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Book review





         RemembeRing a daRk                                               were fired for 10 minutes. He issued
                                                                          no warning and continued firing
         chapteR of bRitish Rule                                          even as people ran towards the exits.
                                                                          He directed fire where the crowd
                                                                          was at its thickest and also towards
                                                                          the exits. Of the estimated 15,000
         The volume on the Jallianwala Bagh massacre brings back the      people present in the Bagh, between
         haunting memories of unarmed innocents killed in brutal way,     five to six hundred died and approxi-
                                                                          mately 1500 were wounded. Dyer
         writes humra quraishi                                            left as abruptly and swiftly as he had
                                                                          arrived. No arrangements were made
                   his volume focuses on the   the Deputy Superintendent in another,   to rescue the wounded who lay soaked
                   Jallianwala Bagh mas-  Dyer reached the Bagh by 5.30 pm. He   in their blood all night since a curfew
                   sacre, through a selection   was accompanied by fifty Gurkha and   was in place from 8 pm to 6 am. Only
                   of hard hitting prose and   Baluchi soldiers…Placing 25 soldiers   a handful of people ventured into the
                   poetry, penned by our   each on either side of a raised strip   Bagh in search of their loved ones;
         T literary giants — Saadat       near the entrance, Dyer ordered his   many of the wounded died during
         Hasan Manto, Mulk Raj Anand, Krishan   men to fire: 1650 rounds of 303 marks   the night ... ”
         Chander, Bhisham Sahni, Abdullah                                   I could go on writing about this
         Hussein, Sarojini Naidu, Mohammad                                massacre, as details stand out …leaving
         Iqbal, Josh Malihabadi, Nanak Singh                              one numb with pain and sorrow. Per-
         and several other stalwarts.                  Jallianwala bagh-   haps, this verse of Sarojini Naidu titled
           Each essay and verse tucked in this        liteRaRy Responses    — Panjab 1919 - tucked in the pages of
                                                       in pRose & poetRy
         volume brings back those haunting            EditEd by Rakhshanda Jalil  this volume, relays much —
         memories of unarmed innocents killed         thoRnbiRd — an impRint of   “How shall our love console thee, or
         in that shockingly brutal way. Though             niyogi books   assuage/
         a century has passed by but not those             227 pp;  495     Thy hapless woe; how shall our grief
         imprints and memories. After all, the                            requite/
         Jallianwala Bagh massacre                                                     The hearts that scourge
         was so very lethal that it                                                  thee and the hands that
         would always stand out.                                                     smite/
         Who can forget the fact                                                       Thy beauty with their
         that 1650 rounds were fired                                                 rods of bitter rage?/
         on the unarmed, in a mat-                                                     Lo! Let our sorrows be
         ter of ten minutes, blocking                                                thy battle –gage/
         all possible exits, prevent-                                                  To wreck the terror of
         ing all possible interven-                                                  the tyrant’s might/
         tions …as though killings                                                     Who mocks with ribald
         of the hapless was the sole                                                 wrath thy tragic plight,/
         agenda of the killer, Dyer.                                                   And stains with shame
           To quote academic                                                         thy radiant heritage!/
         Rakhshanda Jalil , from                                                       O beautiful! O broken
         the introduction to this                                                    and betrayed!/
         volume- “On 13 April, at                                                      O mournful queen! O
         1.30 pm, Dyer learnt from                                                   martyred Draupadi!/
         Mr Lewis, the manager of                                                      Endure thou still, uncon-
         the Crown Cinema, that                                                      quered, undismayed! /
         a meeting was going to                                                        The sacred rivers of thy
         be held at the Jallianwala                                                  stricken blood/
         Bagh despite prohibitory                                                      Shall prove the five -fold
         orders. Accompanied by                                                      stream of Freedom’s flood,/
         his Brigade Major, Captain                                                    To guard the watch
         F.C. Briggs, in one car, and                                                -towers of our Liberty.”
         J. F. Rehill, Superintendent
         of Police and R. Ploomer,                                                         letters@tehelka.com
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