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FOREIGN AFFAIRS




         cupied by members of the Rajapaksa   opinion on various issues came into   on a nearest possible date, which has
         clan with Mahinda Rajapaksa as the   the open disparaging the image of the   been made public as November 29.
         President, Gotabaya as Defence Sec-  government.                    Earlier, Modi had telephonically
         retary, Basil as in-charge of economic   This explains why Gotabaya could   congratulated Gotabaya on his elec-
         departments and Chamal as Speaker of   defeat his opponents without much   toral victory, when the later expressed
         Parliament. The country’s power struc-  difficulty. Mahinda Rajapksa, who has   his desire to work with India for better
         ture was entirely under the tight grip   taken over as new Prime Minister, may   a security environment in the region
         of the Rajapaksas. The same situation   again run the country with an iron   as also for ensuring faster develop-
         may prevail again with slight varia-  hand as he did in the past as President.   ment in the two countries.
         tions. But today people seem to have no   His previous decade-long-rule till 2015   There is no point in digging the past
         interest in such things. Through their   allowed China to make deeper inroads   when the two brothers ran a regime
         verdict they have shown that security   in that country. China found an op-  which inflicted indescribable atrocities
         is their major concern.          portunity to invest in different areas   on Tamils on suspicion of being LTTE
           The Rajapaksas, despite all kinds   there liberally. India was treated in a   supporters. It is alleged that around
         of allegations against them, never   love-hate manner.           40,000 Tamil civilians were eliminated
         expected to lose power when the 2015   This time, however, when Mahi-  by Sri Lank’s security forces in their
                                                                          drive to destroy the LTTE root and
                                                                          branch. It is wiser to keep the bitter
                                                                          memories aside and move on.
                                                                             Improved India-Sri Lanka relations
                                                                          would work as a deterrent to make the
                                                                          new regime in Colombo not to repeat
                                                                          its past mistakes in the interest of secu-
                                                                          rity and development in the island-na-
                                                                          tion. Sri Lanka’s renewed confidence in
                                                                          building new bridges of understanding
                                                                          with India may also decrease its inter-
                                                                          est in China, which has been working
                                                                          for a few years to encircle India with
                                                                          its massive military presence in the
                                                                          region as its well-known policy of
                                                                          creating a string of pearls.
                                                                             China’s latest gift to Sri Lanka, a
                                                                          2300-tonne warship delivered in July,
                                                                          shows how deeply Beijing has been
                                                                          involved in strengthening its military
                                                                          and other kinds of relations with
                                                                          Colombo. The strategically located
                                                                          country has been according greater
                                                                          importance to increasing the fighting
         presidential election was held. They   nda’s younger brother Gotabaya is in   capability of its navy as Colombo’s na-
         had tasted unexpected defeat and   the commanding position, Sri Lanka   val forces played the most crucial role
         accused India of intervention in the   is unlikely to be governed as was seen   in making the LTTE a thing of the past.
         polls when the two principal political   in the past. The new political dispensa-  India, too, last year gifted an offshore
         parties, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party   tion is expected to give India its due as   patrol vassel (OPVs) to Colombo in ad-
         and the United National Party, came   Sri Lanka’s neighbour having historical   dition to supplying it two OPVs in 2006
         together to wrest power from the then   relations.               and 2008 free of cost.
         President, Mahinda Rajapaksa and his   Till now India has been playing   The Sri Lankan navy has around
         camp followers.                  its card quite pragmatically. External   50 combat support ships and inshore
           However, Maithripala Sirisena,   Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar visited   patrol craft mostly supplied by the US,
         then sworn in as the President, and   Colombo as the first foreign dignitary   India, China and Israel. The time has
         Ranil Wickremesinghe, who became   to greet Gotabaya as Sri Lanka’s new   come for India to see that it remains
         the Prime Minister, could not pro-  President soon after he took the oath   ahead of other nations in taking care of
         vide a government which could win   of office. He happily accepted Prime   military and other needs of Colombo.
         them the confidence of all sections of   Minister Narendra Modi’s invitation,
         the population. Their differences of   delivered by Jaishankar, to visit India      LETTERS@TEHELKA.COM


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