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Monkey Menace






      its residents, including monkeys. Thus,   Year   Monkeys sterilised in numbers     Total number of
      the primates turn towards the trash bins                                         monkeys
      of human beings searching through the        Male             Female             sterilised year wise
      waste to find something to eat. In the
      process, they leave the wastes outside   2006-      366         190              556
      the trash bin. The waste materials gets   2007
      carried away by the wind, affecting the
      cleanliness of the place and adding to the   2007-      773      672             1445
      environmental pollution.           2008
        With the excessive population of   2008-      863             1677             2540
      monkeys, even all the garbage of Shimla
      are not enough to feed them. Therefore,   2009
      some of these primates go after human   2009-      5179         6445             11624
      beings and snatch their things to satisfy   2010
      their hunger. Many of the people inter-  2010-2011     7490      7588            15078
      viewed by the writers said that most
      of the time the apes approach them to   2011-2012     11117      9658            20775
      rob their food items. In Jakhu Temple    2012-      7733        7080             14813
      and Mall Road areas, the simians    2013
      attack the tourists to not only steal their
      food but also their belongings such as    2013-      8188       7876             16064
      sunglasses, wallets, camera, etc. Many   2014
      time these monkeys come in groups to   2014-      6858          6073             12931
      scare the passers-by. They snatch items
      from their  victims and  vanish with    2015
                                         2015-        7065            6478             13543
                                         2016
                                         2016-        8591            7306             15897
                                         2017
                                         2017-2018     8484           7132             15616
                                         G Total       72707          68175            140882



                                        almost lightning speed.          year 2015-16 was 28,800. However, 11,072
                                          Interestingly, people are not allowed   monkeys were not sterilised until the
                                        to do any extreme harm to monkeys    end of February 2016.
                                        as they are protected by the law under   The decline in progress is being
                                        the Wild life Protection Act 1972, Sched-  attributed to the rapidly growing popu-
                                        ule 2. However, in case of self-defense,   lation of the monkeys. Apparently, the
                                        the provisions regarding monkey’s    state doesn’t have means to construct a
                                        protection may not be applicable. There   big centre to deal with the rising number
                                        is also a religious angle to the issue.    of monkeys. Even if they do construct a
                                        Majority of the people living in Shimla   big shelter, they won’t be able to catch all
                                        are Hindu and monkeys are perceived    monkeys of the town.
                                        as gods by them..                  The Himachal Pradesh Government
                                          The Himachal Pradesh started a    has made a draft proposal to curb the
                                        monkey sterilisation programme to    attacks and the damages caused by the
                                        control their constantly increasing pop-  monkeys in the state. It is waiting for an
                                        ulation in 2006. So far, 51.4 of macaque   approval from the Central Government
                                        population in the state has been sterilised.    of India. The wait needs to end at the
                                        According to the Tutikandi-based Mon-  earliest.
                                        key Sterilization Centre of Shimla. The
                                        target of monkey sterilization for the             letters@tehelka.com



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