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ENVIRONMENT




      Government of India will finance an ad-  use by government officers, academic    globally. The Bay of Bengal and the Ara-
      ditional US$86.8 million toward the new   institutions, community members and    bian Sea are both predicted to be subject
      project to mainstream and accelerate the   scientists. The project will also build    to extreme climate variability, with the
      impacts of the Green Climate Fund grant.  local knowledge of climate change and   frequency and intensity of cyclones and
        “This initiative will not just build    the associated risks via training and    extreme weather events projected to
      climate resilience among people living   public education programmes.  increase, particularly on the eastern
      on India’s coasts, it will also have consid-  A range of partners from the pub-  coastline. Climate change projections
      erable long-term environmental bene-  lic sector, private sector and civil soci-  predict a 2ºC rise in average annual
      fits. By promoting healthier ecosystems,   ety were consulted in the creation of the   temperatures across South Asia by the
      better biodiversity conservation and    project proposal and will be involved   mid-21st century.
      resilient livelihoods, it is also an example   throughout its implementation. The pro-  According to a report from the World
      of the kind of integrated approach we   ject is set to run to the end of 2024. India’s   Bank,  an increase in global mean surface
      need to achieve the Sustainable Devel-  coastline is expected to be among the   temperatures of 2ºC will make India’s
      opment Goals,” said Shoko Noda, UNDP   regions most affected by climate change   monsoon highly unpredictable, while a

























                                                                                      • More aid  The Indian
                                                                                      government will finance
                                                                                      additional $86.8 million
                                                                                      towards the project



      India Resident Representative.   The initiative will               4ºC increase would result in an extreme-
        To protect life on land and below   particularly address         ly wet monsoon (which currently has
      water as outlined in the 2030 Agenda,                              a chance of occurring only once in 100
      project activities will focus on the resto- India’s strategic      years) occurring every 10 years by the
      ration and conservation of over 15,000   plan to achieve its       end of the century.  India has about 6,740
      hectares of mangroves, coral reefs,                                kms of mangroves, including some of the
      seagrasses and saltmarshes. Communi-  nationally determined        largest mangrove forests in the world.
      ties, including local youth, will be trained                       Mangrove cover along India’s coastline
      to work with scientists in monitoring    contributions under the   has decreased by 50 per cent in some ar-
      ecosystem health and coastal ecology.   Paris Agreement, which     eas, largely because of human pressures,
        To strengthen climate risk-informed
      coastal management and infrastruc- focuses on adaptation           including alteration of flow of freshwater
                                                                         from upstream and sea level rise is pre-
      ture planning, the innovative project   efforts in vulnerable      dicted to result in further reductions.
      will create an online decision-support
      tool available  via mobile phone for  communities                                    LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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