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POLITICS















































         on the next Speaker for the newly-elected State Assembly in   assembly, a sufficient number to form the next government.
         coming days, way would have been perhaps paved for the   Nevertheless, Shiv Sena’s insistence on equal-sharing of the
         installation of the coalition government headed by Uddhav   chief ministerial tenure and BJP’s reluctance to accede to
         Thackeray culminating in the lifting of President’s Rule in   Sena’s this demand resulted on acrimony and impasse in
         the state along with ending over the month-long political   government formation, despite protracted negotiations.
         logjam in the state that had been in vogue after the results of   With the BJP having won 105 seats and its emergence as a
         assembly elections were declared.                single largest party, it was not in a position to form the gov-
           Coming together of ideologically poles apart parties like   ernment of its own and support of Shiv Sena that had won
         Shive Sena, which had been an ally of the BJP for about three   56 seats was essential for the BJP in government formation.
         decades, with NCP and Congress, which have been long-  Sensing its ‘numerical indispensability’ in the formation
         time allies, is a curious development for many political pun-  of next government, Sena took the bold decision of exact-
         dits. Growing disenchantment between Shiv Sena and the   ing chief ministerial post from the BJP, contending that a
         BJP, which had jointly contested state Assembly polls and   50-50 formula for power sharing, mutually agreed between
         together won comfortable majority to form the next govern-  the partners, must hold under the prevalent circumstances.
         ment, over the issue of equal sharing of the chief ministe-  However, insistence of the BJP that its incumbent would be
         rial tenure, spurred Shiv Sena to look for other options that   the chief minister for full tenure or nobody led to parting
         finally culminated in the formation of alliance between Shiv   of ways between Sena and the BJP, thereby, putting a full-
         Sena, NCP and Congress.                          stop to three-decade old partnership between Sena and the
                                                          BJP that had commenced in 1990. Politics in Maharashtra
         BJP-SHIV SENA SPLIT                              from 1990 onwards witnessed Sena-BJP combination fight-
         Interestingly, Shiv Sena and BJP had contested the state As-  ing assembly and Lok Sabha elections together to emerge
         sembly polls in Maharashtra held in October 2019 as alli-  as a strong Opposition to the then ruling Congress on the
         ance partners and jointly cobbled up 161 seats in 288-seat   plank of political Hindutva. For about two-and-a- half dec-


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