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                                  All the holes in history


                                  books need to be plugged



                                           istory is crucial as it offers les-  only about Shaheed Bhagat Singh and a
                                           sons to the society, community   few others.
                                                                         Similarly, hundreds of thousands of
         The LasT                          and the country. It helps people   Muslim men and women fought against
                                           learn from their past mistakes
         Word                     H and act accordingly for better     the colonisers and sacrificed their lives for
                                                                       India’s freedom since the very beginning.
                                  future. But there is no way to check honesty
         Abdul WAsey              and objectivity in the recording process of   The community started opposing them
                                  past happenings. The reason is simple. His-  almost a century before the First War of
                                  tory is written under influence of the peo-  Independence. The 1857 uprising against
                                  ple in power at that point of time. In one   British East India Company alone witnessed
                                  way or the other, their approval is taken    execution of about 225 Muslim women. The
                                  before making a document public. Victors   number of Muslim men who sacrificed
                                  and rulers, in every age, have their own egos   their lives in Delhi alone during 1857-58
                                  and agendas. They make sure that the fu-  was in tens of thousands. More or less, same
                                  ture generations look at them with respect   is the case with other marginalised com-
                                  and pride, even at the cost of others’ image.  munities. Their contribution was either
                                    Those who do not find enough place in   totally neglected or got mention in a pass-
                                  the history books or are mentioned nega-  ing reference.
                                           tively in it try to rectify or push
                                           their side of the story whenever   History, as former
                                           they get chance.  There is no
                                           harm in it as long as the inten-  DU professor KM
                                           tion is not to falsify historical evi-
                                           dence to discredit political rivals,   Shrimali puts it, is a
                                           which has more or less become a   discipline of reason
                                           universal feature of the struggle
                                           for power. A new trend, which is   and cannot be written
                                           dangerously gaining pace, is that   with fabricated truths
                                           forums, publications and social
                                           media are being used to erase
                                           the past contribution of particu-  The need of the hour is that the com-
                                           lar communities or organisa-  munities that were neglected or their con-
                                           tions in the making of a country   tributions were wrongly recorded come
                                           and demonising them whenever   forward to put things in the right perspec-
                                           and wherever is possible.   tive. This requires that more learned people
                                    In India’s perspective, the mention of   dig deeper into the history and spread the
                                  minority communities in progress and    word through various platforms. That way,
                                  development of the country before and   the recently launched book Lahu Bolta Bhi
                                  after its Independence has systematically   Hai: Jange-Azadi-e-Hind Ke Muslim Kirdaar
                                  been erased by different governments at   by Shahnawaz Qadri is a step in the right
                                  different point of times for different rea-  direction. It profiles more than 1,750 Muslim
                                  sons. History books, for example, hardly   personalities and their contributions in the
                                  mention the contribution of Sikhs, who   country’s freedom struggle. It involved a lot
                                  were last to lay arms and among foremost   of foot work as most of the characters of the
                                  to raise them against the Britishers, in the   book were never listed. Others should also
                                  freedom struggle. For example, how many   step in as holes in the history books need to
                                  of us know that out of the 1,300 martyred   be plugged at the earliest.
                                  in Jallianwala Bagh 799 were Guru Nanak’s
                                  followers. The public, in general, knows                 letters@tehelka.com



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