acceptable,” Prime Minister   Islam.    Afrazul, a labourer, was mercilessly   when the state went to Assembly
                                                                             election in December, the Congress
 Modi had said on June 29. However,
                   Even judiciary was not com -
 amity, writes abdul wasey  his words seem to have fallen on deaf   pletely aloof. On May 24, Kerala   killed in what can be called one of    had fielded six Muslims candidates,
 ears, as a man was beaten to death in   High  Court  ruled  the  marriage    India’s most gruesome hate crimes   while the BJP didn’t bother at all.
 n the New Year’s Eve, a   stabbed and killed by a mob while   Jharkhand on the same day on suspi-  between Akhila Ashokan  (alias   in Rajsamand, Rajasthan. After kill-  Interestingly, of 182 Assembly con-
 group was partying near   travelling from Delhi to Ballabgarh,   cion that he was carrying beef in his   Hadiya) and Shafeen Jahan ‘null   ing him, Afrazul’s assailant Shamb-  stituencies in Gujarat, 20 have an
 a Muslim graveyard in   Haryana, by train. The protests that   vehicle. In July, a Muslim dairy owner   and void’, condemning it as love   hulal Regar circulated on social    electorally influencing Muslim pop-
 Mandar,  a  town  close   resulted coalesced in a movement   was killed by a mob of over 1,000, after   jihad. Jahan moved the Supreme   media a video in which he hacks   ulation with over 20 per cent voters
 O to  Jharkhand’s  capital   inspired by a Facebook post by docu-  a carcass was found near his home.   • peace in   Court against the ‘arbitrary an -  Afrazul to death with a cleaver, and   from the community. But the recent
 Ranchi. Waseem Ansari and two of   mentary film-maker Saba Dewan,   Cow vigilantes also struck in Novem-  pieces India is   nulment’ of his marriage to Had-  then sets him on fire. This was fol-  Gujarat election looked different
 his friends approached the group and   who suggested that “citizens repulsed   ber, when a man was shot dead in   fourth worst   iya and her confinement in her   lowed by Regar’s incendiary speech  from previous ones as none of the
 told them to stop playing loud music   by the violence” meet at Jantar Man-  Rajasthan.  in the world   parents’  home.  Following  this,   wherein he justified the act, claim-  parties had directly talked about
 near the burial area. This led to an    tar in Delhi. #NotInMyName began   According to the latest Human   in terms of   the  Supreme  Court  ordered  a    ing that he was saving a ‘Hindu   Muslims or minorities as a distinct
 argument. The group, according to   trending as several cities organized   Rights Watch World Report, limita-  religious intol-  National Investigation Agency (NIA)  sister,’ and warned Muslims saying,   voting unit. Even Rahul Gandhi,
 the local police, attacked the 19-year-  tions on free speech and violence   erance, says a   probe into the matter. The NIA said   “This is what will happen to you if   who visited over half-a-dozen tem-
 old daily wage labourer and beat him   against religious minorities, led by   latest global   that it was not an ‘isolated inci -  you do ‘love jihad’ in our country.”   ples in Gujarat, did not make any
 to death. “His two friends managed to    2017 recorded   vigilante  groups  which  claimed    report  dent’ and that it depicted a pattern   Reacting to such incidents, activ-  direct reference to the community
 escape. Else, they would have been   allegiance to the ruling BJP, had been
 killed too,” said a resident of the area.   the highest   gnawing issues for the country last
 Apparently, this was the last report-  death toll and   year. As per an analysis conducted
 ed violent death of the year 2017 of   by Pew Research Centre that studied
 any Muslim in the country, which is   the most number   198 countries, India is fourth worst in
 increasingly turning Islamophobic   of incidents of   the world in terms of religious intol-
 since the present government came   erance. The effects of hate crime are
 to power in 2014.  hate violence   deeper and more wide-ranging than
 Dozens of incidents were reported   related to cows   those of other serious crimes such as
 last year, in which Muslim men were   murders and assault. They impact not
 lynched or killed in public in sus -  and religion   only the immediate victim, but also
 pected hate crimes, contributing to   the community with which the victim
 a growing sense of insecurity among   in the country   identifies, affecting social cohesion
 the community. According to Indi-  since 2010  and stability, the latest IndiaSpend
 aSpend database, the year recorded   report pointed out.
 the highest death toll (11 deaths) and   Muslims  remained  the  target
 the most number of incidents of hate   their own marches. Others used it   throughout the year for trivial rea-
 violence (37 incidents) related to cows   to tweet their alarm over the spate   sons  too.  Zaffer  Hussain,  44,  was
 and religion in the country since 2010.  of lynchings of Muslims by vigilante    beaten by civic officials in Pratapgarh,
 On April 1, Pehlu Khan, a dairy   killers since the government’s “beef   Rajasthan, after he objected to them
 farmer, was going to Haryana with   ban” came into force.   photographing and taking videos of
 cows  and  calves.  He  was  beaten   Although Prime Minister Naren-  women defecating in the open, os-
 to death by 200 cow vigilantes. In   dra Modi in June broke his silence on   tensibly for a sanitation campaign.
 May 2017, two youths were publicly   incidents of lynchings in the country,   An autopsy report said that Hussain
 lynched in Assam for stealing cows.   the government apparently did not   died of a cardiac failure, but his fam-
 In June, 16-year-old Junaid Khan was   have any particular measure to bring   ily and eyewitnesses maintain that he



 tehelka / 31 january 2018  46  www.tehelka.com



 46-48 Crime Abdul.indd   2-3                                                                         12/01/18   4:11 PM
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